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This is a list of members of the United States Congress who enslaved Black and Indigenous Peoples. Slavery was legal in the United States from its beginning as a nation, having been practiced in North America from early colonial days.
Synopsis
At least 1,700 members of Congress enslaved Black and Indigenous Peoples at some point in their lives,[1] including 374 senators, at least 1,477 representatives, at least 23 territorial delegates to the U.S. House, at least 6 members of the Congress of the Confederation, and at least 2 members of the Continental Congress.
Slaveowners, whether enslaving Black and Indigenous Peoples in office or previously as adults, represented 37 states in either house of Congress, from 1789 to 1923:
- Alabama
- Arkansas
- California
- Connecticut
- Delaware
- Florida
- Georgia
- Illinois
- Indiana
- Iowa
- Kentucky
- Louisiana
- Maine
- Maryland
- Massachusetts
- Michigan
- Mississippi
- Missouri
- New Hampshire
- New Jersey
- New York
- North Carolina
- Ohio
- Oregon
- Pennsylvania
- Rhode Island
- South Carolina
- Tennessee
- Texas
- Virginia
- West Virginia
- Wisconsin
In addition, the following territories and insular areas were represented by contemporary or former slaveowners who were elected as delegates:
Numerous slaveowners, contemporary and former, served in the Continental Congress and the Congress of the Confederation, and slaveowning men constituted at least half of the membership of Congress from 1789 to 1819. The Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution formally abolished slavery in 1865, immediately after the end of the American Civil War. During Reconstruction, the number of former slaveowners declined, but then rose following the end of Reconstruction, followed by a gradual decline in the number of former slaveowners.
William Richardson of Alabama was the last of the continuous line of former slaveholders to serve in Congress, having died in office in 1914. The 64th Congress of 1915–1917 was the first full session to not have any contemporary or former slaveholders in its roster. The last slaveholder to ever hold office in Congress was Rebecca Latimer Felton, who was appointed to represent Georgia in the United States Senate for one day during the 67th Congress. In addition to being the first woman to serve in the Senate, she was the only female slaveowner to ever hold office in Congress.
On January 10, 2022, The Washington Post launched the first known database of documented contemporary or former slaveowners who held office in Congress and its preceding legislatures.[2][1]
Senate
House
Representatives
Representative | Party | State | Term Start | Term End | Approximate number of slaves held[3] |
While in office? | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
James Abercrombie | Whig | Alabama's 2nd district | Mar. 3, 1851 | Mar. 2, 1855 | |||
George Madison Adams | Democratic | Kentucky's 8th district, 9th district | Mar. 3, 1867 | Mar. 2, 1875 | |||
Green Adams | Whig | Kentucky's 6th district | Mar. 3, 1847 | Mar. 2, 1861 | [12] | ||
David Wyatt Aiken | Democratic | S.C. | Mar. 4, 1877 | Mar. 2, 1887 | ~ 40 | Aiken was a slave owner, and owned the Smith family slave plantation after marrying Miss Smith of Abbeville, which held about 40 slaves.[13][14] | |
William Aiken | Democratic | South Carolina's 6th district, 2nd district | Mar. 3, 1851 | Mar. 2, 1857 | 700+ | Aiken owned one of the largest rice plantation in the state—Jehossee Island—with over 700 enslaved Blacks on 1,500 acres under cultivation | |
Thomas Peter Akers | Know Nothing | Missouri's 5th district | Aug. 17, 1856 | Mar. 2, 1857 | |||
Nathaniel Albertson | Democratic | Indiana's 1st district | Mar. 3, 1849 | Mar. 2, 1851 | |||
Adam Rankin Alexander | Jacksonian Republican | Tennessee's 9th district | Nov. 30, 1823 | Mar. 2, 1827 | |||
Armstead Milton Alexander | Democratic | Missouri's 2nd district | Dec. 2, 1883 | Mar. 3, 1885 | |||
Evan Shelby Alexander | Democratic-Republican | North Carolina's 10th district | Dec. 1, 1805 | Mar. 2, 1809 | |||
Mark Alexander | Democratic-Republican (before 1825), Jacksonian (after 1825) | Virginia's 18th district (1819–1823), 4th district (1823–1833) | Dec. 5, 1819 | Mar. 1, 1833 | |||
Nathaniel Alexander | Democratic-Republican | North Carolina's 10th district | Nov. 16, 1803 | Oct. 31, 1805 | |||
Julius Caesar Alford | National Republican, Whig | Georgia's at-large district | Jan. 30, 1837 | Sep. 30, 1841 | |||
Chilton Allan | Whig | Kentucky's 3rd district (1831–1833), 10th district (1833–1837) | Dec. 4, 1831 | Mar. 2, 1837 | |||
John James Allen | National Republican | Virginia's 20th district | Dec. 1, 1833 | Mar. 2, 1835 | |||
Robert Allen | Democratic-Republican | Tennessee's 4th district, 5th district | Dec. 5, 1819 | Mar. 2, 1827 | |||
Robert Allen | Democratic-Republican | Virginia's 17th district | Dec. 2, 1827 | Mar. 1, 1833 | |||
Thomas Allen | Democratic | Missouri's 2nd district | Mar. 3, 1881 | Mar. 2, 1883 | |||
Lemuel James Alston | Democratic-Republican | South Carolina's 8th district | Oct. 25, 1807 | Mar. 2, 1811 | |||
William Jeffreys Alston | Whig, Democratic | Alabama's 1st district | Mar. 3, 1849 | Mar. 2, 1851 | |||
Willis Alston | Federalist, Democratic-Republican, Jacksonian | North Carolina's 2nd district | Dec. 1, 1799 | Mar. 2, 1831 | |||
George Washington Anderson | Republican | Missouri's 9th district | Mar. 3, 1865 | Mar. 2, 1869 | |||
Josiah McNair Anderson | Whig | Tennessee's 3rd district | Mar. 3, 1849 | Mar. 2, 1851 | |||
Lucien Anderson | Whig, | Kentucky's 1st district | Mar. 3, 1863 | Mar. 3, 1865 | While in Congress, Anderson advocated for the emancipation of all slaves and voted for the 13th Amendment to the US Constitution, despite having been a slave-owner, possibly even at the time of his voting for the Amendment. | ||
Richard Clough Anderson Jr. | Democratic-Republican | Kentucky's 8th District | Nov. 30, 1817 | Mar. 2, 1821 | |||
Simeon H. Anderson | Whig | Kentucky's 5th district | Mar. 3, 1839 | Aug. 10, 1840 | |||
Thomas Lilbourne Anderson | American Party, Independent Democrat, Whig Party | Missouri's 2nd district | Mar. 3, 1857 | Mar. 2, 1861 | |||
William Clayton Anderson | American Party, Opposition Party, Union | Kentucky's 4th district | Mar. 3, 1859 | Mar. 2, 1861 | |||
Landaff Watson Andrews | Whig | Kentucky's 11th district | Mar. 3, 1839 | Mar. 2, 1843 | |||
John Archer | Democratic-Republican | Maryland's 6th district | Dec. 6, 1801 | Mar. 2, 1807 | |||
Stevenson Archer | Democratic-Republican | Maryland's 6th district, 7th district | Nov. 3, 1811 | Mar. 2, 1821 | |||
Stevenson Archer | Maryland's 2nd district | Mar. 3, 1867 | Mar. 2, 1875 | ||||
James Armstrong | Pro-Administration | Pennsylvania's At-large district | Dec. 1, 1793 | Mar. 2, 1795 | |||
William Armstrong | Democratic-Republican, | Virginia's 16th district | Dec. 4, 1825 | Mar. 1, 1833 | |||
Samuel Mayes Arnell | Unconditional Union, Republican | Tennessee's 6th district | Jul. 23, 1866 | Mar. 2, 1871 | |||
Thomas Dickens Arnold | Whig | Tennessee's 2nd district (1831–1833), 1st district (1841–1843) | Dec. 4, 1831 | Mar. 2, 1843 | |||
Archibald Hunter Arrington | Democrat | North Carolina's 6th district, 8th district | Mar. 3, 1841 | Mar. 2, 1845 | |||
John Baptista Ashe | Anti-Administration | North Carolina's 3rd district | Mar. 3, 1789 | Mar. 1, 1793 | |||
John Baptista Ashe | Whig | Tennessee's 10th district | Mar. 3, 1843 | Mar. 2, 1845 | |||
Thomas Samuel Ashe | Democrat | North Carolina's 6th district | Mar. 3, 1873 | Mar. 3, 1877 | |||
William Shepperd Ashe | Democratic | North Carolina's 7th district, 3rd district | Mar. 3, 1849 | Mar. 2, 1855 | |||
William Henry Ashley | Democratic-Republican | Missouri's at-large district | Dec. 4, 1831 | Mar. 2, 1837 | |||
John Durant Ashmore | Democratic | South Carolina's 5th district | Mar. 3, 1859 | Dec. 20, 1860 | |||
John DeWitt Clinton Atkins | Democratic | Tennessee's 9th district, 7th district, 8th district | Mar. 3, 1857 | Mar. 2, 1883 | |||
Archibald Atkinson | Democratic | Virginia's 1st district | Mar. 3, 1843 | Mar. 2, 1849 | |||
Archibald Austin | Democratic-Republican | Virginia's 16th district | Nov. 30, 1817 | Mar. 2, 1819 | |||
Thomas Hamlet Averett | Democratic | Virginia's 3rd district | Mar. 3, 1849 | Mar. 2, 1853 | |||
William Tecumsah Avery | Democratic | Tennessee's 10th district | Mar. 3, 1857 | Mar. 2, 1861 | |||
George Baer Jr. | Federalist | Maryland's 4th district | May. 14, 1797 | Mar. 2, 1817 | |||
David Jackson Bailey | Democratic | Georgia's 3rd district | Mar. 3, 1851 | Mar. 2, 1855 | |||
William Lee Ball | Democratic-Republican | Virginia's 9th district, 13th district | Nov. 30, 1817 | Feb. 28, 1824 | |||
John Goff Ballentine | Democratic | Tennessee's 7th district | Dec. 2, 1883 | Mar. 2, 1887 | |||
Linn Banks | Democratic | Virginia's 13th district | Apr. 27, 1838 | Dec. 5, 1841 | >40 | Yes | Banks owned 45 slaves in Madison County in 1820, and more than 40 slaves in 1840 |
John Strode Barbour | Jacksonian Democrat | Virginia's 15th district | Nov. 30, 1823 | Mar. 1, 1833 | |||
Philip Pendleton Barbour | Democratic-Republican (Before 1825)
Democratic (1828–1841) |
Virginia's 11th district | May. 23, 1813 | Oct. 14, 1830 | 54[15] | Yes | |
Ethelbert Barksdale | Democratic | Mississippi's 7th district | Dec. 2, 1883 | Mar. 2, 1887 | |||
William Barksdale | Democratic | Mississippi's at-large district, 3rd district | Mar. 3, 1853 | Jan. 11, 1861 | |||
William Barnett | Democratic-Republican | Georgia's at large district | Nov. 3, 1811 | Mar. 2, 1815 | |||
John Barney | National Republican | Maryland's 5th district | Dec. 4, 1825 | Mar. 2, 1829 | |||
Robert Barnwell | Pro-Administration | South Carolina's 2nd district | Oct. 23, 1791 | Mar. 1, 1793 | |||
John Richard Barret | Democratic | Missouri's 1st district | Mar. 3, 1859 | Mar. 2, 1861 | |||
Daniel Laurens Barringer | National Republican, Whig,Jacksonian Democrat | North Carolina's 8th district | Dec. 3, 1826 | Mar. 2, 1835 | |||
Daniel Moreau Barringer | North Carolina's 2nd district (1843–1847)
3rd district (1847–1849) |
Mar. 3, 1843 | Mar. 2, 1849 | ||||
Washington Barrow | Whig | Tennessee's 8th district | Mar. 3, 1847 | Mar. 2, 1849 | |||
William Taylor Sullivan Barry | Democratic | Mississippi's 2nd district | Mar. 3, 1853 | Mar. 2, 1855 | |||
Richard Walker Barton | Whig | Virginia's 15th district | Mar. 3, 1841 | Mar. 2, 1843 | |||
Burwell Bassett | Democratic-Republican, Jacksonian Democrat | Virginia's 12th district, 13th district | Dec. 1, 1805 | Mar. 2, 1829 | 127 | Yes | In the 1830 federal census, Bassett owned 109 enslaved men and women in New Kent County, and 18 in James City County. |
Edward Bates | Democratic-Republican (Before 1825)
National Republican (1825–1834) Whig (1834–1854) American (1854–1860) Republican (1860–1869) |
Missouri's at-large district | Dec. 2, 1827 | Mar. 2, 1829 | Yes | While Bates is considered by some modern scholars as "generally unsympathetic to the cause of African American freedom," he emancipated all of his slaves and had paid for his last former slave's passage to Liberia by 1851. | |
Robert Emmett Bledsoe Baylor | Jacksonian | Alabama's 2nd district | Dec. 6, 1829 | Mar. 2, 1831 | 33[16] | Yes | |
Thomas Bayly | Federalist | Maryland's 8th district | Nov. 30, 1817 | Mar. 2, 1823 | |||
Thomas Henry Bayly | Democratic | Virginia's 7th district, 1st district | May. 5, 1844 | Jun. 22, 1856 | 31[17] | Yes | |
Thomas Monteagle Bayly | Federalist | Virginia's 13th district | May. 23, 1813 | Mar. 2, 1815 | |||
James Madison Hite Beale | Jacksonian | Virginia's 16th district, 14th district | Dec. 1, 1833 | Mar. 2, 1853 | |||
Richard Lee Turberville Beale | Democratic | Virginia's 8th district, 1st district | Mar. 3, 1847 | Mar. 2, 1881 | 38[18] | Yes | |
John Beatty | Pro-Administration | New Jersey's At-large district | Mar. 3, 1793 | Mar. 2, 1795 | |||
Martin Beaty | National Republican | Kentucky's 4th district | Dec. 1, 1833 | Mar. 2, 1835 | |||
Erasmus Williams Beck | Democratic | Georgia's 4th district | Mar. 3, 1871 | Mar. 2, 1873 | |||
George Michael Bedinger | Democratic-Republican | Kentucky's 6th district | Oct. 16, 1803 | Mar. 2, 1807 | While Bedinger inherited several slaves from his brother, he freed the slaves he owned personally when they reached the age of 30, and reportedly offered to pay for their passage to Liberia, though only one accepted. While serving in the Kentucky state senate, he opposed Kentucky becoming a slave state, but was unsuccessful in this effort.[19][20] | ||
Henry Bedinger | Democratic | Virginia's 10th district | Mar. 3, 1845 | Mar. 2, 1849 | |||
Joseph Henry Beeman | Democratic | Mississippi's 4th district | Mar. 3, 1891 | Mar. 3, 1893 | |||
Andrew Beirne | Democratic | Virginia's 19th district | Mar. 3, 1837 | Mar. 2, 1841 | |||
Hiram Parks Bell | Democratic | Georgia's 9th district | Mar. 3, 1873 | Mar. 2, 1879 | >2 | Yes | According to his autobiographical memoirs, "Men and Things," he owned at least two slaves. |
Joshua Fry Bell | Whig | Kentucky's 4th district | Mar. 3, 1845 | Mar. 2, 1847 | >14[21] | Yes | Bell owned four slaves as of the 1850 census, and 14 as of the 1860 census. |
Peter Hansbrough Bell | Democratic | Texas's 2nd district | Mar. 3, 1853 | Mar. 2, 1857 | >500[22] | Yes | Having grown wealthy and living "in lordly style" from his ownership of over 500 slaves, he was "impoverished" when the Union freed them after the Civil War.[23] |
Joseph Bellinger | Democratic-Republican | South Carolina's 4th district | Nov. 30, 1817 | Mar. 2, 1819 | He owned the "Aeolian Lawn" slave plantation. | ||
James Edwin Belser | Democratic | Alabama's 2nd district | Mar. 3, 1843 | Mar. 2, 1845 | 10->50[24][25] | ||
Benjamin Bennet | Democratic-Republican | New Jersey's at-large district | Dec. 3, 1815 | Mar. 2, 1819 | |||
Hendley Stone Bennett | Democratic | Mississippi's 2nd district | Mar. 3, 1855 | Mar. 2, 1857 | |||
Egbert Benson | Federalist | New York's 3rd district, 2nd district | Mar. 3, 1789 | Aug. 1, 1813 | 2 | ||
Lemuel Benton | Anti-Administration (until 1795), Democratic-Republican (1795 onward) | South Carolina's 3rd district | Dec. 1, 1793 | Mar. 2, 1799 | |||
John Teunis Bergen | Jacksonian | New York's 2nd district | Dec. 4, 1831 | Mar. 1, 1833 | |||
Lauchlin Bethune | Jacksonian | North Carolina's 7th district | Dec. 4, 1831 | Mar. 1, 1833 | >38[26] | ||
Marion Bethune | Republican | Georgia's 3rd district | Dec. 21, 1870 | Mar. 2, 1871 | |||
Samuel Rossiter Betts | Democratic-Republican | New York's 7th district | Dec. 3, 1815 | Mar. 2, 1817 | |||
John Summerfield Bigby | Republican | Georgia's 3rd district | Mar. 3, 1871 | Mar. 2, 1873 | |||
Benjamin Thomas Biggs | Democratic | Delaware's At-large district | Mar. 3, 1869 | Mar. 2, 1873 | |||
Marion Biggs | Democratic | California's 2nd district | Mar. 3, 1887 | Mar. 2, 1891 | |||
John Bird | Federalist | New York's 6th district | Dec. 1, 1799 | Jul. 24, 1801 | |||
Edward Junius Black | Whig, Democratic | Georgia's at-large district | Mar. 3, 1839 | Mar. 2, 1845 | 30–40 | ||
George Robison Black | Democratic | Georgia's 1st district | Mar. 3, 1881 | Mar. 2, 1883 | |||
James Augustus Black | Democratic | South Carolina's 1st district | Mar. 3, 1843 | Apr. 2, 1848 | |||
William Blackledge | Democratic-Republican | North Carolina's 4th district | Nov. 16, 1803 | Mar. 2, 1813 | >6[27] | ||
William Salter Blackledge | Democratic-Republican | North Carolina's 4th district | Dec. 5, 1819 | Mar. 2, 1823 | |||
James Gorrall Blair | Liberal Republican, | Missouri's 8th district | Mar. 3, 1871 | Mar. 2, 1873 | |||
John Blair | Jacksonian Republican | Tennessee's 1st district | Nov. 30, 1823 | Mar. 2, 1835 | |||
John Blake Jr. | Democratic-Republican | New York's 5th district | Dec. 1, 1805 | Mar. 2, 1809 | |||
John Blanchard | Whig | Pennsylvania's 17th district | Mar. 3, 1845 | Mar. 2, 1849 | |||
Theodorick Bland | Virginia's 8th district | Mar. 3, 1789 | May. 31, 1790 | ||||
James Henderson Blount | Democratic | Georgia's 6th district | Mar. 3, 1873 | Mar. 3, 1893 | |||
Thomas Blount | Democratic-Republican | North Carolina's 9th district | Dec. 1, 1793 | Feb. 6, 1812 | |||
William Grainger Blount | Democratic-Republican | Tennessee's 2nd district | Dec. 3, 1815 | Mar. 2, 1819 | |||
Henry Taylor Blow | Union Emancipation, Republican | Missouri's 2nd district | Mar. 3, 1863 | Mar. 2, 1867 | Despite being raised in a slaveholding household, Taylor Blow funded the freedom suit of Dred Scott, who was previously owned by Taylor Blow's parents, in Dred Scott v. Sandford. | ||
Thomas Stanley Bocock | Democratic | Virginia's 5th district, 4th district | Mar. 3, 1847 | Mar. 2, 1861 | |||
Milledge Luke Bonham | Democratic | South Carolina's 4th district | Mar. 3, 1857 | Dec. 20, 1860 | |||
George William Booker | Republican, Conservative | Virginia's 4th district | Mar. 3, 1869 | Mar. 2, 1871 | |||
Andrew Rechmond Boone | Democratic | Kentucky's 1st district | Mar. 4, 1875 | Mar. 2, 1879 | |||
Charles Borland Jr. | Democratic | New York's 6th district | Dec. 1, 1821 | Mar. 2, 1823 | |||
Pierre Jean Baptiste Evariste Bossier | Democratic | Louisiana's 4th district | Mar. 3, 1843 | Apr. 23, 1844 | |||
Alexander Robinson Boteler | Opposition | Virginia's 8th district | Mar. 3, 1859 | Mar. 2, 1861 | 15[28] | ||
John Minor Botts | Whig | Virginia's 6th district, 11th district | Mar. 3, 1839 | Mar. 2, 1849 | |||
Joseph Bouck | Jacksonian | New York's 12th district | Dec. 4, 1831 | Mar. 1, 1833 | |||
James Wood Bouldin | Democratic-Republican | Virginia's 5th district | Mar. 27, 1834 | Mar. 2, 1839 | |||
Thomas Tyler Bouldin | Jacksonian | Virginia's 5th district | Dec. 6, 1829 | Mar. 2, 1835 | |||
John Henry Bowen | Democratic-Republican | Tennessee's 4th district | May. 23, 1813 | Mar. 2, 1815 | |||
Rees Tate Bowen | Democratic | Virginia's 9th district | Mar. 3, 1873 | Mar. 2, 1875 | |||
Gustavus Miller Bower | Democratic | Missouri's at-large district | Mar. 3, 1843 | Mar. 2, 1845 | |||
Richard Johns Bowie | Whig | Maryland's 1st district | Mar. 3, 1849 | Mar. 2, 1853 | |||
Thomas Fielder Bowie | Democratic | Maryland's 6th district | Mar. 3, 1855 | Mar. 2, 1859 | |||
Walter Bowie | Democratic-Republican | Maryland's 2nd district | Dec. 6, 1801 | Mar. 2, 1805 | |||
James Butler Bowlin | Democratic | Missouri's at-large district, 1st district | Mar. 3, 1843 | Mar. 2, 1851 | |||
William Waters Boyce | Democratic | South Carolina's 6th district | Mar. 3, 1853 | Dec. 20, 1860 | |||
Adam Boyd | Democratic-Republican | New Jersey's at-large district | Oct. 16, 1803 | Mar. 2, 1813 | |||
Alexander Boyd | Federalist | New York's 13th district | May. 23, 1813 | Mar. 2, 1815 | |||
Linn Boyd | Jacksonian, | Kentucky's 1st district | Dec. 6, 1835 | Mar. 2, 1855 | |||
Nathaniel Boyden | Whig, Democratic | North Carolina's 2nd district, 6th district | Mar. 3, 1847 | Mar. 2, 1869 | |||
John Boyle | Democratic-Republican | Kentucky's 2nd district | Oct. 16, 1803 | Mar. 2, 1809 | |||
Reese Bowen Brabson | Whig Know Nothing (1856) Opposition (1859–1861) |
Tennessee's 3rd district | Mar. 3, 1859 | Mar. 2, 1861 | |||
Taul Bradford | Democratic | Alabama's 3rd district | Mar. 4, 1875 | Mar. 3, 1877 | |||
John Bragg | Democratic | Alabama's 1st district | Mar. 3, 1851 | Mar. 2, 1853 | |||
Lawrence O’Bryan Branch | Democratic | North Carolina's 4th district | Mar. 3, 1855 | Mar. 2, 1861 | |||
John Bratton | Democratic | South Carolina's 4th district | Dec. 2, 1883 | Mar. 3, 1885 | |||
Elliott Muse Braxton | Democratic | Virginia's 7th district | Mar. 3, 1871 | Mar. 2, 1873 | |||
Daniel Breck | Whig | Kentucky's 6th district | Mar. 3, 1849 | Mar. 2, 1851 | |||
James Breckinridge | Federalist | Virginia's 5th district | May. 21, 1809 | Mar. 2, 1817 | |||
James Douglas Breckinridge | Democratic-Republican | Kentucky's 8th district | Dec. 2, 1821 | Mar. 2, 1823 | |||
William Campbell Preston Breckinridge | Democratic | Kentucky's 7th district | Mar. 3, 1885 | Mar. 3, 1895 | |||
William Leigh Brent | Whig, Democratic-Republican, National Republican | Louisiana's 3rd district | Nov. 30, 1823 | Mar. 2, 1829 | |||
Joseph Brevard | Democratic-Republican | South Carolina's 9th district | Dec. 5, 1819 | Mar. 2, 1821 | |||
George Washington Bridges | Democratic | Tennessee's 3rd district | Feb. 24, 1863 | Mar. 2, 1863 | |||
John Morgan Bright | Democratic | Tennessee's 4th district, 5th district | Mar. 3, 1871 | Mar. 2, 1881 | |||
Henry Roelif Brinkerhoff | Democratic | Ohio's 21st district | Mar. 3, 1843 | Apr. 29, 1844 | |||
Francis Marion Bristow | Opposition, Whig | Kentucky's 3rd district | Dec. 3, 1854 | Mar. 2, 1861 | |||
James Overton Broadhead | Democratic | Missouri's 9th district | Dec. 2, 1883 | Mar. 3, 1885 | |||
John Curtis Brodhead | Jacksonian, | New York's 7th district | Dec. 4, 1831 | Mar. 2, 1839 | |||
Isaac Hopkins Bronson | Democratic | New York's 18th district | Mar. 3, 1837 | Mar. 2, 1839 | |||
David Brooks | Federalist | New York's 5th district | May. 14, 1797 | Mar. 2, 1799 | |||
Preston Smith Brooks | Democratic | South Carolina's 4th district | Mar. 3, 1853 | Jan. 26, 1857 | |||
Aaron Venable Brown | Democratic | Tennessee's 10th district, 6th district | Mar. 3, 1839 | Mar. 2, 1845 | |||
Elias Brown | Jacksonian, Whig | Maryland's 5th district | Dec. 6, 1829 | Mar. 2, 1831 | |||
John Brown | Federalist | Rhode Island's at-large district | Dec. 1, 1799 | Mar. 2, 1801 | |||
Milton Brown | Whig | Tennessee's 12th district, 11th district | Mar. 3, 1841 | Mar. 2, 1847 | |||
William Brown | Democratic-Republican | Kentucky's 3rd district | Dec. 5, 1819 | Mar. 2, 1821 | |||
William Gay Brown | Democratic, | Virginia's 15th district and 10th district; West Virginia's 2nd district | Mar. 3, 1845 | Mar. 3, 1865 | |||
Guy Morrison Bryan | Democratic | Texas's 2nd district | Mar. 3, 1857 | Mar. 2, 1859 | |||
Henry Hunter Bryan | Democratic-Republican | Tennessee's 6th district | Dec. 5, 1819 | Mar. 2, 1823 | |||
John Heritage Bryan | National Republican | North Carolina's 4th district | Dec. 4, 1825 | Mar. 2, 1829 | |||
Joseph Bryan | Democratic-Republican | Georgia's at-large district | Oct. 16, 1803 | Dec. 31, 1805 | |||
Joseph Hunter Bryan | Democratic-Republican | North Carolina's 2nd district | Dec. 3, 1815 | Mar. 2, 1819 | |||
Nathan Bryan | Democratic-Republican | North Carolina's 10th district | Dec. 6, 1795 | Jun. 3, 1798 | |||
Hugh Buchanan | Democratic | Georgia's 4th district | Mar. 3, 1881 | Mar. 3, 1885 | |||
Aylett Hawes Buckner | Democratic | Missouri's 13th district, 7th district | Mar. 3, 1873 | Mar. 3, 1885 | |||
Aylette Buckner | Whig | Kentucky's 4th district | Mar. 3, 1847 | Mar. 2, 1849 | |||
Richard Aylett Buckner | Adams-Clay Republican, Adams Party | Kentucky's 8th district | Nov. 30, 1823 | Mar. 2, 1829 | |||
Robert Malone Bugg | Whig | Tennessee's 7th district | Mar. 3, 1853 | Mar. 2, 1855 | |||
John Bull | National Republican | Missouri's at-large district | Dec. 1, 1833 | Mar. 2, 1835 | |||
Henry Adams Bullard | National Republican (3rd Dist.)
