Dutch identity card (Dutch: Nederlandse identiteitskaart) | |
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![]() Specimen of the credit-card sized Dutch identity card issued since 9 March 2014. | |
Type | Identity card, travel document for passport in the listed countries |
Issued by | ![]() |
Valid in | ![]() ![]() Rest of Europe (except Belarus, Russia, and Ukraine) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Expiration | 10 years after acquisition for adults and 5 years after acquisition for minors (since 9 March 2014)[2] |
Cost |
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4d/Dutch_IDcard_front.jpg/220px-Dutch_IDcard_front.jpg)
The Dutch identity card (Dutch: Nederlandse identiteitskaart, [ˈne.dər.ˌlɑn.tsə idɛnti'tɛitskart]) is an official non-compulsory identity document issued to Dutch nationals in the European part of the Netherlands and certain diplomatic missions. It has similar dimensions and structure as those of a regular bank card.[5]
Use
All Dutch citizens from the age of 14 are required to be able to show a valid identity document when the police or other enforcement officers ask for identification.[6] The identity card is commonly used for this purpose, but other identity documents such as a passport or driving licence may be used instead.
The Dutch identity card is also a valid means of personal identification in a number of countries outside the Netherlands and may be used as a travel document in those countries in place of a Dutch passport.
Identity information
A Dutch identity card includes the following information about the holder and the document (with fields in Dutch and English):[7]
- Nationality (Nederlandse)
- Document number
- Full name, including surname and all given names
- Photograph (both printed and processed to watermark)
- Date of birth
- Place of birth
- Height
- Sex
- Personal number
- Authority (the authority who issued the concerning identity card, commonly the mayor of the municipality of residence; for example "Burgemeester van Utrecht")
- Date of issue
- Date of expiry (normally 10 years after the date of issue for adults, 5 years for minors)
- Signature
- Machine Readable Zone at the backside starts with I<NLD
As of 26 August 2006, newly issued identity cards are provided with a chip containing the information mentioned.[8] Since May 2016, the identity card no longer contains the holder's fingerprints.[9][10] The chip has been included due to European regulations.
Validity
The Dutch identity card is a valid travel document within all of Europe (except Belarus, Russia, Ukraine and United Kingdom) as well as Georgia, Montserrat (max. 14 days), Turkey and on organised tours to Tunisia. [11][12]
Validity in EU/EFTA states is based on membership of the European Union, while validity in Turkey is based on the "European Agreement on Regulations governing the Movement of Persons between Member States of the Council of Europe".[13]
Since the document is defined within the Dutch Passport Law (Paspoortwet) as a "travel document of the European part of the Netherlands" rather than a "travel document of the Kingdom",[14] this identity card is not issued or valid in the ABC islands or the SSS islands.[15]
An identity card is normally valid for a period of 10 years for adults and 5 years for minors.
European identity card
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f6/Eur_ID_NL_front.jpg/220px-Eur_ID_NL_front.jpg)
Before the introduction of the Dutch identity card (1 October 2001) in credit card format, an ID2-format European identity card was issued.[16] This card was also machine-readable and was valid for the same group of countries (but not for 11 out of 12 EU countries which acceded in 2004 and 2007).[17] The card contained also information on the bearer's address and had fields in English, Dutch and French. After introduction of the Dutch identity card, existing European identity cards remained valid until expiry.
See also
- National identity cards in the European Economic Area
- Identity document
- Identity card BES
- Dutch passport
References
- ^ "Visiting the UK as an EU, EEA or Swiss citizen". GOV.UK. 27 May 2022. Retrieved 2023-05-11.
- ^ "Paspoort twee keer zo lang geldig, ID-kaart zonder vingerafdrukken". Government of the Netherlands (in Dutch). 10 January 2014. Retrieved 12 January 2014.
- ^ "Wat kost een paspoort of identiteitskaart?". www.rijksoverheid.nl (in Dutch).
- ^ "Wat kost een paspoort of identiteitskaart?". www.rijksoverheid.nl (in Dutch).
- ^ "Identity card". Dutch Government. 24 September 2007. Retrieved 11 May 2010.
- ^ "Identificatieplicht" (in Dutch). Dutch Government. Archived from the original on 2 April 2022. Retrieved 4 August 2013.
- ^ "NLD - Netherlands • KONINKRIJK DER NEDERLANDEN •". Council of the European Union. Retrieved 14 July 2021.
- ^ "Wat is een elektronisch reisdocument en welke gegevens bevat de chip hierin?" (in Dutch). Dutch Government. Retrieved 10 May 2010.
- ^ "Zonder vingerafdruk geen paspoort, wel identiteitskaart". de Volkskrant (in Dutch). 25 May 2016. Archived from the original on 2018-06-07. Retrieved 7 June 2018.
- ^ "Raad van State: vingerafdruk op identiteitskaart niet verplicht". Algemeen Dagblad (in Dutch). 25 May 2016. Archived from the original on 2018-06-07. Retrieved 7 June 2018.
- ^ "Dutch passport, ID card". Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Netherlands). Archived from the original on 1 May 2010. Retrieved 15 May 2010.
- ^ "Citizens of which countries enter the Republic of Albania without a visa". Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Albania). Retrieved 18 August 2010.
"Bosnië-Herzegovina: reis en verblijf". Ministry of Economic Affairs, Agriculture and Innovation (Netherlands) (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 23 February 2013. Retrieved 19 November 2010.
"Information for foreign citizens". Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Macedonia). Archived from the original on 14 November 2008. Retrieved 10 June 2010.
"Overview of visa regimes for foreign citizens". Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Montenegro). Archived from the original on 6 October 2011. Retrieved 16 August 2010.
"Consular Affairs". Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Serbia). Retrieved 5 October 2010.
"Vatican City: Visa and Passport Requirements". World Travel Guide. Retrieved 6 August 2011. - ^ "European Agreement on Regulations governing the Movement of Persons between Member States of the Council of Europe; CETS No.: 025". Council of Europe. Retrieved 15 May 2010.
- ^ "Paspoortwet". Dutch Government (in Dutch). Retrieved 2 December 2010.
- ^ "De gevolgen van de staatkundige veranderingen". Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations (in Dutch). Retrieved 2 December 2010.
- ^ "Antwoorden op kamervragen over rijbewijzen als identiteitsbewijs". Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations (in Dutch). 19 December 2006. Retrieved 18 August 2010.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "European identity card (back)". Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations. 25 June 2009. Retrieved 11 May 2010.
External links
Media related to Identity cards of the Netherlands at Wikimedia Commons