Liffey Falls | |
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![]() Liffey Falls | |
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Location | Midlands, Tasmania, Australia |
Coordinates | 41°41′53″S 146°45′52″E / 41.69806°S 146.76444°E[1] |
Type | Tiered–cascade |
Elevation | 514 metres (1,686 ft)[2] AHD |
Total height | 120–160 metres (390–520 ft)[2] |
Number of drops | 4 |
Watercourse | Liffey River |
The Liffey Falls, a series of four distinct tiered–cascade waterfalls on the Liffey River, is located in the Midlands region of Tasmania, Australia. The falls are a significant massacre site where 30–60 Aboriginal people were murdered in a reprisal killing for the killing of the stockman William Knight by Aboriginal people.[3]
Location and features
The Liffey Falls are situated upstream of the town of Liffey, in Meander Valley, accessible from Deloraine via the Lake Highway. The falls commence from the Great Western Tiers at an elevation of 514 metres (1,686 ft) above sea level and descend in the range of 120–160 metres (390–520 ft).[2] Each of the tiered cascades is named in order from upstream to downstream; Alexandra Falls, Hopetoun Falls, The Leap or Spout Falls (also called the Albert Falls), and Victoria Falls.[4]
Walking tracks lead to the falls from both upstream (tourist carpark), and downstream.
Ethnology-history of the area
The area surrounding Liffey Falls was a meeting place for Tasmanian Aboriginal peoples for thousands of years prior to the colonisation of Australia. The Liffey River was originally called Tellerpangger by the Panninher clan who occupied the area.
Liffey Falls Massacre
In 1827 a significant massacre of up to sixty of the Pallittorre clan by European colonists took place during the Black War.[5] The massacre with sixty dead or wounded is reported in The Sydney Morning Herald as happening at Liffey Falls. Colonial Times and Tasmanian Advertiser reporting on 6 July 1827 (page 4, The Natives) on a dispatch from Launceston does not explicitly mention Liffey Falls and refers to Quamby's Bluff when it notes:
"They were surrounded whilst sitting round their fires, when the soldiers and others fired at them when about 30 yards distant. They report that there must be about sixty of them killed and wounded."
Gallery
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Spout Falls.
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Liffey Cascade.
See also
References
- ^ "Liffey Falls (TAS)". Gazetteer of Australia online. Geoscience Australia, Australian Government.
- ^ a b c "Map of Liffey Falls, TAS". Bonzle Digital Atlas of Australia. Retrieved 31 May 2014.
- ^ "Centre For 21st Century Humanities". c21ch.newcastle.edu.au. Retrieved 2 March 2022.
- ^ "Liffey Falls". World of Waterfalls. Johnny T. Cheng. 29 November 2006. Retrieved 31 May 2014.
- ^ Derby, Andrew (28 April 2012). "More than 1000 died in Tasmanian war, says historian". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 20 May 2012.
External links
- Tasmania Parks and Wildlife Service - Liffey Falls State Reserve
- Tasmania Parks and Wildlife Service - Liffey Falls Walk