Whig (2nd Dist.) |
Louisiana's 3rd district, 2nd district | Dec. 4, 1831 | Mar. 2, 1851 | |||
Wingfield Bullock | Democratic-Republican | Kentucky's 8th district | Dec. 2, 1821 | Oct. 12, 1821 | |||
Samuel Bunch | Whig | Tennessee's 2nd district | Dec. 1, 1833 | Mar. 2, 1837 | |||
Dempsey Burgess | Democratic-Republican | North Carolina's 8th district | Dec. 6, 1795 | Mar. 2, 1799 | |||
Aedanus Burke | Anti-Administration | South Carolina's 2nd district | Mar. 3, 1789 | Mar. 2, 1791 | |||
James Nelson Burnes | Democratic | Missouri's 4th district | Dec. 2, 1883 | Jan. 22, 1889 | |||
Henry Cornelius Burnett | Democratic | Kentucky's 1st district | Mar. 3, 1855 | Dec. 2, 1861 | >10[29] | ||
Armistead Burt | Democratic | South Carolina's 5th district | Mar. 3, 1843 | Mar. 2, 1853 | |||
Hutchins Gordon Burton | Democratic-Republican | North Carolina's 2nd district | Dec. 2, 1812 | Mar. 22, 1824 | |||
William Armisted Burwell | Democratic-Republican | Virginia's 13th & 14th district | Dec. 1, 1805 | Feb. 15, 1821 | >71[30] | ||
Roderick Randum Butler | Whig (before Civil War)
Republican (after Civil War) |
Tennessee's 1st district | Mar. 3, 1867 | Mar. 3, 1889 | |||
Sampson Hale Butler | Democratic | South Carolina's 4th district | Mar. 3, 1839 | Sep. 26, 1842 | |||
Thomas Butler | Democratic-Republican, Whig, American | Louisiana's at-large district | Nov. 30, 1817 | Mar. 2, 1821 | |||
William Butler | Democratic-Republican | South Carolina's 5th district, 2nd district | Dec. 6, 1801 | Mar. 2, 1813 | |||
William Butler | Whig | South Carolina's 6th district | Mar. 3, 1841 | Mar. 2, 1843 | |||
William Orlando Butler | Democratic | Kentucky's 13th district | Mar. 3, 1839 | Mar. 2, 1843 | |||
Jesse Atherton Bynum | Jacksonian, Democratic | North Carolina's 2nd district | Dec. 1, 1833 | Mar. 2, 1841 | |||
Edward Carrington Cabell | Whig | Florida's at-large district | Oct. 5, 1845 | Mar. 2, 1853 | |||
George Craighead Cabell | Democratic | Virginia's 5th district | Mar. 4, 1875 | Mar. 2, 1887 | |||
Samuel Jordan Cabell | Democratic-Republican | Virginia's 14th district | Dec. 6, 1795 | Mar. 2, 1803 | |||
Lambert Cadwalader | Federalist | New Jersey's at-large district | Mar. 3, 1789 | Mar. 2, 1795 | |||
Daniel Cady | Federalist | New York's 14th district | Dec. 3, 1815 | Mar. 2, 1817 | |||
Harry Cage | Jacksonian | Mississippi's at-large district | Dec. 1, 1833 | Mar. 2, 1835 | |||
Greene Washington Caldwell | Democratic | North Carolina's 11th district | Mar. 3, 1841 | Mar. 2, 1843 | |||
Joseph Pearson Caldwell | Whig | North Carolina's 2nd district | Mar. 3, 1849 | Mar. 2, 1853 | |||
Patrick Calhoun Caldwell | Democratic | South Carolina's 9th district | Mar. 3, 1841 | Mar. 2, 1843 | |||
William Parker Caldwell | Democratic | Tennessee's 9th district | Mar. 4, 1875 | Mar. 2, 1879 | |||
Joseph Calhoun | Democratic-Republican | South Carolina's 6th district | Oct. 25, 1807 | Mar. 2, 1811 | |||
Charles Benedict Calvert | Md. | Mar. 3, 1861 | Mar. 2, 1863 | ||||
Brookins Campbell | Tenn. | Mar. 3, 1853 | Dec. 24, 1853 | ||||
John Campbell | S.C. | Dec. 6, 1829 | Mar. 2, 1845 | ||||
John Campbell | Md. | Dec. 6, 1801 | Mar. 2, 1811 | ||||
John Pierce Campbell Jr. | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1855 | Mar. 2, 1857 | ||||
Robert Blair Campbell | S.C. | Nov. 30, 1823 | Mar. 2, 1837 | ||||
Thomas Jefferson Campbell | Tenn. | Mar. 3, 1841 | Mar. 2, 1843 | ||||
William Bowen Campbell | Tenn. | Mar. 3, 1837 | Mar. 2, 1867 | ||||
Milton Anthony Candler | Ga. | Mar. 4, 1875 | Mar. 2, 1879 | ||||
Newton Cannon | Tenn. | May. 23, 1813 | Mar. 2, 1823 | ||||
Hugh Caperton | Va. | May. 23, 1813 | Mar. 2, 1815 | ||||
Richard Bennett Carmichael | Md. | Dec. 1, 1833 | Mar. 2, 1835 | ||||
Thomas Petters Carnes | Ga. | Dec. 1, 1793 | Mar. 2, 1795 | ||||
Daniel Carroll | Md. | Mar. 3, 1789 | Mar. 2, 1791 | ||||
James Carroll | Md. | Mar. 3, 1839 | Mar. 2, 1841 | ||||
Samuel Price Carson | N.C. | Dec. 4, 1825 | Mar. 1, 1833 | ||||
John Carter | S.C. | Dec. 10, 1822 | Mar. 2, 1829 | ||||
William Blount Carter | Whig | Tennessee's 1st district | Mar. 3, 1835 | Mar. 2, 1841 | |||
Robert Looney Caruthers | Tenn. | Mar. 3, 1841 | Mar. 2, 1843 | ||||
Samuel Caruthers | Mo. | Mar. 3, 1853 | Mar. 2, 1859 | ||||
George Cary | Ga. | Nov. 30, 1823 | Mar. 2, 1827 | ||||
George Booth Cary | Va. | Mar. 3, 1841 | Mar. 2, 1843 | ||||
Walter Case | N.Y. | Dec. 5, 1819 | Mar. 2, 1821 | ||||
Levi Casey | S.C. | Oct. 16, 1803 | Feb. 2, 1807 | ||||
Samuel Lewis Casey | Ky. | Mar. 9, 1862 | Mar. 2, 1863 | ||||
John Samuels Caskie | Va. | Mar. 3, 1851 | Mar. 2, 1859 | ||||
James Ronald Chalmers | Miss. | Mar. 4, 1877 | Mar. 3, 1885 | ||||
John Chambers | Ky. | Nov. 30, 1828 | Mar. 2, 1839 | ||||
Augustus Alexandria Chapman | Va. | Mar. 3, 1843 | Mar. 2, 1847 | ||||
John Grant Chapman | Md. | Mar. 3, 1845 | Mar. 2, 1849 | ||||
Reuben Chapman | Ala. | Dec. 6, 1835 | Mar. 2, 1847 | ||||
Absalom Harris Chappell | Ga. | Oct. 1, 1843 | Mar. 2, 1845 | ||||
John Joel Chappell | S.C. | May. 23, 1813 | Mar. 2, 1817 | ||||
Elijah Webb Chastain | Ga. | Mar. 3, 1851 | Mar. 2, 1855 | ||||
Richard Cheatham | Tenn. | Mar. 3, 1837 | Mar. 2, 1839 | ||||
Langdon Cheves | S.C. | May. 21, 1809 | Mar. 2, 1815 | ||||
Samuel Chilton | Va. | Mar. 3, 1843 | Mar. 2, 1845 | ||||
Thomas Chilton | Ky. | Jan. 10, 1828 | Mar. 2, 1835 | ||||
Joseph William Chinn | Va. | Dec. 4, 1831 | Mar. 2, 1835 | ||||
Thomas Withers Chinn | La. | Feb. 3, 1839 | Mar. 2, 1841 | ||||
James Stone Chrisman | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1853 | Mar. 2, 1855 | ||||
Gabriel Christie | Md. | Dec. 1, 1793 | Mar. 2, 1801 | ||||
William Montgomery Churchwell | Tenn. | Mar. 3, 1851 | Mar. 2, 1855 | ||||
John Francis Hamtramck Claiborne | Miss. | Dec. 6, 1835 | Feb. 4, 1838 | ||||
Nathaniel Herbert Claiborne | Va. | Dec. 4, 1825 | Mar. 2, 1837 | ||||
Thomas Claiborne | Va. | Dec. 1, 1793 | Mar. 2, 1805 | ||||
Thomas Claiborne | Tenn. | Nov. 30, 1817 | Mar. 2, 1819 | ||||
John Daniel Clardy | Ky. | Dec. 1, 1895 | Mar. 3, 1899 | ||||
Abraham Clark | N.J. | Oct. 23, 1791 | Sep. 14, 1794 | ||||
Christopher Henderson Clark | Va. | Oct. 16, 1803 | Jun. 30, 1806 | ||||
Henry Selby Clark | N.C. | Mar. 3, 1845 | Mar. 2, 1847 | ||||
James Clark | Ky. | May. 23, 1813 | Mar. 2, 1831 | ||||
James West Clark | N.C. | Dec. 3, 1815 | Mar. 2, 1817 | ||||
John Bullock Clark | Mo. | Dec. 6, 1857 | Jul. 12, 1861 | ||||
John Bullock Clark Jr. | Mo. | Mar. 3, 1873 | Mar. 2, 1883 | ||||
Lincoln Clark | Iowa | Mar. 3, 1851 | Mar. 2, 1853 | ||||
Beverly Leonidas Clarke | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1847 | Mar. 2, 1849 | ||||
Brutus Junius Clay | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1863 | Mar. 3, 1865 | ||||
James Brown Clay | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1857 | Mar. 2, 1859 | ||||
Matthew Clay | Va. | May. 14, 1797 | May. 26, 1815 | ||||
Augustin Smith Clayton | Ga. | Jan. 20, 1832 | Mar. 2, 1835 | ||||
Sherrard Clemens | Va. | Dec. 5, 1852 | Mar. 2, 1861 | ||||
Newton Nash Clements | Ala. | Mar. 17, 1879 | Mar. 2, 1881 | ||||
David Clendenin | Ohio | May. 23, 1813 | Mar. 2, 1817 | ||||
Duncan Lamont Clinch | Ga. | Feb. 14, 1844 | Mar. 2, 1845 | ||||
George Clinton | N.Y. | Oct. 16, 1803 | Mar. 2, 1809 | ||||
David Clopton | Ala. | Mar. 3, 1859 | Jan. 20, 1861 | ||||
John Clopton | Va. | Dec. 6, 1795 | Sep. 10, 1816 | ||||
William Kennedy Clowney | S.C. | Dec. 1, 1833 | Mar. 2, 1839 | ||||
Howell Cobb | Ga. | Oct. 25, 1807 | Jul. 31, 1812 | ||||
Howell Cobb | Democratic | Georgia's 6th District | Mar. 3, 1843 | Mar. 2, 1857 | 20 | Yes | 1850 Census of Slave Inhabitants; 1860 census of Slave Inhabitants |
Williamson Robert Winfield Cobb | Ala. | Mar. 3, 1847 | Jan. 29, 1861 | ||||
James Cochran | N.C. | May. 21, 1809 | Mar. 2, 1813 | ||||
John Cocke | Tenn. | Dec. 5, 1819 | Mar. 2, 1827 | ||||
William Michael Cocke | Whig | Tennessee's 2nd district | Mar. 3, 1845 | Mar. 2, 1849 | |||
Jeremiah Vardaman Cockrell | Democratic | Texas's 13th district | Mar. 3, 1893 | Mar. 2, 1897 | |||
John Coffee | Jacksonian | Georgia's at-large district | Dec. 1, 1833 | Mar. 2, 1837 | |||
Richard Coke Jr. | Jacksonian | Virginia's 8th district | Dec. 6, 1829 | Mar. 1, 1833 | |||
William Ferguson Colcock | S.C. | Mar. 3, 1849 | Mar. 2, 1853 | ||||
Cadwallader David Colden | N.Y. | Dec. 11, 1821 | Mar. 2, 1823 | ||||
Nicholas Daniel Coleman | Ky. | Dec. 6, 1829 | Mar. 2, 1831 | ||||
Isaac Coles | Va. | Mar. 3, 1789 | Mar. 2, 1797 | ||||
Walter Coles | Va. | Mar. 3, 1835 | Mar. 2, 1845 | ||||
Stephen Alfestus Corker | Ga. | Dec. 21, 1870 | Mar. 2, 1871 | ||||
Jeremiah Cosden | Md. | Dec. 2, 1821 | Mar. 18, 1822 | ||||
James Sproull Cothran | S.C. | Mar. 3, 1887 | Mar. 2, 1891 | ||||
Joseph Stewart Cottman | Md. | Mar. 3, 1851 | Mar. 2, 1853 | ||||
James La Fayette Cottrell | Ala. | Dec. 6, 1846 | Mar. 2, 1847 | ||||
Leonard Covington | Md. | Dec. 1, 1805 | Mar. 2, 1807 | ||||
Leander Martin Cox | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1853 | Mar. 2, 1857 | ||||
William Ruffin Cox | N.C. | Mar. 3, 1881 | Mar. 2, 1887 | ||||
George Whitfield Crabb | Ala. | Sep. 3, 1838 | Mar. 2, 1841 | ||||
Jeremiah Crabb | Md. | Dec. 6, 1795 | Dec. 31, 1795 | ||||
Hector Craig | N.Y. | Nov. 30, 1823 | Jul. 11, 1830 | ||||
James Craig | Mo. | Mar. 3, 1857 | Mar. 2, 1861 | ||||
Robert Craig | Va. | Dec. 6, 1829 | Mar. 2, 1841 | ||||
Francis Burton Craige | N.C. | Mar. 3, 1853 | Mar. 2, 1861 | ||||
William Craik | Md. | Dec. 6, 1795 | Mar. 2, 1801 | ||||
Jordan Edgar Cravens | Ark. | Mar. 4, 1877 | Mar. 2, 1883 | ||||
George Walker Crawford | Ga. | Jan. 6, 1843 | Mar. 2, 1843 | ||||
Joel Crawford | Ga. | Nov. 30, 1817 | Mar. 2, 1821 | ||||
Martin Jenkins Crawford | Ga. | Mar. 3, 1855 | Jan. 22, 1861 | ||||
William Crawford | Pa. | May. 21, 1809 | Mar. 2, 1817 | ||||
John Woodland Crisfield | Md. | Mar. 3, 1847 | Mar. 2, 1863 | ||||
Henry Crist | Ky. | May. 21, 1809 | Mar. 2, 1811 | ||||
John Critcher | Va. | Mar. 3, 1871 | Mar. 2, 1873 | ||||
Thomas Theodore Crittenden | Mo. | Mar. 3, 1873 | Mar. 2, 1879 | ||||
Jacob Crocheron | N.Y. | Dec. 6, 1829 | Mar. 2, 1831 | ||||
David Crockett | Tenn. | Dec. 2, 1827 | Mar. 2, 1835 | ||||
Edward Cross | Ark. | Mar. 3, 1839 | Mar. 2, 1845 | ||||
Edward Crossland | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1871 | Mar. 2, 1875 | ||||
Edward Crouch | Pa. | May. 23, 1813 | Mar. 2, 1815 | ||||
John Crowell | Ala. | Nov. 15, 1818 | Mar. 2, 1821 | ||||
Thomas Croxton | Va. | Mar. 3, 1885 | Mar. 2, 1887 | ||||
John Hervey Crozier | Tenn. | Mar. 3, 1845 | Mar. 2, 1849 | ||||
Josiah Crudup | N.C. | Dec. 2, 1821 | Mar. 2, 1823 | ||||
Daniel Cruger | N.Y. | Nov. 30, 1817 | Mar. 2, 1819 | ||||
William Crutchfield | Tenn. | Mar. 3, 1873 | Mar. 2, 1875 | ||||
William Constantine Culbertson | Pa. | Mar. 3, 1889 | Mar. 2, 1891 | ||||
Thomas Culbreth | Md. | Nov. 30, 1817 | Mar. 2, 1821 | ||||
Elisha Dickerson Cullen | American | Delaware's At-large district | Mar. 3, 1855 | Mar. 2, 1857 | |||
Alvan Cullom | Democratic | Tennessee's 4th district | Mar. 3, 1843 | Mar. 2, 1847 | |||
William Cullom | Whig | Tennessee's 8th district, 4th district | Mar. 3, 1851 | Mar. 2, 1855 | |||
John Culpepper | National Republican | North Carolina's 7th district | Oct. 25, 1807 | Mar. 2, 1829 | |||
Jabez Lamar Monroe Curry | Democratic | Alabama's 7th district | Mar. 3, 1857 | Jan. 20, 1861 | |||
John Alfred Cuthbert | Democratic-Republican | Georgia's at-large district | Dec. 5, 1819 | Mar. 2, 1821 | |||
Henry Daniel | Ky. | Dec. 2, 1827 | Mar. 1, 1833 | ||||
John Reeves Jones Daniel | N.C. | Mar. 3, 1841 | Mar. 2, 1853 | ||||
Ezra Darby | N.J. | Dec. 1, 1805 | Dec. 27, 1808 | ||||
John Fletcher Darby | Mo. | Mar. 3, 1851 | Mar. 2, 1853 | ||||
Edmund Strother Dargan | Ala. | Mar. 3, 1845 | Mar. 2, 1847 | ||||
Thomas Davenport | Va. | Dec. 4, 1825 | Mar. 2, 1835 | ||||
Alexander Caldwell Davidson | Ala. | Mar. 3, 1885 | Mar. 3, 1889 | ||||
Robert Hamilton McWhorta Davidson | Fla. | Mar. 4, 1877 | Mar. 2, 1891 | ||||
Thomas Green Davidson | La. | Mar. 3, 1855 | Mar. 2, 1861 | ||||
William Davidson | N.C. | Nov. 30, 1817 | Mar. 2, 1821 | ||||
Amos Davis | Ky. | Dec. 1, 1833 | Mar. 2, 1835 | ||||
Henry Winter Davis | Md. | Mar. 3, 1855 | Mar. 3, 1865 | ||||
Jacob Cunningham Davis | Ill. | Nov. 3, 1856 | Mar. 2, 1857 | ||||
Joseph Jonathan Davis | N.C. | Mar. 4, 1875 | Mar. 2, 1881 | ||||
Reuben Davis | Miss. | Mar. 3, 1857 | Jan. 11, 1861 | ||||
Timothy Davis | Iowa | Mar. 3, 1857 | Mar. 2, 1859 | ||||
Warren Ransom Davis | S.C. | Dec. 9, 1827 | Jan. 28, 1835 | ||||
John Bennett Dawson | La. | Mar. 3, 1841 | Mar. 2, 1845 | ||||
William Johnson Dawson | N.C. | Dec. 1, 1793 | Mar. 2, 1795 | ||||
Edmund Deberry | N.C. | Dec. 6, 1829 | Mar. 2, 1851 | ||||
Daniel Coleman De Jarnette | Va. | Mar. 3, 1859 | Mar. 2, 1861 | ||||
James Dellet | Ala. | Mar. 3, 1839 | Mar. 2, 1845 | ||||
William Denning | N.Y. | May. 21, 1809 | Mar. 2, 1811 | ||||
John Dennis | Md. | May. 14, 1797 | Mar. 2, 1805 | ||||
John Dennis | Md. | Mar. 3, 1837 | Mar. 2, 1841 | ||||
Littleton Purnell Dennis | Md. | Dec. 1, 1833 | Apr. 13, 1834 | ||||
Peter Denoyelles | N.Y. | May. 23, 1813 | Mar. 2, 1815 | ||||
George Dent | Md. | Dec. 1, 1793 | Mar. 2, 1801 | ||||
William Barton Wade Dent | Ga. | Mar. 3, 1853 | Mar. 2, 1855 | ||||
Joseph Desha | Ky. | Oct. 25, 1807 | Mar. 2, 1819 | ||||
Robert Desha | Tenn. | Dec. 2, 1827 | Mar. 2, 1831 | ||||
Jacob Hasbrouck De Witt | N.Y. | Dec. 5, 1819 | Mar. 2, 1821 | ||||
George Gibbs Dibrell | Tenn. | Mar. 4, 1875 | Mar. 3, 1885 | ||||
Samuel Dickens | N.C. | Dec. 3, 1815 | Mar. 2, 1817 | ||||
David W. Dickinson | Tenn. | Dec. 1, 1833 | Mar. 2, 1845 | ||||
John Dean Dickinson | N.Y. | Dec. 5, 1819 | Mar. 2, 1831 | ||||
David Dickson | Miss. | Dec. 30, 1835 | Dec. 31, 1835 | ||||
Joseph Dickson | N.C. | Dec. 1, 1799 | Mar. 2, 1801 | ||||
William Dietz | N.Y. | Dec. 4, 1825 | Mar. 2, 1827 | ||||
Joseph Dixon | N.C. | Dec. 4, 1870 | Mar. 2, 1871 | ||||
James Cochrane Dobbin | N.C. | Mar. 3, 1845 | Mar. 2, 1847 | ||||
Alfred Dockery | N.C. | Mar. 3, 1845 | Mar. 2, 1853 | ||||
Oliver Hart Dockery | N.C. | Jul. 12, 1868 | Mar. 2, 1871 | ||||
Philip Doddridge | Va. | Jan. 27, 1830 | Nov. 18, 1832 | ||||
Richard Spaight Donnell | N.C. | Mar. 3, 1847 | Mar. 2, 1849 | ||||
Clement Dorsey | Md. | Dec. 4, 1825 | Mar. 2, 1831 | ||||
Beverly Browne Douglas | Va. | Mar. 4, 1875 | Mar. 2, 1879 | ||||
James Ferguson Dowdell | Ala. | Mar. 3, 1853 | Mar. 2, 1859 | ||||
William Drayton | S.C. | Dec. 4, 1825 | Mar. 1, 1833 | ||||
George Coke Dromgoole | Va. | Mar. 3, 1835 | Apr. 26, 1847 | ||||
Dudley McIver Du Bose | Ga. | Mar. 3, 1871 | Mar. 2, 1873 | ||||
Edward Bishop Dudley | N.C. | Dec. 13, 1829 | Mar. 2, 1831 | ||||
Richard Thomas Walker Duke | Va. | Mar. 3, 1869 | Mar. 2, 1873 | ||||
William Dunbar | La. | Mar. 3, 1853 | Mar. 2, 1855 | ||||
William Garnett Duncan | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1847 | Mar. 2, 1849 | ||||
George Washington Dunlap | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1861 | Mar. 2, 1863 | ||||
William Claiborne Dunlap | Tenn. | Dec. 1, 1833 | Mar. 2, 1837 | ||||
Poindexter Dunn | Ark. | Mar. 17, 1879 | Mar. 3, 1889 | ||||
Milton Jameson Durham | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1873 | Mar. 2, 1879 | ||||
William Pope Duval | Ky. | May. 23, 1813 | Mar. 2, 1815 | ||||
Gabriel Duvall | Md. | Dec. 1, 1793 | Mar. 27, 1796 | ||||
Elias Earle | S.C. | Dec. 1, 1805 | Mar. 2, 1821 | ||||
John Baylis Earle | S.C. | Oct. 16, 1803 | Mar. 2, 1805 | ||||
Samuel Earle | S.C. | Dec. 6, 1795 | Mar. 2, 1797 | ||||
Peter Early | Ga. | Dec. 6, 1801 | Mar. 2, 1807 | ||||
Paul Carrington Edmunds | Va. | Mar. 3, 1889 | Mar. 3, 1895 | ||||
Henry Alonzo Edmundson | Va. | Mar. 3, 1849 | Mar. 2, 1861 | ||||
Benjamin Edwards | Md. | Dec. 1, 1793 | Mar. 2, 1795 | ||||
John Edwards | N.Y. | Mar. 3, 1837 | Mar. 2, 1839 | ||||
John Cummins Edwards | Mo. | Mar. 3, 1841 | Mar. 2, 1843 | ||||
Weldon Nathaniel Edwards | N.C. | Dec. 3, 1815 | Mar. 2, 1827 | ||||
George Ege | Pa. | Dec. 6, 1795 | Sep. 30, 1797 | ||||
Joseph Eggleston | Va. | May. 14, 1797 | Mar. 2, 1801 | ||||
Joseph Barton Elam | La. | Mar. 4, 1877 | Mar. 2, 1881 | ||||
Henry Thomas Ellett | Miss. | Jan. 25, 1847 | Mar. 2, 1847 | ||||
John Milton Elliott | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1853 | Mar. 2, 1859 | ||||
William Elliott | S.C. | Mar. 3, 1887 | Mar. 2, 1903 | ||||
Lucas Conrad Elmendorf | N.Y. | May. 14, 1797 | Mar. 2, 1803 | ||||
John Ely | N.Y. | Mar. 3, 1839 | Mar. 2, 1841 | ||||
James Ervin | S.C. | Nov. 30, 1817 | Mar. 2, 1821 | ||||
Benjamin Estil | Va. | Dec. 4, 1825 | Mar. 2, 1827 | ||||
Emerson Etheridge | Tenn. | Mar. 3, 1853 | Mar. 2, 1861 | ||||
David Reid Evans | S.C. | May. 23, 1813 | Mar. 2, 1815 | ||||
Andrew Ewing | Tenn. | Mar. 3, 1849 | Mar. 2, 1851 | ||||
Edwin Hickman Ewing | Tenn. | Mar. 3, 1845 | Mar. 2, 1847 | ||||
Isaac Gray Farlee | N.J. | Mar. 3, 1843 | Mar. 2, 1845 | ||||
Samuel Farrow | S.C. | May. 23, 1813 | Mar. 2, 1815 | ||||
Charles James Faulkner | Va., W.Va. | Mar. 3, 1851 | Mar. 3, 1877 | ||||
Winfield Scott Featherston | Miss. | Mar. 3, 1847 | Mar. 2, 1851 | ||||
John Myers Felder | S.C. | Dec. 4, 1831 | Mar. 2, 1835 | ||||
William Harrell Felton | Ga. | Mar. 4, 1875 | Mar. 2, 1881 | ||||
William Findley | Pa. | Oct. 23, 1791 | Mar. 2, 1817 | ||||
Jesse Johnson Finley | Fla. | Mar. 4, 1875 | Mar. 2, 1883 | ||||
Charles Fisher | N.C. | Nov. 30, 1817 | Mar. 2, 1841 | ||||
George Purnell Fisher | Del. | Mar. 3, 1861 | Mar. 2, 1863 | ||||
Jonathan Fisk | N.Y. | May. 21, 1809 | Mar. 2, 1815 | ||||
Samuel McClary Fite | Tenn. | Mar. 4, 1875 | Mar. 3, 1877 | ||||
William Fitzgerald | Tenn. | Dec. 4, 1831 | Mar. 1, 1833 | ||||
Thomas Fitzsimons | Pa. | Mar. 3, 1789 | Mar. 2, 1795 | ||||
William Bennett Fleming | Ga. | Mar. 4, 1877 | Mar. 2, 1879 | ||||
Thomas Fletcher | Ky. | Dec. 3, 1815 | Mar. 2, 1817 | ||||
Thomas Stanhope Flournoy | Va. | Mar. 3, 1847 | Mar. 2, 1849 | ||||
John Floyd | Ga. | Dec. 2, 1827 | Mar. 2, 1829 | ||||
John Floyd | Va. | Nov. 30, 1817 | Mar. 2, 1829 | ||||
William Floyd | N.Y. | Mar. 3, 1789 | Mar. 2, 1791 | ||||
Daniel Munroe Forney | N.C. | Dec. 3, 1815 | Dec. 31, 1817 | ||||
Peter Forney | N.C. | May. 23, 1813 | Mar. 2, 1815 | ||||
William Henry Forney | Ala. | Mar. 4, 1875 | Mar. 3, 1893 | ||||
Uriah Forrest | Md. | Dec. 1, 1793 | Nov. 7, 1794 | ||||
Tomlinson Fort | Ga. | Dec. 2, 1827 | Mar. 2, 1829 | ||||
Nathaniel Greene Foster | Ga. | Mar. 3, 1855 | Mar. 2, 1857 | ||||
John Fowler | Ky. | May. 14, 1797 | Mar. 2, 1807 | ||||
John Rankin Franklin | Md. | Mar. 3, 1853 | Mar. 2, 1855 | ||||
Meshack Franklin | N.C. | Oct. 25, 1807 | Mar. 2, 1815 | ||||
James Crawford Freeman | Ga. | Mar. 3, 1873 | Mar. 2, 1875 | ||||
John D. Freeman | Miss. | Mar. 3, 1851 | Mar. 2, 1853 | ||||
Richard French | Ky. | Dec. 6, 1835 | Mar. 2, 1849 | ||||
David Fullerton | Pa. | Dec. 5, 1819 | May. 14, 1820 | ||||
Andrew Steele Fulton | Va. | Mar. 3, 1847 | Mar. 2, 1849 | ||||
John Pollard Gaines | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1847 | Mar. 2, 1849 | ||||
Nathan Gaither | Ky. | Dec. 6, 1829 | Mar. 1, 1833 | ||||
George Gale | Md. | Mar. 3, 1789 | Mar. 2, 1791 | ||||
Levin Gale | Md. | Dec. 2, 1827 | Mar. 2, 1829 | ||||
Roger Lawson Gamble | Ga. | Dec. 1, 1833 | Mar. 2, 1843 | ||||
David Shepherd Garland | Va. | May. 21, 1809 | Mar. 2, 1811 | ||||
James Garland | Va. | Mar. 3, 1835 | Mar. 2, 1841 | ||||
Rice Garland | La. | Apr. 27, 1834 | Jul. 20, 1840 | ||||
James Mercer Garnett | Va. | Dec. 1, 1805 | Mar. 2, 1809 | ||||
Muscoe Russell Hunter Garnett | Va. | Nov. 30, 1856 | Mar. 2, 1861 | ||||
Robert Selden Garnett | Va. | Nov. 30, 1817 | Mar. 2, 1827 | ||||
Daniel Greene Garnsey | N.Y. | Dec. 4, 1825 | Mar. 2, 1829 | ||||
George Tankard Garrison | Va. | Mar. 3, 1881 | Mar. 3, 1885 | ||||
Nathaniel Garrow | N.Y. | Dec. 2, 1827 | Mar. 2, 1829 | ||||
William Willis Garth | Ala. | Mar. 4, 1877 | Mar. 2, 1879 | ||||
Lucius Jeremiah Gartrell | Ga. | Mar. 3, 1857 | Jan. 22, 1861 | ||||
William Gaston | N.C. | May. 23, 1813 | Mar. 2, 1817 | ||||
Alfred Moore Gatlin | N.C. | Nov. 30, 1823 | Mar. 2, 1825 | ||||
Edward James Gay | La. | Mar. 3, 1885 | May. 29, 1889 | ||||
John Gayle | Ala. | Mar. 3, 1847 | Mar. 2, 1849 | ||||
James Herbert Gholson | Va. | Dec. 1, 1833 | Mar. 2, 1835 | ||||
Samuel Jameson Gholson | Miss. | Jan. 6, 1837 | Feb. 4, 1838 | ||||
Thomas Gholson Jr. | Va. | Oct. 25, 1807 | Jul. 3, 1816 | ||||
James King Gibson | Va. | Mar. 3, 1869 | Mar. 2, 1871 | ||||
Ezekiel Gilbert | N.Y. | Dec. 1, 1793 | Mar. 2, 1797 | ||||
Sylvester Gilbert | Conn. | Nov. 30, 1817 | Mar. 2, 1819 | ||||
William Fell Giles | Md. | Mar. 3, 1845 | Mar. 2, 1847 | ||||
James Gillespie | Anti-Administration (1793–1795) Democratic-Republican (1795–1805) |
N.C. | Dec. 1, 1793 | Jan. 10, 1805 | ≥30[31] | ||
Alexander Gillon | S.C. | Dec. 1, 1793 | Oct. 5, 1794 | ||||
George Rockingham Gilmer | Ga. | Dec. 2, 1821 | Mar. 2, 1835 | ||||
John Adams Gilmer | N.C. | Mar. 3, 1857 | Mar. 2, 1861 | ||||
Thomas Walker Gilmer | Va. | Mar. 3, 1841 | Feb. 15, 1844 | ||||
Joseph Gist | S.C. | Dec. 2, 1821 | Mar. 2, 1827 | ||||
Thomas Glascock | Ga. | Dec. 6, 1835 | Mar. 2, 1839 | ||||
Presley Thornton Glass | Tenn. | Mar. 3, 1885 | Mar. 3, 1889 | ||||
Henry Glen | N.Y. | Dec. 1, 1793 | Mar. 2, 1801 | ||||
William Leftwich Goggin | Va. | Mar. 3, 1839 | Mar. 2, 1849 | ||||
Thomas Ruggles Gold | N.Y. | May. 21, 1809 | Mar. 2, 1817 | ||||
Charles Goldsborough | Md. | Dec. 1, 1805 | Mar. 2, 1817 | ||||
Jacob Shall Golladay | Ky. | Dec. 4, 1867 | Feb. 27, 1870 | ||||
John Goode Jr. | Va. | Mar. 4, 1875 | Mar. 2, 1881 | ||||
Samuel Goode | Va. | Dec. 1, 1799 | Mar. 2, 1801 | ||||
William Osborne Goode | Va. | Mar. 3, 1841 | Jul. 2, 1859 | ||||
Elizur Goodrich | Conn. | Dec. 1, 1799 | Mar. 2, 1801 | ||||
George Washington Gordon | Tenn. | Mar. 3, 1907 | Aug. 8, 1911 | ||||
James Gordon | N.Y. | Oct. 23, 1791 | Mar. 2, 1795 | ||||
William Fitzhugh Gordon | Va. | Jan. 24, 1830 | Mar. 2, 1835 | ||||
James Hamilton Goss | S.C. | Jul. 17, 1868 | Mar. 2, 1869 | ||||
Theodore Gourdin | S.C. | May. 23, 1813 | Mar. 2, 1815 | ||||
Andrew Robison Govan | S.C. | Dec. 3, 1822 | Mar. 2, 1827 | ||||
Samuel Francis Gove | Ga. | Jun. 24, 1868 | Mar. 2, 1869 | ||||
Amos Phelps Granger | N.Y. | Mar. 3, 1855 | Mar. 2, 1859 | ||||
Seaton Grantland | Ga. | Dec. 6, 1835 | Mar. 2, 1839 | ||||
William Jordan Graves | Ky. | Dec. 13, 1835 | Mar. 2, 1841 | ||||
Edwin Gray | Va. | Dec. 1, 1799 | Mar. 2, 1813 | ||||
John Cowper Gray | Va. | Nov. 12, 1820 | Mar. 2, 1821 | ||||
William John Grayson | S.C. | Dec. 1, 1833 | Mar. 2, 1837 | ||||
Wharton Jackson Green | N.C. | Dec. 2, 1883 | Mar. 2, 1887 | ||||
Willis Green | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1839 | Mar. 2, 1845 | ||||
Christopher Greenup | Ky. | Oct. 23, 1791 | Mar. 2, 1797 | ||||
Alfred Burton Greenwood | Ark. | Mar. 3, 1853 | Mar. 2, 1859 | ||||
John Greig | N.Y. | May. 20, 1841 | Sep. 24, 1841 | ||||
Henry Grider | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1843 | Sep. 6, 1866 | ||||
John King Griffin | S.C. | Dec. 4, 1831 | Mar. 2, 1841 | ||||
Thomas Griffin | Va. | Oct. 16, 1803 | Mar. 2, 1805 | ||||
William Barry Grove | N.C. | Oct. 23, 1791 | Mar. 2, 1803 | ||||
Asa Porter Grover | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1867 | Mar. 2, 1869 | ||||
Henry Hosford Gurley | La. | Dec. 17, 1823 | Mar. 2, 1831 | ||||
James Guyon Jr. | N.Y. | Jan. 13, 1820 | Mar. 2, 1821 | ||||
Richard Wylly Habersham | Whig | Ga. | Mar. 3, 1839 | Dec. 1, 1842 | |||
Aaron Hackley Jr. | N.Y. | Dec. 5, 1819 | Mar. 2, 1821 | ||||
William Haile | Miss. | Dec. 3, 1826 | Sep. 11, 1828 | ||||
Bolling Hall | Ga. | Nov. 3, 1811 | Mar. 2, 1817 | ||||
Obed Hall | N.H. | Nov. 3, 1811 | Mar. 2, 1813 | ||||
Thomas H. Hall | N.C. | Nov. 30, 1817 | Mar. 2, 1835 | ||||
Willard Preble Hall | Mo. | Mar. 3, 1847 | Mar. 2, 1853 | ||||
William Hall | Tenn. | Dec. 4, 1831 | Mar. 1, 1833 | ||||
William Augustus Hall | Mo. | Jan. 19, 1862 | Mar. 3, 1865 | ||||
John Edward Halsell | Ky. | Dec. 2, 1883 | Mar. 2, 1887 | ||||
Silas Halsey | Democratic-Republican | N.Y. | Dec. 1, 1805 | Mar. 2, 1807 | |||
Samuel Hambleton | Democratic | Md. | Mar. 3, 1869 | Mar. 2, 1873 | |||
Andrew Jackson Hamilton | Tex. | Mar. 3, 1859 | Mar. 2, 1861 | ||||
James Hamilton Jr. | S.C. | Jan. 5, 1823 | Mar. 2, 1829 | ||||
William Henry Hammett | Miss. | Mar. 3, 1843 | Mar. 2, 1845 | ||||
Edward Hammond | Md. | Mar. 3, 1849 | Mar. 2, 1853 | ||||
Samuel Hammond | Ga. | Oct. 16, 1803 | Feb. 1, 1805 | ||||
Wade Hampton | S.C. | Dec. 6, 1795 | Mar. 2, 1805 | ||||
George Hancock | Va. | Dec. 1, 1793 | Mar. 2, 1797 | ||||
John Hancock | Tex. | Mar. 3, 1871 | Mar. 3, 1885 | ||||
William Anderson Handley | Ala. | Mar. 3, 1871 | Mar. 2, 1873 | ||||
James Millander Hanks | Ark. | Mar. 3, 1871 | Mar. 2, 1873 | ||||
John Andre Hanna | Pa. | May. 14, 1797 | Jul. 22, 1805 | ||||
Hugh Anderson Haralson | Ga. | Mar. 3, 1843 | Mar. 2, 1851 | ||||
Thomas Hardeman Jr. | Ga. | Mar. 3, 1859 | Mar. 3, 1885 | ||||
Benjamin Hardin | Ky. | Dec. 3, 1815 | Mar. 2, 1837 | ||||
Aaron Harding | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1861 | Mar. 2, 1867 | ||||
James Harlan | Ky. | Dec. 6, 1835 | Mar. 2, 1839 | ||||
John Henry Harmanson | La. | Mar. 3, 1845 | Oct. 24, 1850 | ||||
James Clarence Harper | N.C. | Mar. 3, 1871 | Mar. 2, 1873 | ||||
Benjamin Gwinn Harris | Md. | Mar. 3, 1863 | Mar. 2, 1867 | ||||
Henry Richard Harris | Ga. | Mar. 3, 1873 | Mar. 2, 1887 | ||||
James Morrison Harris | Md. | Mar. 3, 1855 | Mar. 2, 1861 | ||||
John Thomas Harris | Va. | Mar. 3, 1859 | Mar. 2, 1881 | ||||
Robert Harris | Pa. | Nov. 30, 1823 | Mar. 2, 1827 | ||||
Sampson Willis Harris | Ala. | Mar. 3, 1847 | Mar. 2, 1857 | ||||
Wiley Pope Harris | Miss. | Mar. 3, 1853 | Mar. 2, 1855 | ||||
William Alexander Harris | Va. | Mar. 3, 1841 | Mar. 2, 1843 | ||||
Albert Galliton Harrison | Mo. | Dec. 6, 1835 | Sep. 6, 1839 | ||||
Carter Henry Harrison | Ill. | Mar. 4, 1875 | Mar. 2, 1879 | ||||
Horace Harrison Harrison | Tenn. | Mar. 3, 1873 | Mar. 2, 1875 | ||||
Thomas Hartley | Pa. | Mar. 3, 1789 | Dec. 20, 1800 | ||||
Julian Hartridge | Ga. | Mar. 4, 1875 | Mar. 2, 1879 | ||||
Abraham Bruyn Hasbrouck | N.Y. | Dec. 4, 1825 | Mar. 2, 1827 | ||||
Abraham Joseph Hasbrouck | N.Y. | May. 23, 1813 | Mar. 2, 1815 | ||||
Josiah Hasbrouck | N.Y. | Oct. 16, 1803 | Mar. 2, 1819 | ||||
William T. Haskell | Tenn. | Mar. 3, 1847 | Mar. 2, 1849 | ||||
Robert Anthony Hatcher | Mo. | Mar. 3, 1873 | Mar. 2, 1879 | ||||
John Hathorn | N.Y. | Mar. 3, 1789 | Mar. 2, 1797 | ||||
Robert Hopkins Hatton | Tenn. | Mar. 3, 1859 | Mar. 2, 1861 | ||||
Thomas Haughey | Ala. | Jul. 20, 1868 | Mar. 2, 1869 | ||||
Nathaniel Appleton Haven | N.H. | May. 21, 1809 | Mar. 2, 1811 | ||||
Jonathan Nicoll Havens | N.Y. | Dec. 6, 1795 | Oct. 24, 1799 | ||||
Albert Gallatin Hawes | Ky. | Dec. 4, 1831 | Mar. 2, 1837 | ||||
Aylett Hawes | Va. | Nov. 3, 1811 | Mar. 2, 1817 | ||||
Richard Hawes | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1837 | Mar. 2, 1841 | ||||
George Sydney Hawkins | Fla. | Mar. 3, 1857 | Jan. 20, 1861 | ||||
Isaac Roberts Hawkins | Tenn. | Jul. 23, 1866 | Mar. 2, 1871 | ||||
Micajah Thomas Hawkins | N.C. | Jan. 5, 1832 | Mar. 2, 1841 | ||||
Thomas Sherwood Haymond | Va. | Nov. 7, 1849 | Mar. 2, 1851 | ||||
Charles Eaton Haynes | Ga. | Dec. 4, 1825 | Mar. 2, 1839 | ||||
Charles Hays | Ala. | Mar. 3, 1869 | Mar. 3, 1877 | ||||
Samuel Lewis Hays | Va. | Mar. 4, 1841 | Mar. 2, 1843 | ||||
William Hayward Jr. | Md. | Nov. 30, 1823 | Mar. 2, 1825 | ||||
James P. Heath | Md. | Dec. 1, 1833 | Mar. 2, 1835 | ||||
John Heath | Va. | Dec. 1, 1793 | Mar. 2, 1797 | ||||
Robert Stell Heflin | Ala. | Mar. 3, 1869 | Mar. 2, 1871 | ||||
Archibald Henderson | N.C. | Dec. 1, 1799 | Mar. 2, 1803 | ||||
Bennett H. Henderson | Tenn. | Dec. 3, 1815 | Mar. 2, 1817 | ||||
Thomas Henderson | N.J. | Dec. 6, 1795 | Mar. 2, 1797 | ||||
Eli Jones Henkle | Md. | Mar. 4, 1875 | Mar. 2, 1881 | ||||
Daniel Maynadier Henry | Md. | Mar. 4, 1877 | Mar. 2, 1881 | ||||
John Flournoy Henry | Ky. | Dec. 10, 1826 | Mar. 2, 1827 | ||||
Robert Pryor Henry | Ky. | Nov. 30, 1823 | Aug. 24, 1826 | ||||
Hilary Abner Herbert | Ala. | Mar. 4, 1877 | Mar. 3, 1893 | ||||
John Carlyle Herbert | Md. | Dec. 3, 1815 | Mar. 2, 1819 | ||||
Thomas Hord Herndon | Ala. | Mar. 17, 1879 | Mar. 3, 1885 | ||||
Goldsmith Whitehouse Hewitt | Ala. | Mar. 4, 1875 | Mar. 3, 1885 | ||||
Daniel Hiester | Pa., Md. | Mar. 3, 1789 | Mar. 6, 1804 | ||||
Joseph Hiester | Pa. | May. 14, 1797 | Nov. 30, 1820 | ||||
Clement Sidney Hill | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1853 | Mar. 2, 1855 | ||||
Hugh Lawson White Hill | Tenn. | Mar. 3, 1847 | Mar. 2, 1849 | ||||
John Hill | N.C. | Mar. 3, 1839 | Mar. 2, 1841 | ||||
John Hill | Va. | Mar. 3, 1839 | Mar. 2, 1841 | ||||
William Henry Hill | N.C. | Dec. 1, 1799 | Mar. 2, 1803 | ||||
Solomon Hillen Jr. | Md. | Mar. 3, 1839 | Mar. 2, 1841 | ||||
Henry Washington Hilliard | Ala. | Mar. 3, 1845 | Mar. 2, 1851 | ||||
Junius Hillyer | Ga. | Mar. 3, 1851 | Mar. 2, 1855 | ||||
Thomas Carmichael Hindman | Ark. | Mar. 3, 1859 | Mar. 2, 1861 | ||||
Thomas Hinds | Miss. | Dec. 7, 1828 | Mar. 2, 1831 | ||||
Richard Hines | N.C. | Dec. 4, 1825 | Mar. 2, 1827 | ||||
Elijah Hise | Ky. | Dec. 2, 1866 | May. 7, 1867 | ||||
Asa Hodges | Ark. | Mar. 3, 1873 | Mar. 2, 1875 | ||||
John Henry Hoffecker | Del. | Mar. 3, 1899 | Jun. 15, 1900 | ||||
John Hoge | Pa. | Oct. 16, 1803 | Mar. 2, 1805 | ||||
John Blair Hoge | W.Va. | Mar. 3, 1881 | Mar. 2, 1883 | ||||
James Lawrence Hogeboom | N.Y. | Nov. 30, 1823 | Mar. 2, 1825 | ||||
Samuel Hogg | Tenn. | Nov. 30, 1817 | Mar. 2, 1819 | ||||
Alexander Richmond Holladay | Va. | Mar. 3, 1849 | Mar. 2, 1853 | ||||
James Holland | N.C. | Dec. 6, 1795 | Mar. 2, 1811 | ||||
Joel Holleman | Va. | Mar. 3, 1839 | Dec. 31, 1839 | ||||
Gabriel Holmes | N.C. | Dec. 4, 1825 | Sep. 25, 1829 | ||||
Isaac Edward Holmes | S.C. | Mar. 3, 1839 | Mar. 2, 1851 | ||||
Hopkins Holsey | Ga. | Dec. 6, 1835 | Mar. 2, 1839 | ||||
Hines Holt | Ga. | Jan. 31, 1841 | Mar. 2, 1841 | ||||
Charles Edward Hooker | Miss. | Mar. 4, 1875 | Mar. 2, 1903 | ||||
Charles Hooks | N.C. | Dec. 3, 1815 | Mar. 2, 1825 | ||||
George Washington Hopkins | Va. | Mar. 3, 1835 | Mar. 2, 1859 | ||||
Samuel Hopkins | Ky. | May. 23, 1813 | Mar. 2, 1815 | ||||
Joseph Hopkinson | Pa. | Dec. 3, 1815 | Mar. 2, 1819 | ||||
John Ford House | Tenn. | Mar. 4, 1875 | Mar. 2, 1883 | ||||
John Wallace Houston | Del. | Mar. 3, 1845 | Mar. 2, 1851 | ||||
Benjamin Chew Howard | Md. | Dec. 4, 1829 | Mar. 2, 1839 | ||||
Volney Erskine Howard | Tex. | Mar. 3, 1849 | Mar. 2, 1853 | ||||
Edmund Wilcox Hubard | Va. | Mar. 3, 1841 | Mar. 2, 1847 | ||||
David Hubbard | Ala. | Mar. 3, 1839 | Mar. 2, 1851 | ||||
Benjamin Huger | S.C. | Dec. 1, 1799 | Mar. 2, 1817 | ||||
Daniel Huger | S.C. | Mar. 3, 1789 | Mar. 1, 1793 | ||||
George Wurtz Hughes | Md. | Mar. 3, 1859 | Mar. 2, 1861 | ||||
James Madison Hughes | Mo. | Mar. 3, 1843 | Mar. 2, 1845 | ||||
Parry Wayne Humphreys | Tenn. | May. 23, 1813 | Mar. 2, 1815 | ||||
John Pratt Hungerford | Va. | Nov. 3, 1811 | Mar. 2, 1817 | ||||
Theodore Gaillard Hunt | La. | Mar. 3, 1853 | Mar. 2, 1855 | ||||
Adam Huntsman | Tenn. | Mar. 3, 1835 | Mar. 2, 1837 | ||||
James Henderson Imlay | N.J. | May. 14, 1797 | Mar. 2, 1801 | ||||
Samuel Williams Inge | Ala. | Mar. 3, 1847 | Mar. 2, 1851 | ||||
William Marshall Inge | Tenn. | Dec. 1, 1833 | Mar. 2, 1835 | ||||
Alfred Briggs Irion | La. | Mar. 3, 1885 | Mar. 2, 1887 | ||||
William Irvine | Pa. | Dec. 1, 1793 | Mar. 2, 1795 | ||||
William Irving | N.Y. | May. 23, 1813 | Mar. 2, 1819 | ||||
James Ferdinand Izlar | S.C. | Apr. 14, 1894 | Mar. 3, 1895 | ||||
Jabez Young Jackson | Ga. | Dec. 6, 1835 | Mar. 2, 1839 | ||||
James Jackson | Ga. | Mar. 3, 1857 | Jan. 22, 1861 | ||||
James Streshly Jackson | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1861 | Dec. 12, 1861 | ||||
John George Jackson | Va. | Oct. 16, 1803 | Mar. 2, 1817 | ||||
Joseph Webber Jackson | Ga. | Mar. 3, 1850 | Mar. 2, 1853 | ||||
John Jameson | Mo. | Dec. 11, 1839 | Mar. 2, 1849 | ||||
Daniel Jenifer | Md. | Dec. 4, 1831 | Mar. 2, 1841 | ||||
Albert Gallatin Jenkins | Va. | Mar. 3, 1857 | Mar. 2, 1861 | ||||
Joshua Husband Jewett | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1855 | Mar. 2, 1859 | ||||
Kensey Johns Jr. | Del. | Dec. 2, 1827 | Mar. 2, 1831 | ||||
Cave Johnson | Tenn. | Dec. 6, 1829 | Mar. 2, 1845 | ||||
Charles Johnson | N.C. | Dec. 6, 1801 | Jul. 22, 1802 | ||||
Francis Johnson | Ky. | Nov. 12, 1820 | Mar. 2, 1827 | ||||
James Johnson | Va. | May. 23, 1813 | Jan. 31, 1820 | ||||
James Johnson | Ga. | Mar. 3, 1851 | Mar. 2, 1853 | ||||
James Leeper Johnson | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1849 | Mar. 2, 1851 | ||||
John Telemachus Johnson | Ky. | Dec. 2, 1821 | Mar. 2, 1825 | ||||
Joseph Johnson | Va. | Nov. 30, 1823 | Mar. 2, 1847 | ||||
William Cost Johnson | Md. | Dec. 1, 1833 | Mar. 2, 1843 | ||||
George Washington Jones | Tenn. | Mar. 3, 1843 | Mar. 2, 1859 | ||||
George Washington Jones | Tex. | Mar. 17, 1879 | Mar. 2, 1883 | ||||
Isaac Dashiell Jones | Md. | Mar. 3, 1841 | Mar. 2, 1843 | ||||
James Jones | Va. | Dec. 5, 1819 | Mar. 2, 1823 | ||||
James Henry Jones | Tex. | Dec. 2, 1883 | Mar. 2, 1887 | ||||
James Taylor Jones | Ala. | Mar. 4, 1877 | Mar. 3, 1889 | ||||
John James Jones | Ga. | Mar. 3, 1859 | Jan. 22, 1861 | ||||
John William Jones | Ga. | Mar. 3, 1847 | Mar. 2, 1849 | ||||
John Winston Jones | Va. | Mar. 3, 1835 | Mar. 2, 1845 | ||||
Roland Jones | La. | Mar. 3, 1853 | Mar. 2, 1855 | ||||
Seaborn Jones | Ga. | Dec. 1, 1833 | Mar. 2, 1847 | ||||
Walter Jones | Va. | May. 14, 1797 | Mar. 2, 1811 | ||||
Andrew Thompson Judson | Conn. | Dec. 6, 1835 | Jul. 3, 1836 | ||||
Laurence Massillon Keitt | S.C. | Mar. 3, 1853 | Dec. 9, 1860 | ||||
Thomas Kenan | N.C. | Dec. 1, 1805 | Mar. 2, 1811 | ||||
William Kennedy | N.C. | Oct. 16, 1803 | Mar. 2, 1815 | ||||
Luther Martin Kennett | Mo. | Mar. 3, 1855 | Mar. 2, 1857 | ||||
John Kerr | Va. | May. 23, 1813 | Mar. 2, 1817 | ||||
John Kerr Jr. | N.C. | Mar. 3, 1853 | Mar. 2, 1855 | ||||
John Kershaw | S.C. | May. 23, 1813 | Mar. 2, 1815 | ||||
Philip Key | Md. | Oct. 23, 1791 | Mar. 1, 1793 | ||||
Philip Barton Key | Md. | Oct. 25, 1807 | Mar. 2, 1813 | ||||
John Kincaid | Ky. | Dec. 6, 1829 | Mar. 2, 1831 | ||||
Andrew King | Mo. | Mar. 3, 1871 | Mar. 2, 1873 | ||||
Austin Augustus King | Mo. | Mar. 3, 1863 | Mar. 3, 1865 | ||||
John King | N.Y. | Dec. 4, 1831 | Mar. 1, 1833 | ||||
Thomas Butler King | Ga. | Mar. 3, 1839 | Dec. 31, 1849 | ||||
Dorrance Kirtland | N.Y. | Nov. 30, 1817 | Mar. 2, 1819 | ||||
Herman Knickerbocker | N.Y. | May. 21, 1809 | Mar. 2, 1811 | ||||
Nehemiah Knight | R.I. | Dec. 1, 1805 | Jun. 12, 1808 | ||||
Jacob Michael Kunkel | Md. | Mar. 3, 1857 | Mar. 2, 1861 | ||||
Alcée Louis La Branche | La. | Mar. 3, 1843 | Mar. 2, 1845 | ||||
Emile La Sére | La. | Jan. 28, 1846 | Mar. 2, 1851 | ||||
William Augustus Lake | Miss. | Mar. 3, 1855 | Mar. 2, 1857 | ||||
Henry Graybill Lamar | Ga. | Dec. 6, 1829 | Mar. 1, 1833 | ||||
John Basil Lamar | Ga. | Mar. 3, 1843 | Jul. 28, 1843 | ||||
Alfred William Lamb | Mo. | Mar. 3, 1853 | Mar. 2, 1855 | ||||
John Morgan Landrum | La. | Mar. 3, 1859 | Mar. 2, 1861 | ||||
Joseph Aristide Landry | La. | Mar. 3, 1851 | Mar. 2, 1853 | ||||
Israel George Lash | N.C. | Jul. 19, 1868 | Mar. 2, 1871 | ||||
Effingham Lawrence | La. | Mar. 3, 1873 | Mar. 2, 1875 | ||||
Samuel Lawrence | N.Y. | Nov. 30, 1823 | Mar. 2, 1825 | ||||
John William Lawson | Va. | Mar. 3, 1891 | Mar. 3, 1893 | ||||
Thomas Lawyer | N.Y. | Nov. 30, 1817 | Mar. 2, 1819 | ||||
Alfred Morrison Lay | Mo. | Mar. 17, 1879 | Mar. 2, 1881 | ||||
Luke Lea | Tenn. | Dec. 1, 1833 | Mar. 2, 1837 | ||||
Pryor Lea | Tenn. | Dec. 2, 1827 | Mar. 2, 1831 | ||||
James Madison Leach | N.C. | Mar. 3, 1859 | Mar. 2, 1875 | ||||
Shelton Farrar Leake | Va. | Mar. 3, 1845 | Mar. 2, 1861 | ||||
Amasa Learned | Conn. | Oct. 23, 1791 | Mar. 2, 1795 | ||||
Joseph Lecompte | Ky. | Dec. 4, 1825 | Mar. 1, 1833 | ||||
Henry Lee | Va. | Dec. 1, 1799 | Mar. 2, 1801 | ||||
John Lee | Md. | Nov. 30, 1823 | Mar. 2, 1825 | ||||
Richard Bland Lee | Va. | Mar. 3, 1789 | Mar. 2, 1795 | ||||
William Henry Fitzhugh Lee | Va. | Mar. 3, 1887 | Oct. 14, 1891 | ||||
John Lefferts | N.Y. | May. 23, 1813 | Mar. 2, 1815 | ||||
Isaac Leffler | Va. | Dec. 2, 1827 | Mar. 2, 1829 | ||||
Jabez Leftwich | Va. | Dec. 2, 1821 | Mar. 2, 1825 | ||||
Hugh Swinton Legaré | S.C. | Mar. 3, 1837 | Mar. 2, 1839 | ||||
James Lent | N.Y. | Dec. 6, 1829 | Mar. 1, 1833 | ||||
Rufus Ezekiel Lester | Ga. | Mar. 3, 1889 | Jun. 15, 1906 | ||||
John Letcher | Va. | Mar. 3, 1851 | Mar. 2, 1859 | ||||
Robert Perkins Letcher | Ky. | Nov. 30, 1823 | Mar. 2, 1835 | ||||
Burwell Boykin Lewis | Ala. | Mar. 4, 1875 | Mar. 2, 1881 | ||||
Charles Swearinger Lewis | Va. | Dec. 3, 1854 | Mar. 2, 1855 | ||||
Joseph Horace Lewis | Ky. | May. 9, 1870 | Mar. 2, 1873 | ||||
Joseph Lewis Jr. | Va. | Oct. 16, 1803 | Mar. 2, 1817 | ||||
William J. Lewis | Va. | Nov. 30, 1817 | Mar. 2, 1819 | ||||
Robert Fulwood Ligon | Ala. | Mar. 4, 1877 | Mar. 2, 1879 | ||||
Thomas Watkins Ligon | Md. | Mar. 3, 1845 | Mar. 2, 1849 | ||||
James Linn | N.J. | Dec. 1, 1799 | Mar. 2, 1801 | ||||
Henry Walter Livingston | N.Y. | Oct. 16, 1803 | Mar. 2, 1807 | ||||
Robert Le Roy Livingston | N.Y. | May. 21, 1809 | May. 5, 1812 | ||||
Matthew Locke | N.C. | Dec. 1, 1793 | Mar. 2, 1799 | ||||
James Rush Lofland | Del. | Mar. 3, 1873 | Mar. 2, 1875 | ||||
Edward Henry Carroll Long | Md. | Mar. 3, 1845 | Mar. 2, 1847 | ||||
John Long | N.C. | Dec. 2, 1821 | Mar. 2, 1829 | ||||
Peter Early Love | Ga. | Mar. 3, 1859 | Jan. 22, 1861 | ||||
John Lovett | N.Y. | May. 23, 1813 | Mar. 2, 1817 | ||||
Christian Lower | Pa. | Dec. 1, 1805 | Dec. 18, 1806 | ||||
Thomas Lowndes | S.C. | Dec. 6, 1801 | Mar. 2, 1805 | ||||
William Lowndes | S.C. | Nov. 3, 1811 | May. 7, 1822 | ||||
George Loyall | Va. | Mar. 8, 1830 | Mar. 2, 1837 | ||||
Edward Lucas | Va. | Dec. 1, 1833 | Mar. 2, 1837 | ||||
John Baptiste Charles Lucas | Pa. | Oct. 16, 1803 | Mar. 2, 1805 | ||||
William Lucas | Va. | Mar. 3, 1839 | Mar. 2, 1845 | ||||
John Henry Lumpkin | Ga. | Mar. 3, 1843 | Mar. 2, 1857 | ||||
Chittenden Lyon | Ky. | Dec. 2, 1827 | Mar. 2, 1835 | ||||
Francis Strother Lyon | Ala. | Dec. 6, 1835 | Mar. 2, 1839 | ||||
Matthew Lyon | Vt., Ky. | May. 14, 1797 | Mar. 2, 1811 | ||||
James Machir | Va. | May. 14, 1797 | Mar. 2, 1799 | ||||
Archibald Thompson MacIntyre | Ga. | Mar. 3, 1871 | Mar. 2, 1873 | ||||
James Madison | Democratic-Republican | Virginia's 5th district (1789–1793),
15th district (1793–1797) |
Mar. 3, 1789 | Mar. 2, 1797 | 100+ | Yes (1809–1817) | Later elected President. Madison occasionally condemned the institution of slavery and opposed the international slave trade, but he also vehemently opposed any attempts to restrict its domestic expansion. Madison did not free his slaves during his lifetime or in his will. Paul Jennings, one of Madison's slaves, served him during his presidency and later published the first memoir of life in the White House. |
Patrick Magruder | Md. | Dec. 1, 1805 | Mar. 2, 1807 | ||||
Francis Mallory | Va. | Mar. 3, 1837 | Mar. 2, 1843 | ||||
Robert Mallory | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1859 | Mar. 3, 1865 | ||||
John Manning Jr. | N.C. | Mar. 3, 1869 | Mar. 2, 1871 | ||||
Richard Irvine Manning | S.C. | Dec. 7, 1834 | Apr. 30, 1836 | ||||
Vannoy Hartrog Manning | Miss. | Mar. 4, 1877 | Mar. 2, 1883 | ||||
John Hartwell Marable | Tenn. | Dec. 4, 1825 | Mar. 2, 1829 | ||||
Samuel Wright Mardis | Ala. | Dec. 4, 1831 | Mar. 2, 1835 | ||||
Robert Marion | S.C. | Dec. 1, 1805 | Dec. 3, 1810 | ||||
George Washington Lent Marr | Tenn. | Nov. 30, 1817 | Mar. 2, 1819 | ||||
Alexander Keith Marshall | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1855 | Mar. 2, 1857 | ||||
Humphrey Marshall | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1849 | Mar. 2, 1859 | ||||
John Marshall | Va. | Dec. 1, 1799 | Jun. 6, 1800 | ||||
Thomas Alexander Marshall | Ky. | Dec. 4, 1831 | Mar. 2, 1835 | ||||
Thomas Francis Marshall | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1841 | Mar. 2, 1843 | ||||
Barclay Martin | Tenn. | Mar. 3, 1845 | Mar. 2, 1847 | ||||
John Mason Martin | Ala. | Mar. 3, 1885 | Mar. 2, 1887 | ||||
John Preston Martin | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1845 | Mar. 2, 1847 | ||||
Joshua Lanier Martin | Ala. | Dec. 6, 1835 | Mar. 2, 1839 | ||||
William Dickinson Martin | S.C. | Dec. 2, 1827 | Mar. 2, 1831 | ||||
John Calvin Mason | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1849 | Mar. 2, 1859 | ||||
John Thomson Mason | Md. | Mar. 3, 1841 | Mar. 2, 1843 | ||||
John Young Mason | Va. | Dec. 4, 1831 | Jan. 10, 1837 | ||||
Vincent Mathews | N.Y. | May. 21, 1809 | Mar. 2, 1811 | ||||
James Matlack | N.J. | Dec. 2, 1821 | Mar. 2, 1825 | ||||
Abram Poindexter Maury | Tenn. | Mar. 3, 1835 | Mar. 2, 1839 | ||||
Augustus Emmett Maxwell | Fla. | Mar. 3, 1853 | Mar. 2, 1857 | ||||
George Clifford Maxwell | N.J. | Nov. 3, 1811 | Mar. 2, 1813 | ||||
Lewis Maxwell | Va. | Dec. 2, 1827 | Mar. 1, 1833 | ||||
William L. May | Ill. | Nov. 30, 1834 | Mar. 2, 1839 | ||||
Horace Maynard | Tenn. | Mar. 3, 1857 | Mar. 2, 1875 | ||||
Robert Murphy Mayo | Va. | Dec. 2, 1883 | Mar. 3, 1885 | ||||
William Mayrant | S.C. | Dec. 3, 1815 | Oct. 20, 1816 | ||||
Archibald McBryde | N.C. | May. 21, 1809 | Mar. 2, 1813 | ||||
Abraham McClellan | Tenn. | Mar. 3, 1837 | Mar. 2, 1843 | ||||
Joseph Washington McClurg | Mo. | Mar. 3, 1863 | Jun. 30, 1868 | ||||
William McComas | Va. | Dec. 1, 1833 | Mar. 2, 1837 | ||||
Felix Grundy McConnell | Ala. | Mar. 3, 1843 | Sep. 9, 1846 | ||||
Andrew McCord | N.Y. | Oct. 16, 1803 | Mar. 2, 1805 | ||||
James Robinson McCormick | Mo. | Dec. 16, 1867 | Mar. 2, 1873 | ||||
John McCreary | S.C. | Dec. 5, 1819 | Mar. 2, 1821 | ||||
William McCreery | Md. | Oct. 16, 1803 | Mar. 2, 1809 | ||||
Hiram McCullough | Md. | Mar. 3, 1865 | Mar. 2, 1869 | ||||
William McDaniel | Mo. | Dec. 6, 1846 | Mar. 2, 1847 | ||||
James McDowell | Va. | Mar. 5, 1846 | Mar. 2, 1851 | ||||
Joseph McDowell | N.C. | Mar. 3, 1797 | Mar. 2, 1799 | ||||
William McFarland | Tenn. | Mar. 4, 1875 | Mar. 3, 1877 | ||||
Robert Lytle McHatton | Ky. | Dec. 6, 1826 | Mar. 2, 1829 | ||||
Henry Davis McHenry | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1871 | Mar. 2, 1873 | ||||
John Hardin McHenry | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1845 | Mar. 2, 1847 | ||||
James Iver McKay | N.C. | Feb. 19, 1832 | Mar. 2, 1849 | ||||
John McKee | Ala. | Nov. 30, 1823 | Mar. 2, 1829 | ||||
Samuel McKee | Ky. | May. 21, 1809 | Mar. 2, 1817 | ||||
Lewis McKenzie | Va. | Feb. 15, 1863 | Mar. 2, 1871 | ||||
Alexander McKim | Md. | May. 21, 1809 | Mar. 2, 1815 | ||||
William McKinley | Va. | May. 22, 1809 | Mar. 2, 1811 | ||||
Thomas McKissock | N.Y. | Mar. 3, 1849 | Mar. 2, 1851 | ||||
Alney McLean | Ky. | Dec. 3, 1815 | Mar. 2, 1821 | ||||
Finis Ewing McLean | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1849 | Mar. 2, 1851 | ||||
John McLean | Ohio | May. 23, 1813 | Dec. 31, 1815 | ||||
Fayette McMullen | Va. | Mar. 3, 1849 | Mar. 2, 1857 | ||||
Archibald McNeill | N.C. | Dec. 2, 1821 | Mar. 2, 1827 | ||||
John McQueen | S.C. | Feb. 11, 1849 | Dec. 20, 1860 | ||||
James McSherry | Pa. | Dec. 2, 1821 | Mar. 2, 1823 | ||||
William McWillie | Miss. | Mar. 3, 1849 | Mar. 2, 1851 | ||||
Cowles Mead | Ga. | Dec. 1, 1805 | Dec. 23, 1805 | ||||
Richard Kidder Meade | Va. | Aug. 4, 1847 | Mar. 2, 1853 | ||||
John William Menzies | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1861 | Mar. 2, 1863 | ||||
Charles Fenton Mercer | Va. | Nov. 30, 1817 | Dec. 25, 1839 | ||||
John Francis Mercer | Md. | Oct. 23, 1791 | Apr. 12, 1794 | ||||
James Meriwether | Ga. | Dec. 4, 1825 | Mar. 2, 1827 | ||||
James A. Meriwether | Ga. | Mar. 3, 1841 | Mar. 2, 1843 | ||||
Henry Middleton | S.C. | Dec. 3, 1815 | Mar. 2, 1819 | ||||
John Millen | Ga. | Mar. 3, 1843 | Oct. 14, 1843 | ||||
John Gaines Miller | Mo. | Mar. 3, 1851 | May. 10, 1856 | ||||
Morris Smith Miller | N.Y. | May. 23, 1813 | Mar. 2, 1815 | ||||
Pleasant Moorman Miller | Tenn. | May. 21, 1809 | Mar. 2, 1811 | ||||
John Singleton Millson | Va. | Mar. 3, 1849 | Mar. 2, 1861 | ||||
William Milnor | Pa. | Oct. 25, 1807 | May. 7, 1822 | ||||
Charles Miner | Pa. | Dec. 4, 1825 | Mar. 2, 1829 | ||||
Anderson Mitchell | N.C. | Apr. 26, 1842 | Mar. 2, 1843 | ||||
George Edward Mitchell | Md. | Nov. 30, 1823 | Jun. 27, 1832 | ||||
James Coffield Mitchell | Tenn. | Mar. 3, 1825 | Mar. 2, 1829 | ||||
Thomas Rothmaler Mitchell | S.C. | Dec. 2, 1821 | Mar. 1, 1833 | ||||
Robert Monell | N.Y. | Dec. 5, 1819 | Feb. 20, 1831 | ||||
John Montgomery | Md. | Oct. 25, 1807 | Apr. 28, 1811 | ||||
Thomas Montgomery | Ky. | May. 23, 1813 | Mar. 2, 1823 | ||||
John Moore | La. | Dec. 16, 1840 | Mar. 2, 1853 | ||||
Laban Theodore Moore | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1859 | Mar. 2, 1861 | ||||
Littleton Wilde Moore | Tex. | Mar. 3, 1887 | Mar. 3, 1893 | ||||
Sydenham Moore | Ala. | Mar. 3, 1857 | Jan. 20, 1861 | ||||
Thomas Moore | S.C. | Dec. 6, 1801 | Mar. 2, 1817 | ||||
Thomas Love Moore | Va. | Nov. 12, 1820 | Mar. 2, 1823 | ||||
Thomas Patrick Moore | Ky. | Nov. 30, 1823 | Mar. 2, 1829 | ||||
Charles Slaughter Morehead | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1847 | Mar. 2, 1851 | ||||
James Turner Morehead | N.C. | Mar. 3, 1851 | Mar. 2, 1853 | ||||
Daniel Morgan | Va. | May. 14, 1797 | Mar. 2, 1799 | ||||
James Bright Morgan | Miss. | Mar. 3, 1885 | Mar. 2, 1891 | ||||
Thomas Morris | N.Y. | Dec. 6, 1801 | Mar. 2, 1803 | ||||
Isaac Edward Morse | La. | Dec. 1, 1844 | Mar. 2, 1851 | ||||
Jeremiah Morton | Va. | Mar. 3, 1849 | Mar. 2, 1851 | ||||
Jonathan Ogden Moseley | Conn. | Dec. 1, 1805 | Mar. 2, 1821 | ||||
James Mott | N.J. | Dec. 6, 1801 | Mar. 2, 1805 | ||||
James Mullins | Tenn. | Mar. 3, 1867 | Mar. 2, 1869 | ||||
Gurdon Saltonstall Mumford | N.Y. | Dec. 1, 1805 | Mar. 2, 1811 | ||||
Charles Murphey | Ga. | Mar. 3, 1851 | Mar. 2, 1853 | ||||
John Murphy | Ala. | Dec. 1, 1833 | Mar. 2, 1835 | ||||
John L. Murray | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1837 | Mar. 2, 1839 | ||||
Benjamin Duke Nabers | Miss. | Mar. 3, 1851 | Mar. 2, 1853 | ||||
Raphael Neale | Md. | Dec. 5, 1819 | Mar. 2, 1825 | ||||
Hugh Nelson | Va. | Nov. 3, 1811 | Jan. 13, 1823 | ||||
John Nelson | Md. | Dec. 2, 1821 | Mar. 2, 1823 | ||||
Roger Nelson | Md. | Oct. 16, 1803 | May. 13, 1810 | ||||
Thomas Amos Rogers Nelson | Tenn. | Mar. 3, 1859 | Mar. 2, 1863 | ||||
Thomas Maduit Nelson | Va. | Dec. 3, 1815 | Mar. 2, 1819 | ||||
Wilson Nesbitt | S.C. | Nov. 30, 1817 | Mar. 2, 1819 | ||||
Joseph Neville | Va. | Dec. 1, 1793 | Mar. 2, 1795 | ||||
Anthony New | Va., Ky. | Dec. 1, 1793 | Mar. 2, 1823 | ||||
Alexander Newman | Va. | Mar. 3, 1849 | Sep. 7, 1849 | ||||
Daniel Newnan | Ga. | Dec. 4, 1831 | Mar. 1, 1833 | ||||
Thomas Willoughby Newton | Ark. | Feb. 5, 1847 | Mar. 2, 1847 | ||||
Willoughby Newton | Va. | Mar. 3, 1843 | Mar. 2, 1845 | ||||
Silas Leslie Niblack | Fla. | Mar. 3, 1871 | Mar. 2, 1873 | ||||
John Nicholas | Va. | Dec. 1, 1793 | Mar. 2, 1801 | ||||
John Calhoun Nicholls | Ga. | Mar. 17, 1879 | Mar. 3, 1885 | ||||
John Nicholson | N.Y. | May. 21, 1809 | Mar. 2, 1811 | ||||
John Anthony Nicholson | Del. | Mar. 3, 1865 | Mar. 2, 1869 | ||||
Joseph Hopper Nicholson | Md. | Dec. 1, 1799 | Feb. 28, 1806 | ||||
Jason Niles | Miss. | Mar. 3, 1873 | Mar. 2, 1875 | ||||
Eugenius Aristides Nisbet | Ga. | Mar. 3, 1839 | Oct. 11, 1841 | ||||
John William Noell | Mo. | Mar. 3, 1859 | Mar. 13, 1863 | ||||
Elijah Hise Norton | Mo. | Mar. 3, 1861 | Mar. 2, 1863 | ||||
Abraham Nott | S.C. | Dec. 1, 1799 | Mar. 2, 1801 | ||||
William Thompson Nuckolls | S.C. | Dec. 2, 1827 | Mar. 1, 1833 | ||||
David Alexander Nunn | Tenn. | Mar. 3, 1867 | Mar. 2, 1875 | ||||
Michael Patrick O’Connor | S.C. | Mar. 17, 1879 | Mar. 2, 1883 | ||||
Alexander Ogle | Pa. | Nov. 30, 1817 | Mar. 2, 1819 | ||||
Stephen Ormsby | Ky. | Nov. 3, 1811 | Mar. 2, 1817 | ||||
Alexander Dalrymple Orr | Ky. | Oct. 23, 1791 | Mar. 2, 1797 | ||||
James Lawrence Orr | S.C. | Mar. 3, 1849 | Mar. 2, 1859 | ||||
David Outlaw | N.C. | Mar. 3, 1847 | Mar. 2, 1853 | ||||
George Outlaw | N.C. | Dec. 5, 1824 | Mar. 2, 1825 | ||||
James Overstreet | S.C. | Dec. 5, 1819 | May. 23, 1822 | ||||
Walter Hampden Overton | La. | Dec. 6, 1829 | Mar. 2, 1831 | ||||
Allen Ferdinand Owen | Whig | Ga. | Mar. 3, 1849 | Mar. 2, 1851 | 8 | 1850 Census of Slave Inhabitants; 1860 census of Slave Inhabitants | |
George Washington Owen | Ala. | Dec. 2, 1823 | Mar. 2, 1829 | ||||
James Owen | N.C. | Nov. 30, 1817 | Mar. 2, 1819 | ||||
George Welshman Owens | Ga. | Dec. 6, 1835 | Mar. 2, 1839 | ||||
Bryan Young Owsley | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1841 | Mar. 2, 1843 | ||||
John Page | Va. | Mar. 3, 1789 | Mar. 2, 1797 | ||||
Robert Page | Va. | Dec. 1, 1799 | Mar. 2, 1801 | ||||
Robert Treat Paine | N.C. | Mar. 3, 1855 | Mar. 2, 1857 | ||||
Beriah Palmer | N.Y. | Oct. 16, 1803 | Mar. 2, 1805 | ||||
James Parker | N.J. | Dec. 1, 1833 | Mar. 2, 1837 | ||||
Josiah Parker | Va. | Mar. 3, 1789 | Mar. 2, 1801 | ||||
Richard Parker | Va. | Mar. 3, 1849 | Mar. 2, 1851 | ||||
Severn Eyre Parker | Va. | Dec. 5, 1819 | Mar. 2, 1821 | ||||
Josiah Patterson | Tenn. | Mar. 3, 1891 | Mar. 2, 1897 | ||||
Walter Patterson | N.Y. | Dec. 2, 1821 | Mar. 2, 1823 | ||||
John Mercer Patton | Va. | Dec. 5, 1830 | Apr. 6, 1838 | ||||
Levi Pawling | Pa. | Nov. 30, 1817 | Mar. 2, 1819 | ||||
William Winter Payne | Ala. | Mar. 3, 1841 | Mar. 2, 1847 | ||||
Joseph Pearson | N.C. | May. 21, 1809 | Mar. 2, 1815 | ||||
John Pegram | Va. | Nov. 30, 1817 | Mar. 2, 1819 | ||||
Charles Pelham | Ala. | Mar. 3, 1873 | Mar. 2, 1875 | ||||
John Strother Pendleton | Va. | Mar. 3, 1845 | Mar. 2, 1849 | ||||
Alexander Gordon Penn | La. | Dec. 29, 1850 | Mar. 2, 1853 | ||||
John Perkins Jr. | La. | Mar. 3, 1853 | Mar. 2, 1855 | ||||
Thomas Johns Perry | Md. | Mar. 3, 1845 | Mar. 2, 1847 | ||||
Henry Persons | Ga. | Mar. 17, 1879 | Mar. 2, 1881 | ||||
George Peter | Md. | Dec. 3, 1815 | Mar. 2, 1827 | ||||
Ebenezer Pettigrew | N.C. | Mar. 3, 1835 | Mar. 2, 1837 | ||||
Balie Peyton | Tenn. | Dec. 1, 1833 | Mar. 2, 1837 | ||||
Samuel Oldham Peyton | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1847 | Mar. 2, 1861 | ||||
John Smith Phelps | Mo. | Mar. 3, 1845 | Mar. 2, 1863 | ||||
Oliver Phelps | N.Y. | Oct. 16, 1803 | Mar. 2, 1805 | ||||
John Finis Philips | Mo. | Mar. 4, 1875 | Mar. 2, 1881 | ||||
Elijah Conner Phister | Ky. | Mar. 17, 1879 | Mar. 2, 1883 | ||||
Andrew Pickens | S.C. | Dec. 1, 1793 | Mar. 2, 1795 | ||||
Francis Wilkinson Pickens | S.C. | Dec. 7, 1834 | Mar. 2, 1843 | ||||
Isaac Pierson | N.J. | Dec. 2, 1827 | Mar. 2, 1831 | ||||
Jeremiah Halsey Pierson | N.Y. | Dec. 2, 1821 | Mar. 2, 1823 | ||||
Timothy Pilsbury | Tex. | Mar. 29, 1846 | Mar. 2, 1849 | ||||
Henry Laurens Pinckney | S.C. | Dec. 1, 1833 | Mar. 2, 1837 | ||||
Thomas Pinckney | S.C. | May. 14, 1797 | Mar. 2, 1801 | ||||
James Pindall | Va. | Nov. 30, 1817 | Jul. 25, 1820 | ||||
Thomas Plater | Md. | Dec. 6, 1801 | Mar. 2, 1805 | ||||
Jonas Platt | N.Y. | Dec. 1, 1799 | Mar. 2, 1801 | ||||
Franklin E. Plummer | Miss. | Dec. 4, 1831 | Mar. 2, 1835 | ||||
Joel Roberts Poinsett | S.C. | Dec. 2, 1821 | Mar. 6, 1825 | ||||
James K. Polk | Democratic | Tennessee's 6th district (1833–1839),
9th district (1825–1833) |
Mar. 3, 1825 | Mar. 2, 1839 | 56[32] | Yes (1845–1849) | Later elected president. Polk became the Democratic nominee for president in 1844 partially because of his tolerance of slavery, in contrast to Van Buren. As president, he generally supported the rights of slave owners. His will provided for the freeing of his slaves after the death of his wife, though the Emancipation Proclamation and the Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution ended up freeing them long before her death in 1891. |
William Hawkins Polk | Tenn. | Mar. 3, 1851 | Mar. 2, 1853 | ||||
Daniel Haymond Polsley | W.Va. | Mar. 3, 1867 | Mar. 2, 1869 | ||||
Patrick Hamilton Pope | Ky. | Dec. 1, 1833 | Mar. 2, 1835 | ||||
Gilchrist Porter | Mo. | Mar. 3, 1851 | Mar. 2, 1857 | ||||
Peter Buell Porter | N.Y. | May. 21, 1809 | Jan. 22, 1816 | ||||
Elisha Reynolds Potter | R.I. | Dec. 6, 1795 | Mar. 2, 1815 | ||||
Alfred H. Powell | Va. | Dec. 4, 1825 | Mar. 2, 1827 | ||||
Cuthbert Powell | Va. | Mar. 3, 1841 | Mar. 2, 1843 | ||||
Leven Powell | Va. | Dec. 1, 1799 | Mar. 2, 1801 | ||||
Samuel Powell | Tenn. | Dec. 3, 1815 | Mar. 2, 1817 | ||||
Francis Preston | Va. | Dec. 1, 1793 | Mar. 2, 1797 | ||||
Jacob Alexander Preston | Md. | Mar. 3, 1843 | Mar. 2, 1845 | ||||
William Preston | Ky. | Dec. 5, 1852 | Mar. 2, 1855 | ||||
William Ballard Preston | Va. | Mar. 3, 1847 | Mar. 2, 1849 | ||||
Sterling Price | Mo. | Mar. 3, 1845 | Aug. 11, 1846 | ||||
Thomas Lawson Price | Mo. | Jan. 20, 1862 | Mar. 2, 1863 | ||||
Richard Clauselle Puryear | N.C. | Mar. 3, 1853 | Mar. 2, 1857 | ||||
James Minor Quarles | Tenn. | Mar. 3, 1859 | Mar. 2, 1861 | ||||
Tunstall Quarles | Ky. | Nov. 30, 1817 | Jun. 14, 1820 | ||||
John Anthony Quitman | Miss. | Mar. 3, 1855 | Jul. 16, 1858 | ||||
William Ramsey | Pa. | Dec. 2, 1827 | Sep. 28, 1831 | ||||
Alexander Randall | Md. | Mar. 3, 1841 | Mar. 2, 1843 | ||||
William Harrison Randall | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1863 | Mar. 2, 1867 | ||||
Thomas Mann Randolph | Va. | Oct. 16, 1803 | Mar. 2, 1807 | ||||
Morgan Rawls | Ga. | Mar. 3, 1873 | Mar. 2, 1875 | ||||
Kenneth Rayner | N.C. | Mar. 3, 1839 | Mar. 2, 1845 | ||||
William Brown Read | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1871 | Mar. 2, 1875 | ||||
Edwin Godwin Reade | N.C. | Mar. 3, 1855 | Mar. 2, 1857 | ||||
Charles Ready | Tenn. | Mar. 3, 1853 | Mar. 2, 1859 | ||||
David Addison Reese | Ga. | Mar. 3, 1853 | Mar. 2, 1855 | ||||
John William Reid | Mo. | Mar. 3, 1861 | Aug. 2, 1861 | ||||
Robert Raymond Reid | Ga. | Nov. 30, 1817 | Mar. 2, 1823 | ||||
James Hugh Relfe | Mo. | Mar. 3, 1843 | Mar. 2, 1847 | ||||
Abraham Rencher | N.C. | Dec. 20, 1830 | Mar. 2, 1843 | ||||
James B. Reynolds | Tenn. | Dec. 3, 1815 | Mar. 2, 1825 | ||||
John Reynolds | Ill. | Dec. 1, 1833 | Mar. 2, 1843 | ||||
John Rhea | Tenn. | Oct. 16, 1803 | Mar. 2, 1823 | ||||
James Barroll Ricaud | Md. | Mar. 3, 1855 | Mar. 2, 1859 | ||||
John McConnell Rice | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1869 | Mar. 2, 1873 | ||||
John Richards | Pa. | Dec. 6, 1795 | Mar. 2, 1797 | ||||
John Peter Richardson | S.C. | Dec. 18, 1836 | Mar. 2, 1839 | ||||
John Smythe Richardson | S.C. | Mar. 17, 1879 | Mar. 2, 1883 | ||||
William Richardson | Ala. | Mar. 3, 1899 | Mar. 30, 1914 | ||||
Haywood Yancey Riddle | Tenn. | Mar. 4, 1875 | Mar. 2, 1879 | ||||
Robert Ridgway | Va. | Mar. 3, 1869 | Mar. 2, 1871 | ||||
Samuel Riker | N.Y. | Nov. 4, 1804 | Mar. 2, 1809 | ||||
Samuel Ringgold | Md. | May. 21, 1809 | Mar. 2, 1821 | ||||
Eleazar Wheelock Ripley | La. | Dec. 15, 1835 | Mar. 1, 1839 | ||||
Burwell Clark Ritter | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1865 | Mar. 2, 1867 | ||||
Thomas Rivers | Tenn. | Mar. 3, 1855 | Mar. 2, 1857 | ||||
Francis Everod Rives | Va. | Mar. 3, 1837 | Mar. 2, 1841 | ||||
John Roane | Va. | May. 21, 1809 | Mar. 2, 1837 | ||||
John Jones Roane | Va. | Dec. 4, 1831 | Mar. 1, 1833 | ||||
Robert Whyte Roberts | Miss. | Mar. 3, 1843 | Mar. 2, 1847 | ||||
Edward White Robertson | La. | Mar. 4, 1877 | Aug. 1, 1887 | ||||
George Robertson | Ky. | Nov. 30, 1817 | Mar. 2, 1821 | ||||
John Robertson | Va. | Dec. 7, 1834 | Mar. 2, 1839 | ||||
Thomas Bolling Robertson | La. | Nov. 3, 1811 | Apr. 19, 1818 | ||||
Thomas Robinson Jr. | Del. | Mar. 3, 1839 | Mar. 2, 1841 | ||||
William Rodman | Pa. | Nov. 3, 1811 | Mar. 2, 1813 | ||||
Anthony Astley Cooper Rogers | Ark. | Mar. 3, 1869 | Mar. 2, 1871 | ||||
James Rogers | S.C. | Mar. 3, 1835 | Mar. 2, 1843 | ||||
Sion Hart Rogers | N.C. | Mar. 3, 1853 | Mar. 2, 1873 | ||||
James Sidney Rollins | Mo. | Mar. 3, 1861 | Mar. 3, 1865 | ||||
James Dixon Roman | Md. | Mar. 3, 1847 | Mar. 2, 1849 | ||||
Robert Selden Rose | N.Y. | Nov. 30, 1823 | Mar. 2, 1831 | ||||
Lovell Harrison Rousseau | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1865 | Mar. 2, 1867 | ||||
Thomas Ruffin | N.C. | Mar. 3, 1853 | Mar. 2, 1861 | ||||
Edward Rumsey | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1837 | Mar. 2, 1839 | ||||
David Abel Russell | N.Y. | Mar. 3, 1835 | Mar. 2, 1841 | ||||
Albert Rust | Ark. | Mar. 3, 1855 | Mar. 2, 1861 | ||||
Robert Rutherford | Va. | Dec. 1, 1793 | Mar. 2, 1797 | ||||
John Rutledge Jr. | S.C. | May. 14, 1797 | Mar. 2, 1803 | ||||
Peter Sailly | N.Y. | Dec. 1, 1805 | Mar. 2, 1807 | ||||
Thomas Sammons | N.Y. | Oct. 16, 1803 | Mar. 2, 1813 | ||||
Green Berry Samuels | Va. | Mar. 3, 1839 | Mar. 2, 1841 | ||||
James T. Sandford | Tenn. | Nov. 30, 1823 | Mar. 2, 1825 | ||||
Thomas Sandford | Ky. | Oct. 16, 1803 | Mar. 2, 1807 | ||||
John Milton Sandidge | La. | Mar. 3, 1855 | Mar. 2, 1859 | ||||
Joshua Sands | N.Y. | Oct. 16, 1803 | Mar. 2, 1827 | ||||
John W.A. Sanford | Ga. | Dec. 6, 1835 | Jul. 1, 1835 | ||||
Romulus Mitchell Saunders | N.C. | Dec. 2, 1821 | Mar. 2, 1845 | ||||
John Savage | N.Y. | Dec. 3, 1815 | Mar. 2, 1819 | ||||
Lemuel Sawyer | N.C. | Oct. 25, 1807 | Mar. 2, 1829 | ||||
Samuel Locke Sawyer | Mo. | Mar. 17, 1879 | Mar. 2, 1881 | ||||
Samuel Tredwell Sawyer | N.C. | Mar. 3, 1837 | Mar. 2, 1839 | ||||
Alfred Moore Scales | N.C. | Mar. 3, 1857 | Mar. 3, 1885 | ||||
Abraham Henry Schenck | N.Y. | Dec. 3, 1815 | Mar. 2, 1817 | ||||
Gustave Schleicher | Tex. | Mar. 4, 1875 | Mar. 2, 1879 | ||||
William Schley | Ga. | Dec. 1, 1833 | Jun. 30, 1835 | ||||
Cornelius Corneliusen Schoonmaker | N.Y. | Oct. 23, 1791 | Mar. 1, 1793 | ||||
Martin Gerretsen Schuneman | N.Y. | Dec. 1, 1805 | Mar. 2, 1807 | ||||
Philip Jeremiah Schuyler | N.Y. | Nov. 30, 1817 | Mar. 2, 1819 | ||||
John Scott | Mo. | Dec. 3, 1815 | Mar. 2, 1827 | ||||
Tredwell Scudder | N.Y. | Nov. 30, 1817 | Mar. 2, 1819 | ||||
James Alexander Seddon | Va. | Mar. 3, 1845 | Mar. 2, 1851 | ||||
Joseph Eggleston Segar | Va. | Mar. 14, 1862 | Mar. 2, 1863 | ||||
Benedict Joseph Semmes | Md. | Dec. 6, 1829 | Mar. 1, 1833 | ||||
William Tandy Senter | Tenn. | Mar. 3, 1843 | Mar. 2, 1845 | ||||
Thomas Settle | N.C. | Nov. 30, 1817 | Mar. 2, 1821 | ||||
John Sevier | N.C., Tenn. | Mar. 3, 1789 | Sep. 23, 1815 | ||||
James Lindsay Seward | Ga. | Mar. 3, 1853 | Mar. 2, 1859 | ||||
George Sea Shanklin | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1865 | Mar. 2, 1867 | ||||
Solomon P. Sharp | Ky. | May. 23, 1813 | Mar. 2, 1817 | ||||
Henry Marchmore Shaw | N.C. | Mar. 3, 1853 | Mar. 2, 1859 | ||||
Daniel Sheffey | Va. | May. 21, 1809 | Mar. 2, 1817 | ||||
Charles Miller Shelley | Ala. | Mar. 4, 1877 | Mar. 3, 1885 | ||||
Charles Biddle Shepard | N.C. | Mar. 3, 1837 | Mar. 2, 1841 | ||||
William Biddle Shepard | N.C. | Dec. 6, 1829 | Mar. 2, 1837 | ||||
Augustine Henry Shepperd | N.C. | Dec. 2, 1827 | Mar. 2, 1851 | ||||
Upton Sheredine | Md. | Oct. 23, 1791 | Mar. 1, 1793 | ||||
William Crawford Sherrod | Ala. | Mar. 3, 1869 | Mar. 2, 1871 | ||||
Samuel Sherwood | N.Y. | May. 23, 1813 | Mar. 2, 1815 | ||||
Samuel Burr Sherwood | Conn. | Nov. 30, 1817 | Mar. 2, 1819 | ||||
Benjamin Glover Shields | Ala. | Mar. 3, 1841 | Mar. 2, 1843 | ||||
Zebulon Rudd Shipherd | N.Y. | May. 23, 1813 | Mar. 2, 1815 | ||||
Francis Edwin Shober | N.C. | Mar. 3, 1869 | Mar. 2, 1873 | ||||
Eli Sims Shorter | Ala. | Mar. 3, 1855 | Mar. 2, 1859 | ||||
Jacob Shower | Md. | Mar. 3, 1853 | Mar. 2, 1855 | ||||
Peter Silvester | N.Y. | Mar. 3, 1789 | Mar. 1, 1793 | ||||
Eldred Simkins | S.C. | Nov. 30, 1817 | Mar. 2, 1821 | ||||
William Emmett Simms | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1859 | Mar. 2, 1861 | ||||
Richard Franklin Simpson | S.C. | Mar. 3, 1843 | Mar. 2, 1849 | ||||
Alexander Dromgoole Sims | S.C. | Mar. 3, 1845 | Nov. 15, 1848 | ||||
Leonard Henly Sims | Mo. | Mar. 3, 1845 | Mar. 2, 1847 | ||||
Otho Robards Singleton | Miss. | Mar. 3, 1853 | Mar. 2, 1887 | ||||
Charles Slade | Ill. | Dec. 1, 1833 | Mar. 2, 1835 | ||||
Amos Slaymaker | Pa. | May. 23, 1813 | Mar. 2, 1815 | ||||
William Ferguson Slemons | Ark. | Mar. 4, 1875 | Mar. 2, 1881 | ||||
Jesse Slocumb | N.C. | Nov. 30, 1817 | Dec. 19, 1820 | ||||
Arthur Smith | Va. | Dec. 2, 1821 | Mar. 2, 1825 | ||||
Ballard Smith | Va. | Dec. 3, 1815 | Mar. 2, 1821 | ||||
Bernard Smith | N.J. | Dec. 5, 1819 | Mar. 2, 1821 | ||||
James Strudwick Smith | N.C. | Nov. 30, 1817 | Mar. 2, 1821 | ||||
John Speed Smith | Ky. | Dec. 2, 1821 | Mar. 2, 1823 | ||||
O’Brien Smith | S.C. | Dec. 1, 1805 | Mar. 2, 1807 | ||||
William Smith | Md. | Mar. 3, 1789 | Mar. 2, 1791 | ||||
William Smith | Va. | Dec. 2, 1821 | Mar. 2, 1827 | ||||
William Smith | Va. | Mar. 3, 1841 | Mar. 2, 1861 | ||||
William Ephraim Smith | Ga. | Mar. 4, 1875 | Mar. 2, 1881 | ||||
William Jay Smith | Tenn. | Mar. 3, 1869 | Mar. 2, 1871 | ||||
William Loughton Smith | S.C. | Mar. 3, 1789 | Mar. 2, 1799 | ||||
William Nathan Harrell Smith | N.C. | Mar. 3, 1859 | Mar. 2, 1861 | ||||
William Russell Smith | Ala. | Mar. 3, 1851 | Mar. 2, 1857 | ||||
George Washington Smyth | Tex. | Mar. 3, 1853 | Mar. 2, 1855 | ||||
William Henry Sneed | Tenn. | Mar. 3, 1855 | Mar. 2, 1857 | ||||
John Fryall Snodgrass | Va. | Mar. 3, 1853 | Jun. 4, 1854 | ||||
Augustus Rhodes Sollers | Md. | Mar. 3, 1841 | Mar. 2, 1855 | ||||
Henry Southard | N.J. | Dec. 6, 1801 | Mar. 2, 1821 | ||||
Isaac Southard | N.J. | Dec. 4, 1831 | Mar. 1, 1833 | ||||
William Wright Southgate | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1837 | Mar. 2, 1839 | ||||
Richard Dobbs Spaight | N.C. | May. 14, 1797 | Mar. 2, 1801 | ||||
Richard Dobbs Spaight Jr. | N.C. | Nov. 30, 1823 | Mar. 2, 1825 | ||||
Thomas Spalding | Ga. | Dec. 1, 1805 | Dec. 31, 1805 | ||||
Thomas Speed | Ky. | Nov. 30, 1817 | Mar. 2, 1819 | ||||
Thomas Ara Spence | Md. | Mar. 3, 1843 | Mar. 2, 1845 | ||||
Ambrose Spencer | N.Y. | Dec. 6, 1829 | Mar. 2, 1831 | ||||
John Canfield Spencer | N.Y. | Nov. 30, 1817 | Mar. 2, 1819 | ||||
Richard Spencer | Md. | Dec. 6, 1829 | Mar. 2, 1831 | ||||
William Brainerd Spencer | La. | Mar. 4, 1875 | Mar. 3, 1877 | ||||
Michael Cresap Sprigg | Md. | Dec. 2, 1827 | Mar. 2, 1831 | ||||
Richard Sprigg Jr. | Md. | Dec. 6, 1795 | Mar. 2, 1803 | ||||
Thomas Sprigg | Md. | Dec. 1, 1793 | Mar. 2, 1797 | ||||
Eli Thomas Stackhouse | S.C. | Mar. 3, 1891 | Jun. 13, 1892 | ||||
James Adams Stallworth | Ala. | Mar. 3, 1857 | Jan. 20, 1861 | ||||
Elisha David Standiford | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1873 | Mar. 2, 1875 | ||||
Richard Stanford | N.C. | May. 14, 1797 | Apr. 8, 1816 | ||||
Edward Stanly | N.C. | Mar. 3, 1837 | Mar. 2, 1853 | ||||
John Stanly | N.C. | Dec. 6, 1801 | Mar. 2, 1811 | ||||
Frederick Perry Stanton | Tenn. | Mar. 3, 1845 | Mar. 2, 1855 | ||||
Richard Henry Stanton | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1849 | Mar. 2, 1855 | ||||
John Steele | N.C. | Mar. 3, 1789 | Mar. 1, 1793 | ||||
John Nevett Steele | Md. | Jun. 8, 1834 | Mar. 2, 1837 | ||||
Walter Leak Steele | N.C. | Mar. 4, 1877 | Mar. 2, 1881 | ||||
Lewis Steenrod | Va. | Mar. 3, 1839 | Mar. 2, 1845 | ||||
Alexander Hamilton Stephens | Ga. | Oct. 1, 1843 | Mar. 2, 1883 | ||||
James Stephenson | Va. | Oct. 16, 1803 | Mar. 2, 1825 | ||||
Samuel Sterett | Md. | Oct. 23, 1791 | Mar. 1, 1793 | ||||
Andrew Stevenson | Va. | Dec. 2, 1821 | Jun. 1, 1834 | ||||
Charles Stewart | Tex. | Dec. 2, 1883 | Mar. 3, 1893 | ||||
James Stewart | N.C. | Nov. 30, 1817 | Mar. 2, 1819 | ||||
James Augustus Stewart | Md. | Mar. 3, 1855 | Mar. 2, 1861 | ||||
John David Stewart | Ga. | Mar. 3, 1887 | Mar. 2, 1891 | ||||
William Henry Stiles | Ga. | Mar. 3, 1843 | Mar. 2, 1845 | ||||
John Truman Stoddert | Md. | Dec. 1, 1833 | Mar. 2, 1835 | ||||
William Brickly Stokes | Tenn. | Mar. 3, 1859 | Mar. 2, 1871 | ||||
Frederick Stone | Md. | Mar. 3, 1867 | Mar. 2, 1871 | ||||
James W. Stone | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1843 | Mar. 2, 1853 | ||||
Michael Jenifer Stone | Md. | Mar. 3, 1789 | Mar. 2, 1791 | ||||
William Stone | Tenn. | Sep. 13, 1837 | Mar. 2, 1839 | ||||
Randall S. Street | N.Y. | Dec. 5, 1819 | Mar. 2, 1821 | ||||
George French Strother | Va. | Nov. 30, 1817 | Feb. 9, 1820 | ||||
James French Strother | Va. | Mar. 3, 1851 | Mar. 2, 1853 | ||||
William Francis Strudwick | N.C. | Dec. 6, 1795 | Mar. 2, 1797 | ||||
Alexander Hugh Holmes Stuart | Va. | Mar. 3, 1841 | Mar. 2, 1843 | ||||
Archibald Stuart | Va. | Mar. 3, 1837 | Mar. 2, 1839 | ||||
Philip Stuart | Md. | Nov. 3, 1811 | Mar. 2, 1819 | ||||
Jonathan Sturges | Conn. | Mar. 3, 1789 | Mar. 1, 1793 | ||||
George William Summers | Va. | Mar. 3, 1841 | Mar. 2, 1845 | ||||
Thomas De Lage Sumter | S.C. | Mar. 3, 1839 | Mar. 2, 1843 | ||||
Thomas Swann | Md. | Mar. 3, 1869 | Mar. 2, 1879 | ||||
John Swanwick | Pa. | Dec. 6, 1795 | Jul. 31, 1798 | ||||
Peter Swart | N.Y. | Oct. 26, 1807 | Mar. 2, 1809 | ||||
Jacob Swoope | Va. | May. 21, 1809 | Mar. 2, 1811 | ||||
Samuel Franklin Swope | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1855 | Mar. 2, 1857 | ||||
Silas Talbot | N.Y. | Dec. 1, 1793 | Mar. 2, 1795 | ||||
Albert Gallatin Talbott | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1855 | Mar. 2, 1859 | ||||
Benjamin Taliaferro | Ga. | Dec. 1, 1799 | Dec. 31, 1801 | ||||
John Taliaferro | Va. | Dec. 6, 1801 | Mar. 2, 1843 | ||||
Benjamin Tallmadge | Conn. | Dec. 6, 1801 | Mar. 2, 1817 | ||||
Magnus Tate | Va. | Dec. 3, 1815 | Mar. 2, 1817 | ||||
Absalom Tatom | N.C. | Dec. 6, 1795 | May. 31, 1796 | ||||
Edward Fenwick Tattnall | Ga. | Dec. 2, 1821 | Mar. 2, 1827 | ||||
Micah Taul | Ky. | Dec. 3, 1815 | Mar. 2, 1817 | ||||
John W. Taylor | N.Y. | May. 23, 1813 | Mar. 1, 1833 | ||||
Miles Taylor | La. | Mar. 3, 1855 | Feb. 4, 1861 | ||||
Nathaniel Green Taylor | Tenn. | Mar. 29, 1854 | Mar. 2, 1867 | ||||
Robert Taylor | Va. | Dec. 4, 1825 | Mar. 2, 1827 | ||||
William Taylor | Va. | Mar. 3, 1843 | Jan. 16, 1846 | ||||
William Penn Taylor | Va. | Dec. 1, 1833 | Mar. 2, 1835 | ||||
Thomas Telfair | Ga. | May. 23, 1813 | Mar. 2, 1817 | ||||
William Temple | Del. | Mar. 3, 1863 | May. 27, 1863 | ||||
James C. Terrell | Ga. | Dec. 6, 1835 | Jul. 7, 1835 | ||||
William Terrell | Ga. | Nov. 30, 1817 | Mar. 2, 1821 | ||||
William Terry | Va. | Mar. 3, 1871 | Mar. 3, 1877 | ||||
Bannon Goforth Thibodeaux | La. | Mar. 3, 1845 | Mar. 2, 1849 | ||||
Christopher Yancy Thomas | Va. | Mar. 3, 1873 | Mar. 2, 1875 | ||||
David Thomas | N.Y. | Dec. 6, 1801 | Apr. 30, 1808 | ||||
Francis Thomas | Md. | Dec. 4, 1831 | Mar. 2, 1869 | ||||
Isaac Thomas | Tenn. | Dec. 3, 1815 | Mar. 2, 1817 | ||||
James Houston Thomas | Tenn. | Mar. 3, 1847 | Mar. 2, 1861 | ||||
John Chew Thomas | Md. | Dec. 1, 1799 | Mar. 2, 1801 | ||||
Philemon Thomas | La. | Dec. 4, 1831 | Mar. 2, 1835 | ||||
Phillip Francis Thomas | Md. | Mar. 3, 1839 | Mar. 3, 1877 | ||||
William Poindexter Thomasson | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1843 | Mar. 2, 1847 | ||||
Jacob Thompson | Miss. | Mar. 3, 1839 | Mar. 2, 1851 | ||||
John Thompson | N.Y. | Dec. 1, 1799 | Mar. 2, 1811 | ||||
Philip Thompson | Ky. | Nov. 30, 1823 | Mar. 2, 1825 | ||||
Philip Rootes Thompson | Va. | Dec. 6, 1801 | Mar. 2, 1807 | ||||
Robert Augustine Thompson | Va. | Mar. 3, 1847 | Mar. 2, 1849 | ||||
Waddy Thompson Jr. | S.C. | Sep. 9, 1835 | Mar. 2, 1841 | ||||
Wiley Thompson | Ga. | Dec. 2, 1821 | Mar. 1, 1833 | ||||
James Webb Throckmorton | Tex. | Mar. 4, 1875 | Mar. 2, 1887 | ||||
John Wooleston Tibbatts | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1843 | Mar. 2, 1847 | ||||
Nelson Tift | Ga. | Jul. 24, 1868 | Mar. 2, 1869 | ||||
George Dionysius Tillman | S.C. | Mar. 17, 1879 | Mar. 3, 1893 | ||||
Lewis Tillman | Tenn. | Mar. 3, 1869 | Mar. 2, 1871 | ||||
Caleb Tompkins | N.Y. | Mar. 3, 1817 | Mar. 2, 1821 | ||||
Christopher Tompkins | Ky. | Dec. 4, 1831 | Mar. 2, 1835 | ||||
George Washington Bonaparte Towns | Ga. | Dec. 6, 1835 | Mar. 2, 1847 | ||||
George Townsend | N.Y. | Dec. 3, 1815 | Mar. 2, 1819 | ||||
William Marshall Tredway | Va. | Mar. 3, 1845 | Mar. 2, 1847 | ||||
Thomas Tredwell | N.Y. | Oct. 23, 1791 | Mar. 2, 1795 | ||||
James Trezvant | Va. | Dec. 6, 1825 | Mar. 2, 1831 | ||||
Abram Trigg | Va. | May. 14, 1797 | Mar. 2, 1809 | ||||
John Johns Trigg | Va. | May. 14, 1797 | Mar. 2, 1805 | ||||
David Trimble | Ky. | Nov. 30, 1817 | Mar. 2, 1827 | ||||
John Trimble | Tenn. | Mar. 3, 1867 | Mar. 2, 1869 | ||||
Lawrence Strother Trimble | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1865 | Mar. 2, 1871 | ||||
Philip Triplett | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1839 | Mar. 2, 1843 | ||||
Robert Pleasant Trippe | Ga. | Mar. 3, 1855 | Mar. 2, 1859 | ||||
Samuel Wilds Trotti | S.C. | Dec. 16, 1842 | Mar. 2, 1843 | ||||
Andrew Alkire Trumbo | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1845 | Mar. 2, 1847 | ||||
George Tucker | Va. | Dec. 5, 1819 | Mar. 2, 1825 | ||||
Henry St. George Tucker | Va. | Dec. 3, 1815 | Mar. 2, 1819 | ||||
John Randolph Tucker | Va. | Mar. 4, 1875 | Mar. 2, 1887 | ||||
Starling Tucker | S.C. | Nov. 30, 1817 | Mar. 2, 1831 | ||||
Thomas Tudor Tucker | S.C. | Mar. 3, 1789 | Mar. 1, 1793 | ||||
Tilghman Mayfield Tucker | Miss. | Mar. 3, 1843 | Mar. 2, 1845 | ||||
Daniel Turner | N.C. | Dec. 2, 1827 | Mar. 2, 1829 | ||||
Oscar Turner | Ky. | Mar. 17, 1879 | Mar. 3, 1885 | ||||
Thomas Turner | Ky. | Mar. 4, 1877 | Mar. 2, 1881 | ||||
Selah Tuthill | N.Y. | Dec. 2, 1821 | Sep. 6, 1821 | ||||
Jacob Tyson | N.Y. | Nov. 30, 1823 | Mar. 2, 1825 | ||||
Daniel Udree | Pa. | May. 23, 1813 | Mar. 2, 1825 | ||||
John William Henderson Underwood | Ga. | Mar. 3, 1859 | Jan. 22, 1861 | ||||
Charles Horace Upton | Va. | May. 22, 1861 | Feb. 26, 1862 | ||||
James Isaac Van Alen | N.Y. | Oct. 25, 1807 | Mar. 2, 1809 | ||||
John Evert Van Alen | N.Y. | Dec. 1, 1793 | Mar. 2, 1799 | ||||
Robert Brank Vance | N.C. | Nov. 30, 1823 | Mar. 2, 1825 | ||||
Robert Brank Vance | N.C. | Mar. 3, 1873 | Mar. 3, 1885 | ||||
Philip Van Cortlandt | N.Y. | Dec. 1, 1793 | Mar. 2, 1809 | ||||
Pierre Van Cortlandt Jr. | N.Y. | Nov. 3, 1811 | Mar. 2, 1813 | ||||
Peter Van Gaasbeck | N.Y. | Dec. 1, 1793 | Mar. 2, 1795 | ||||
Archibald Van Horne | Md. | Oct. 25, 1807 | Mar. 2, 1811 | ||||
John Peter Van Ness | N.Y. | Dec. 6, 1801 | Mar. 2, 1803 | ||||
Jeremiah Van Rensselaer | N.Y. | Mar. 3, 1789 | Mar. 2, 1791 | ||||
Killian Killian Van Rensselaer | N.Y. | Dec. 1, 1801 | Mar. 2, 1811 | ||||
Solomon Van Vechten Van Rensselaer | N.Y. | Dec. 5, 1819 | Jan. 13, 1822 | ||||
Stephen Van Rensselaer | N.Y. | Mar. 11, 1822 | Mar. 2, 1829 | ||||
Thomas Van Swearingen | Va. | Dec. 5, 1819 | Aug. 18, 1822 | ||||
William William Van Wyck | N.Y. | Dec. 2, 1821 | Mar. 2, 1825 | ||||
Abraham Watkins Venable | N.C. | Mar. 3, 1847 | Mar. 2, 1853 | ||||
Daniel Crommelin Verplanck | N.Y. | Oct. 16, 1803 | Mar. 2, 1809 | ||||
Jeremiah Wadsworth | Conn. | Mar. 3, 1789 | Mar. 2, 1795 | ||||
William Henry Wadsworth | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1861 | Mar. 2, 1887 | ||||
Benjamin Walker | N.Y. | Dec. 1, 1801 | Mar. 2, 1803 | ||||
David Walker | Ky. | Nov. 30, 1817 | Mar. 2, 1821 | ||||
Felix Walker | N.C. | Nov. 30, 1817 | Mar. 2, 1823 | ||||
Francis Walker | Va. | Dec. 1, 1793 | Mar. 2, 1795 | ||||
James Alexander Walker | Va. | Mar. 3, 1895 | Mar. 3, 1899 | ||||
Percy Walker | Ala. | Mar. 3, 1855 | Mar. 2, 1857 | ||||
Alexander Stuart Wallace | S.C. | Mar. 3, 1869 | Mar. 3, 1877 | ||||
Daniel Wallace | S.C. | Jun. 11, 1848 | Mar. 2, 1853 | ||||
Andrew Harrison Ward | Ky. | Dec. 2, 1866 | Mar. 2, 1867 | ||||
Jonathan Ward | N.Y. | Dec. 3, 1815 | Mar. 2, 1817 | ||||
William Thomas Ward | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1851 | Mar. 2, 1853 | ||||
Henry Ridgely Warfield | Md. | Dec. 5, 1819 | Mar. 2, 1825 | ||||
Hiram Warner | Ga. | Mar. 3, 1855 | Mar. 2, 1857 | ||||
Richard Warner | Tenn. | Mar. 3, 1881 | Mar. 3, 1885 | ||||
Edward Allen Warren | Ark. | Mar. 3, 1853 | Mar. 2, 1859 | ||||
Lott Warren | Ga. | Mar. 3, 1839 | Mar. 2, 1843 | ||||
George Corbin Washington | Md. | Dec. 2, 1827 | Mar. 2, 1837 | ||||
William Henry Washington | N.C. | Mar. 3, 1841 | Mar. 2, 1843 | ||||
Albert Galiton Watkins | Tenn. | Mar. 3, 1849 | Mar. 2, 1859 | ||||
Anthony Wayne | Ga. | Oct. 23, 1791 | Mar. 20, 1792 | ||||
Isaac Wayne | Pa. | Nov. 30, 1823 | Mar. 2, 1825 | ||||
James Moore Wayne | Ga. | Dec. 6, 1829 | Jan. 12, 1835 | ||||
Robert Weakley | Tenn. | May. 21, 1809 | Mar. 2, 1811 | ||||
John Crompton Weems | Md. | Dec. 4, 1825 | Mar. 2, 1829 | ||||
Rensselaer Westerlo | N.Y. | Nov. 30, 1817 | Mar. 2, 1819 | ||||
Alexander White | Va. | Mar. 3, 1789 | Mar. 1, 1793 | ||||
Alexander White | Ala. | Mar. 3, 1851 | Mar. 2, 1875 | ||||
Bartow White | N.Y. | Dec. 4, 1825 | Mar. 2, 1827 | ||||
David White | Ky. | Nov. 30, 1823 | Mar. 2, 1825 | ||||
Edward Douglass White | La. | Dec. 6, 1829 | Mar. 2, 1843 | ||||
Francis White | Va. | May. 23, 1813 | Mar. 2, 1815 | ||||
John White | Ky. | Dec. 6, 1835 | Mar. 2, 1845 | ||||
Thomas Whitehead | Va. | Mar. 3, 1873 | Mar. 2, 1875 | ||||
John Whitehill | Pa. | Oct. 16, 1803 | Mar. 2, 1807 | ||||
Robert Whitehill | Pa. | Dec. 1, 1805 | Apr. 7, 1813 | ||||
Richard Henry Whiteley | Ga. | Dec. 21, 1870 | Mar. 2, 1875 | ||||
George Washington Whitmore | Tex. | Mar. 3, 1869 | Mar. 2, 1871 | ||||
Eliphalet Wickes | N.Y. | Dec. 1, 1805 | Mar. 2, 1807 | ||||
Charles Anderson Wickliffe | Ky. | Nov. 30, 1823 | Mar. 2, 1863 | ||||
Richard Henry Wilde | Ga. | Dec. 3, 1815 | Mar. 2, 1835 | ||||
James Whitney Wilkin | N.Y. | Dec. 3, 1815 | Mar. 2, 1819 | ||||
Benjamin Williams | N.C. | Dec. 1, 1793 | Mar. 2, 1795 | ||||
Christopher Harris Williams | Tenn. | Mar. 3, 1837 | Mar. 2, 1853 | ||||
David Rogerson Williams | S.C. | Dec. 1, 1805 | Mar. 2, 1813 | ||||
James Wray Williams | Md. | Mar. 3, 1841 | Dec. 1, 1842 | ||||
Jared Williams | Va. | Dec. 5, 1819 | Mar. 2, 1825 | ||||
John Williams | N.Y. | Dec. 6, 1795 | Mar. 2, 1799 | ||||
Marmaduke Williams | N.C. | Nov. 16, 1803 | Mar. 2, 1809 | ||||
Robert Williams | N.C. | May. 14, 1797 | Mar. 2, 1803 | ||||
Asa Hoxie Willie | Tex. | Mar. 3, 1873 | Mar. 2, 1875 | ||||
Francis Willis | Ga. | Oct. 23, 1791 | Mar. 1, 1793 | ||||
Edgar Campbell Wilson | Va. | Dec. 1, 1833 | Mar. 2, 1835 | ||||
Ephraim King Wilson | Md. | Dec. 2, 1827 | Mar. 2, 1831 | ||||
John Wilson | S.C. | Dec. 2, 1821 | Mar. 2, 1827 | ||||
Nathan Wilson | N.Y. | Oct. 25, 1807 | Mar. 2, 1809 | ||||
Thomas Wilson | Pa. | May. 23, 1813 | Mar. 2, 1817 | ||||
Boyd Winchester | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1869 | Mar. 2, 1873 | ||||
Richard Winn | S.C. | Dec. 1, 1793 | Mar. 2, 1813 | ||||
Warren Winslow | N.C. | Mar. 3, 1855 | Mar. 2, 1861 | ||||
Joseph Winston | N.C. | Dec. 1, 1793 | Mar. 2, 1807 | ||||
Elisha I. Winter | N.Y. | May. 23, 1813 | Mar. 2, 1815 | ||||
George Douglas Wise | Va. | Mar. 3, 1881 | Mar. 3, 1895 | ||||
Henry Alexander Wise | Va. | Dec. 8, 1833 | Feb. 11, 1844 | ||||
Robert Witherspoon | S.C. | May. 21, 1809 | Mar. 2, 1811 | ||||
John Jacob Wood | N.Y. | Dec. 2, 1827 | Mar. 2, 1829 | ||||
Henry Woods | Pa. | Dec. 1, 1799 | Mar. 2, 1803 | ||||
Samuel Hughes Woodson | Mo. | Mar. 3, 1857 | Mar. 2, 1861 | ||||
Samuel Hughes Woodson | Ky. | Dec. 2, 1821 | Mar. 2, 1823 | ||||
Joseph Addison Woodward | S.C. | Mar. 3, 1843 | Mar. 2, 1853 | ||||
Thomas Jefferson Word | Miss. | May. 29, 1838 | Mar. 2, 1839 | ||||
John Tolley Hood Worthington | Md. | Dec. 4, 1831 | Mar. 2, 1841 | 29+ people | |||
Thomas Contee Worthington | Md. | Dec. 4, 1825 | Mar. 2, 1827 | ||||
Augustus Romaldus Wright | Ga. | Mar. 3, 1857 | Mar. 2, 1859 | ||||
Daniel Boone Wright | Miss. | Mar. 3, 1853 | Mar. 2, 1857 | ||||
John Vines Wright | Tenn. | Mar. 3, 1855 | Mar. 2, 1861 | ||||
Henry Wynkoop | Pa. | Mar. 3, 1789 | Mar. 2, 1791 | ||||
Thomas Wynns | N.C. | Dec. 6, 1801 | Mar. 2, 1807 | ||||
Bartlett Yancey | N.C. | May. 23, 1813 | Mar. 2, 1817 | ||||
Joel Yancey | Ky. | Dec. 2, 1827 | Mar. 2, 1831 | ||||
William Lowndes Yancey | Ala. | Dec. 1, 1844 | Aug. 31, 1846 | ||||
John Barentse Yates | N.Y. | Dec. 3, 1815 | Mar. 2, 1817 | ||||
George Helm Yeaman | Ky. | Nov. 30, 1862 | Mar. 3, 1865 | ||||
Archibald Yell | Ark. | Jul. 31, 1836 | Jun. 30, 1846 | ||||
Bryan Rust Young | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1845 | Mar. 2, 1847 | ||||
John Duncan Young | Ky. | Mar. 3, 1873 | Mar. 2, 1875 | ||||
John Smith Young | La. | Mar. 4, 1877 | Mar. 2, 1879 | ||||
Pierce Manning Butler Young | Ga. | Jul. 24, 1868 | Mar. 2, 1875 | ||||
William Singleton Young | Ky. | Dec. 4, 1825 | Sep. 19, 1827 | ||||
Felix Kirk Zollicoffer | Tenn. | Mar. 3, 1853 | Mar. 2, 1859 | ||||
Thomas Day Singleton | S.C. | Dec. 1, 1833 | Mar. 2, 1835 | ||||
John Adair | Democratic-Republican | Kentucky's 7th district | November 7, 1805 | March 1, 1833 | |||
Stephen Adams | Democratic | Mississippi's at-large district | March 3, 1845 | March 2, 1857 | |||
William S. Archer | Democratic-Republican | Virginia's 17th district, Virginia's 3rd district | January 17, 1820 | March 2, 1847 | |||
Robert Woodward Barnwell | Democratic | South Carolina's 2nd district | June 4, 1850 | December 8, 1850 | 128+ | Yes | |
Theodorus Bailey | Anti-Administration, Democratic-Republican |
New York's 5th district | March 4, 1793 | March 3, 1803 | |||
John S. Barbour Jr. | Democratic | Virginia's 8th district | March 3, 1881 | March 3, 1887 | |||
William Taylor Barry | Democratic-Republican (Before 1825)
Democratic (1828–1835) |
Kentucky's 5th district | March 21, 1809 | March 3, 1811 | |||
James Asheton Bayard Sr. | Federalist | Delaware's At-large district | March 4, 1797 | March 3, 1803 | |||
James Burnie Beck | Democratic | Kentucky's 7th district | March 3, 1867 | March 3, 1875 | |||
John Bell | Democratic-Republican (1817–1825)
Jacksonian (1825–1835) Whig (1835–1854) American (1854–1860) Constitutional Union (1860–1861) |
Tennessee's 7th district | December 2, 1827 | 1841 | |||
Thomas Hart Benton | Democratic-Republican, Jacksonian, Democratic | Missouri | August 9, 1821 | March 2, 1855 | |||
William Wyatt Bibb | Democratic-Republican | Georgia | December 1, 1805 | November 8, 1816 | |||
Asa Biggs | Democratic | North Carolina | March 3, 1845 | May 4, 1858 | |||
Francis Preston Blair Jr. | Democratic (before 1848, 1866–1875)
Free Soil (1848–1854) Republican (1854–1866) |
Missouri's 1st district | March 3, 1857 | March 2, 1873 | |||
Timothy Bloodworth | Democratic-Republican | North Carolina's 3rd district | March 3, 1789 | March 2, 1801 | |||
John Branch | Democratic-Republican (before 1825)
Jacksonian (1825–1837) Democratic (1837–1863) |
North Carolina's 2nd district | March 3, 1823 | March 1, 1833 | |||
John Cabell Breckinridge | Democratic | Kentucky's 8th district | March 3, 1851 | December 3, 1861 | |||
Richard Brent | Democratic-Republican | Virginia's 17th district | December 6, 1795 | December 29, 1814 | |||
Albert Gallatin Brown | Democratic | Mississippi's 4th district | March 3, 1839 | January 13, 1861 | |||
John Brown | Democratic-Republican | Virginia's 2nd district | March 3, 1789 | March 2, 1805 | Also served in the Senate | ||
John C. Calhoun | Democratic-Republican (before 1828)
Democratic (1828, 1839–1850) Nullifier (1828–1839) |
South Carolina's 6th district | November 3, 1811 | March 30, 1850 | |||
John Snyder Carlile | Union | Virginia's 11th district | March 3, 1855 | March 2, 1865 | |||
Christopher Grant Champlin | Federalist | Rhode Island's at-large district | May 14, 1797 | Oct 1, 1811 | |||
William Charles Cole Claiborne | Democratic-Republican | Tennessee's at-large district | May 14, 1797 | March 3, 1801 | |||
Henry Clay | Democratic-Republican (1797–1825)
National Republican (1825–1833) Whig (1833–1852) |
Kentucky's 5th district, 2nd district, 3rd district | Dec 28, 1806 | March 6, 1825 | |||
Thomas Clayton | FederalistWhig | Delaware's First At-large district | Dec 3, 1815 | March 4, 1817 | |||
Thomas Willis Cobb | Democratic-Republican | Georgia's at-large district | Nov 30, 1817 | March 3, 1821 | |||
Alfred Holt Colquitt | Democratic | Georgia's 2nd district | Mar 3, 1853 | March 3, 1855 | |||
Walter Terry Colquitt | Democratic | Georgia's at-large district | Mar 3, 1839 | March 3, 1843 | |||
John Condit | Democratic-Republican | New Jersey's at-large district | Dec 1, 1799 | Nov 3, 1819 | |||
John Jordan Crittenden | Democratic-Republican (before 1825)
National Republican (1825–1830) Whig (1830–1856) American (1856–1859) Constitutional Union (1859–1861) Union Democratic (1861–1863) |
Kentucky's 8th district | March 4, 1861 | Mar 2, 1863 | |||
Alfred Cuthbert | Democratic | Georgia's at-large district | May 23, 1813 | March 3, 1827 | |||
Garrett Davis | Whig, Union Democratic, Democrat | Kentucky's 12th district | Mar. 3, 1839 | March 3, 1843 | |||
Jefferson Davis | Democratic | Mississippi's at-large district (Seat D) | Mar. 3, 1845 | October 28, 1846 | |||
William Crosby Dawson | States' Rights Party, Whig | Georgia's At-large district | Dec. 6, 1835 | November 13, 1841 | |||
Stephen Arnold Douglas | Democratic | Illinois's 5th district | Mar. 3, 1843 | March 3, 1847 | |||
Franklin Harper Elmore | Democratic | South Carolina's 4th district | Dec. 9, 1836 | March 3, 1839 | |||
John Wayles Eppes | Democratic-Republican | Virginia's 14th district | Oct. 16, 1803 | Dec. 3, 1819 | |||
George Evans | National Republican, | Maine's 4th district | Dec. 6, 1829 | Mar. 2, 1847 | |||
John Forsyth | Democratic-Republican (before 1825)
Democratic (1825–1841) |
Georgia's 2nd district | March 4, 1827 | November 7, 1827 | |||
Jesse Franklin | Democratic-Republican | North Carolina's 3rd district | March 4, 1795 | March 3, 1797 | |||
Randall Lee Gibson | Democratic | Louisiana's 1st district | Mar. 4, 1875 | March 3, 1883 | |||
William Branch Giles | Democratic-Republican | Virginia's 9th district | Mar. 3, 1789 | Mar. 2, 1815 | |||
James Stephen Green | Democratic | Missouri's 3rd district | Mar. 3, 1847 | March 3, 1851 | |||
Felix Grundy | Democratic-Republican (Before 1825)
Democratic (1825–1840) |
Tennessee's 3rd district, Tennessee's 5th district | Nov. 3, 1811 | July 19, 1814 | |||
William McKendree Gwin | Democratic | Mississippi's at-large district | Mar. 3, 1841 | March 3, 1843 | |||
James Henry Hammond | Nullifier (Before 1839)
Democratic (1842–1864) |
South Carolina's 4th district | Mar. 3, 1835 | February 26, 1836 | |||
Alexander Contee Hanson | Federalist | Maryland's 3rd district | May. 23, 1813 | December 20, 1816 | |||
William Henry Harrison |
|
Ohio's 1st district | October 8, 1816 | March 3, 1819 | 11 | No (1841) | Harrison inherited several slaves. As the first governor of the Indiana Territory, he unsuccessfully lobbied Congress to legalize slavery in Indiana. |
Robert Goodloe Harper | Federalist | South Carolina's 5th district | February 9, 1795 | March 3, 1801 | |||
Isham Green Harris | Democratic | Tennessee's 9th district | Mar. 4, 1849 | March 3, 1853 | |||
Benjamin Harvey Hill | Democratic, Whig (Before 1855), American (1855–1859),
Constitutional Union (1859–1861) |
Georgia's 9th district | Mar. 4, 1875 | March 4, 1877 | |||
Joshua Hill | American Party, Republican | Georgia's 7th district | Mar. 3, 1857 | January 23, 1861 | |||
James Hillhouse | Federalist | Connecticut's at-large district | March 4, 1791 | December 5, 1796 | |||
William Hindman | Federalist | Maryland's 2nd district, Maryland's 7th district | January 30, 1793 | March 3, 1799 | |||
David Holmes | Jacksonian, Democratic-Republican | Virginia's 2nd district, Virginia's 4th district | March 4, 1797 | March 3, 1809 | |||
George Smith Houston | Democratic | Alabama's at-large district, Alabama's 5th district | Mar. 3, 1841 | January 21, 1861 | |||
Samuel Houston | Democratic-Republican (before 1830)
Democratic (1846–1854) Know Nothing (1855–1856) Independent (after 1856) |
Tennessee's 7th district | Nov. 30, 1823 | March 3, 1827 | |||
Robert Mercer Taliaferro Hunter | Whig (Before 1844)
Democratic (1844–1887) |
Virginia's 9th district, Virginia's 8th district | Mar. 3, 1837 | March 3, 1847 | |||
Eppa Hunton | Democratic | Virginia's 8th district | Mar. 3, 1873 | March 4, 1881 | |||
Alfred Iverson Sr. | Democratic | Georgia's 2nd district | Mar. 3, 1847 | March 3, 1849 | |||
Andrew Jackson |
|
Tennessee's at-large district | Oct. 6, 1796 | September 26, 1797 | 200 | Yes (1829–1837) | Later elected president. Jackson owned many slaves. One controversy during his presidency was his reaction to anti-slavery tracts. During his campaign for the presidency, he faced criticism for being a slave trader. He did not free his slaves in his will. |
Andrew Johnson | Democratic (c. 1839–1864, 1868–1875), National Union (1864–1868) | Tennessee's 1st district | Mar. 3, 1843 | March 3, 1853 | 9 | No (1865–1869) | Later elected president. Johnson owned a few slaves and was supportive of James K. Polk's slavery policies. As military governor of Tennessee, he convinced Abraham Lincoln to exempt that area from the Emancipation Proclamation. Johnson went on to free all his personal slaves on August 8, 1863. On October 24, 1864, Johnson officially freed all slaves in Tennessee. |
Henry Johnson | Democratic-Republican, National Republican, Whig | Louisiana's 1st district | December 1, 1834 | March 3, 1839 | |||
Richard Mentor Johnson | Democratic-Republican (before 1828)
Democratic (after 1828) |
Kentucky's 4th district, 3rd district, 5th district, 13th district | Mar. 3, 1807 | Mar. 2, 1837 | |||
Robert Ward Johnson | Democratic | Arkansas's At-large district | Mar. 3, 1847 | March 3, 1853 | |||
Josiah Stoddard Johnston | Democratic-Republican | Louisiana's at-large district | Dec. 2, 1821 | March 3, 1823 | |||
Joseph Kent | Whig | Maryland's 2nd district | Nov. 3, 1811 | Nov. 23, 1837 | |||
John Leeds Kerr | Whig | Maryland's 7th district | Dec. 4, 1825 | March 3, 1833 | |||
William Rufus de Vane King | Democratic-Republican (before 1828), Democratic | North Carolina's 5th district | Mar. 3, 1811 | November 4, 1816 | ~500 | Yes | Later became vice president. King developed a large cotton plantation based on slave labor, calling the property "Chestnut Hill". Moving from North Carolina, King and his relatives formed one of Alabama's largest slaveholding families, collectively owning as many as 500 people. King staked a pro-slavery position in Congress. |
Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus Lamar | Democratic | Mississippi's 1st district | Mar. 3, 1857 | March 3, 1877 | |||
Dixon Hall Lewis | Democratic | Alabama's 3rd district, Alabama's 4th district, Alabama's at-large district | Dec. 6, 1829 | April 22, 1844 | |||
Edward Livingston | Democratic-Republican (before 1825)
Jacksonian (1825–1836) |
New York's 2nd district | Dec. 6, 1795 | March 3, 1801 | |||
Louisiana's 1st district | March 4, 1823 | March 3, 1829 | |||||
Edward Lloyd | Democratic-Republican, Jacksonian | Maryland's 7th district | December 3, 1806 | March 3, 1809 | |||
Wilson Lumpkin | Democratic | Georgia's at-large district | March 4, 1815 | March 3, 1817 | |||
Samuel Maclay | Democratic-Republican | Pennsylvania's 6th district | Dec. 6, 1795 | Jan. 3, 1809 | |||
Nathaniel Macon | Anti-Administration (Before 1792)
Democratic-Republican (1792–1828) |
North Carolina's 2nd, 5th, and 6th districts | Oct. 23, 1791 | Nov. 13, 1828 | |||
Francis Malbone | Federalist | Rhode Island's At-large district | Dec. 1, 1793 | Jun. 3, 1809 | |||
Willie Person Mangum | Democratic (Before 1834) | North Carolina's 8th district | Nov. 30, 1823 | March 18, 1826 | |||
James Murray Mason | Democratic | Virginia's 15th district | Mar. 3, 1837 | Jul. 10, 1861 | |||
James Bennett McCreary | Democratic | Kentucky's 8th district | Mar. 3, 1885 | Mar. 2, 1909 | |||
George McDuffie | Democratic | South Carolina's 6th district, South Carolina's 5th district | Dec. 2, 1821 | 1834 | |||
John McKinley | Democratic-Republican (Before 1825)
Democratic (1828–1852) |
Alabama's 2nd district | Nov. 26, 1826 | March 3, 1835 | |||
Louis McLane | Federalist (before 1825)
Jacksonian (1825–1837) Democratic (1837–1857) |
Delaware's at-large district | Nov. 30, 1817 | Apr. 15, 1829 | |||
John Jones McRae | Democratic | Mississippi's 5th district | December 7, 1858 | Jan. 11, 1861 | |||
Thomas Metcalfe | National RepublicanWhig | Kentucky's 2nd district and 4th district | Dec. 5, 1819 | June 1, 1828 | |||
John Milledge | Democratic-Republican | Georgia's 1st district, at-large district | Oct. 23, 1791 | May 1802 | |||
Stephen Decatur Miller | Nullifier | South Carolina's 9th district | Dec. 3, 1815 | March 3, 1819 | |||
Roger Quarles Mills | Democratic | Texas: At-large (1873–1875)
4th district (1875–1883) 9th district (1883–1892) |
Mar. 3, 1873 | March 29, 1892 | |||
Samuel Latham Mitchill | Democratic-Republican | New York's 2nd district, 3rd district | Dec. 6, 1801 | Mar. 2, 1813 | |||
Andrew Moore | Democratic-Republican | Virginia's 3rd district, 2nd district, 5th district | Mar. 3, 1789 | Mar. 2, 1809 | |||
Gabriel Moore | Democratic-Republican, Jacksonian, National Republican | Alabama's at-large district, 1st district | Dec. 2, 1821 | Mar. 2, 1837 | |||
John Peter Gabriel Muhlenberg | Democratic-Republican | Pennsylvania's at-large district, 4th district | Mar. 3, 1789 | Jun. 29, 1801 | |||
Wilson Cary Nicholas | Democratic-Republican | Virginia's 21st district | Dec. 4, 1799 | Nov. 26, 1809 | |||
Thomas Manson Norwood | Democratic | Georgia's 1st district | Nov. 13, 1871 | Mar. 3, 1889 | |||
James Alfred Pearce | Whig, Democrat | Maryland's 2nd district | Dec. 6, 1835 | Dec. 19, 1862 | |||
Isaac Samuels Pennybacker | Democratic | Virginia's 16th district | Mar. 3, 1837 | Jan. 11, 1847 | |||
Israel Pickens | Democratic | North Carolina's 11th district, 12th district | Nov. 3, 1811 | Nov. 26, 1826 | |||
Charles Pinckney | Federalist, Democratic-Republican | South Carolina's 1st district | Dec. 5, 1798 | Mar. 2, 1821 | |||
William Pinkney | Democratic-Republican | Maryland's 3rd district, 5th district | Oct. 23, 1791 | April 18, 1816 | |||
James Pleasants | Democratic-Republican | Virginia's 16th district, 17th district | Nov. 3, 1811 | Dec. 14, 1822 | |||
George Poindexter | Democratic-Republican (Before 1825)
Jacksonian (1825–1832) National Republican (1832–1834) Democratic (1834–1853) |
Mississippi's at-large district | Oct. 25, 1807 | Mar. 2, 1835 | |||
John Pope | Democratic-Republican (as Senator)
Democratic (as Governor) Whig/Independent (as Representative) |
Kentucky's 7th district | March 4, 1837 | March 3, 1843 | |||
Luke Pryor | Democratic | Alabama's 8th district | Jan. 6, 1880 | Mar. 3, 1885 | |||
James Lawrence Pugh | Democratic | Alabama's 2nd district | Mar. 3, 1859 | January 21, 1861 | |||
John Randolph | Democratic-Republican | Virginia's 5th district, 16th district, 7th district, 15th district | Dec. 1, 1799 | March 3, 1813 | |||
John Henninger Reagan | Democratic | Texas's 1st district, 2nd district | Mar. 3, 1857 | March 3, 1887 | |||
Philip Reed | Democratic-Republican | Maryland | March 4, 1817 | Mar. 2, 1823 | |||
David Settle Reid | Democratic | North Carolina's 3rd district | Mar. 3, 1843 | March 4, 1847 | |||
Robert Barnwell Rhett | Democratic | South Carolina's 2nd district (1837–43),
7th district (1843–49) |
Mar. 3, 1837 | March 3, 1849 | |||
George Read Riddle | Democratic | Delaware's First At-large district | Mar. 3, 1851 | March 4, 1855 | |||
Henry Moore Ridgely | Federalist Party, Jacksonian | Delaware's First At-large district | Nov. 3, 1811 | March 4, 1815 | |||
William Henry Roane | Democratic-Republican, Democratic | Virginia's 12th district | Dec. 3, 1815 | March 3, 1817 | |||
Daniel Rodney | Federalist | Delaware's Second At-large district | Dec. 1, 1822 | Jan. 11, 1827 | |||
John Rowan | Democratic-Republican, Jacksonian | Kentucky's 3rd district | Oct. 25, 1807 | March 3, 1809 | |||
James Schureman | Federalist | New Jersey's At-large district | Mar. 3, 1789 | Mar. 2, 1815 | |||
Theodore Sedgwick | Federalist (1795–1813)
Pro-Administration (before 1795) |
Massachusetts's 4th district (1789–1793),
2nd district (1793–1795), 1st district (1795–96) |
Mar. 3, 1789 | Mar. 2, 1801 | |||
James Sheafe | Federalist | New Hampshire's At-large district (Seat 1) | Dec. 6, 1799 | March 3, 1801 | |||
Jesse Speight | Democratic | North Carolina's 4th district | Dec. 6, 1829 | March 3, 1837 | |||
John Selby Spence | Whig | Maryland's 8th district | Nov. 30, 1823 | March 3, 1833 | |||
John White Stevenson | Democratic | Kentucky's 10th district | Mar. 3, 1857 | March 4, 1861 | |||
Richard Stockton | Federalist | New Jersey's 2nd district | March 4, 1813 | Mar. 2, 1815 | |||
David Stone | Democratic-Republican | North Carolina's 8th district | Dec. 1, 1799 | March 3, 1801 | |||
Thomas Sumter | Democratic-Republican | South Carolina's 4th district | Mar. 3, 1789 | December 15, 1801 | |||
John Taylor | Democratic-Republican | South Carolina's 4th district | Oct. 25, 1807 | December 30, 1810 | |||
Littleton Waller Tazewell | Anti-Administration (Before 1792)
Democratic-Republican (1792–1825) Jacksonian (1825–1828) Democratic (1828–1860) |
Virginia's 13th district | Dec. 1, 1799 | March 3, 1801 | |||
John Burton Thompson | Whig, Know Nothing | Kentucky's 5th district | Dec. 6, 1840 | March 3, 1851 | |||
Gideon Tomlinson | Toleration (1817–1827)
Democratic-Republican (1827–1828) National Republican (1828–1834) Whig (1834–1854) |
Connecticut's at-large district | Dec. 5, 1819 | March 3, 1827 | |||
Robert Augustus Toombs | Whig (Before 1851)
Constitutional Union (1851–1853) Democratic (1853–1885) |
Georgia's 8th district | Mar. 3, 1845 | March 3, 1853 | |||
George Michael Troup | Democratic-Republican, Democratic | Georgia's At-large district | Oct. 25, 1807 | March 3, 1815 | |||
Hopkins Lacy Turney | Democratic | Tennessee's 5th district | Sep. 2, 1837 | March 3, 1843 | |||
John Tyler |
|
Virginia's 23rd district | Oct. 31, 1816 | March 3, 1821 | 29 | Yes (1841–1845) | Later elected president. Tyler never freed any of his slaves and consistently supported the slaveholder's rights and the expansion of slavery during his time in political office. |
Joseph Rogers Underwood | Whig | Kentucky's 3rd district | Dec. 6, 1835 | March 3, 1843 | |||
Zebulon Baird Vance | Whig/American (pre-Civil War)
Conservative Party of NC (c. 1862–1872) Democratic (1872–1894) |
North Carolina's 8th district | Dec. 6, 1858 | March 3, 1861 | |||
Nicholas Van Dyke | Federalist | Delaware's At-large district | Oct. 25, 1807 | March 4, 1811 | |||
Abraham Bedford Venable | Democratic-Republican, Anti-Administration | Virginia's 6th district, 7th district | Oct. 23, 1791 | Jun. 6, 1804 | |||
John Vining | Federalist | Delaware's At-large district | Mar. 3, 1789 | March 3, 1793 | |||
Jesse Wharton | Democratic-Republican | Tennessee's 3rd district | Oct. 25, 1807 | March 3, 1809 | |||
Washington Curran Whitthorne | Democratic | Tennessee's 6th district, 7th district | Mar. 3, 1871 | Mar. 2, 1891 | |||
Ephraim King Wilson II | Democratic | Maryland's 1st district | Mar. 3, 1873 | March 3, 1875 |
Delegates
Other national legislators
Delelgate | Party | Office | State | Term Start | Term End | Approximate number of slaves held[3] |
While in office? | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
William Blount | Democratic-Republican | Delegate to the Continental Congress | North Carolina | 1782 | 1783 | |||
Pierce Butler | Federalist, Democratic-Republican | Delegate to the Congress of the Confederation | South Carolina | May 25, 1787 | September 17, 1787 | |||
Benjamin Hawkins | Pro-Administration (1789–1791), Anti-Administration (1791–1795) | Delegate to the Congress of the Confederation | North Carolina | 1781 | 1787 | |||
Ralph Izard | Pro-Administration | Delegate to the Congress of the Confederation | South Carolina | November 4, 1782 | November 1, 1783 | |||
Richard Henry Lee | Anti-Administration | Delegate to the Congress of the Confederation | Virginia | November 1, 1784 | October 30, 1787 | |||
James Monroe | Democratic-Republican | Delegate to the Congress of the Confederation | Virginia | November 3, 1783 | November 7, 1786 | 75 | Yes (1817–1825) | Later elected president. Like Thomas Jefferson, Monroe condemned the institution of slavery as evil and advocated its gradual end, but still owned many slaves throughout his entire adult life, freeing only one of them in his final days. As President, he oversaw the Missouri Compromise, which admitted Missouri to the Union as a slave state in exchange for admitting Maine as a free state and banning slavery above the parallel 36°30′ north. Monroe supported sending freed slaves to the new country of Liberia; its capital, Monrovia, is named after him. See James Monroe for more details. |
Robert Morris | Federalist | Delegate to the | Pennsylvania | Mar. 3, 1789 | Mar. 2, 1795 | |||
Charles Pinckney | Federalist, Democratic-Republican | Delegate to the Congress of the Confederation | South Carolina | November 1, 1784 | October 30, 1787 | |||
George Read | Federalist | Delegate to the Continental Congress | Delaware | August 2, 1774 | December 17, 1777 | |||
James Madison | Democratic-Republican | Delegate to the Congress of the Confederation | Virginia | Mar. 3, 1789 | Mar. 2, 1797 | 100+ | Yes (1809–1817) | Later elected President. Madison occasionally condemned the institution of slavery and opposed the international slave trade, but he also vehemently opposed any attempts to restrict its domestic expansion. Madison did not free his slaves during his lifetime or in his will. Paul Jennings, one of Madison's slaves, served him during his presidency and later published the first memoir of life in the White House. |
Thomas Jefferson | Democratic-Republican | Delegate to the Continental Congress | Virginia | June 20, 1775 | September 26, 1776 | 600+ | Yes (1801–1809) | Most historians believe Jefferson fathered multiple slave children with the enslaved woman Sally Hemings, the likely half-sister of his late wife Martha Wayles Skelton. Despite being a lifelong slave owner, Jefferson routinely condemned the institution of slavery, attempted to restrict its expansion, and advocated gradual emancipation. As President, he oversaw the abolition of the international slave trade. See Thomas Jefferson and slavery for more details. |
Delegate to the Congress of the Confederation | November 3, 1783 | May 7, 1784 | ||||||
Robert Barnwell | Pro-Administration | Delegate to the Congress of the Confederation | South Carolina | November 3, 1788 | March 2, 1789 | |||
Theodorick Bland | Delegate to the Congress of the Confederation | Virginia | Mar. 3, 1789 | May. 31, 1790 |
See also
References
- ^ a b "Congress slaveowners", The Washington Post, 2022-02-03, retrieved 2022-02-06
- ^ Weil, Julie Zauzmer; Blanco, Adrian; Dominguez, Leo. "More than 1,700 congressmen once enslaved Black people. This is who they were, and how they shaped the nation". Washington Post. Retrieved 2022-02-07.
- ^ a b c d "U.S. Presidents: Number of slaves owned 1789-1877".
- ^ Ellis, John Tracy (1969-06-15). American Catholicism. University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-20556-4.
- ^ a b c Whitney, Gleaves. "Slaveholding Presidents". Ask Gleaves. Grand Valley State University. Retrieved 14 October 2020.
- ^ Fling, Sarah. "The Formerly Enslaved Households of President Andrew Johnson". The White House Historical Association. Retrieved 14 October 2020.
- ^ "Andrew Johnson and Emancipation in Tennessee - Andrew Johnson National Historic Site (U.S. National Park Service)".
- ^ ""The Moses of the Colored Men" Speech - Andrew Johnson National Historic Site (U.S. National Park Service)".
- ^ "Highland and Slavery".
- ^ Leahy, Christopher Joseph. "John Tyler Before the Presidency: Principles and Politics of a Southern Planter". Louisiana State University and Agricultural & Mechanical College: 193. Retrieved 14 October 2020.
- ^ Adamack, Joe (2008). "Politics versus Convictions: Martin Van Buren, Roger Sherman Baldwin, and the Trials of Mutinous Slaves" (PDF): 25. Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 July 2020. Retrieved 14 October 2020.
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: Cite journal requires|journal=
(help) - ^ Adams, Green (1848). Speech of Green Adams, of Kentucky, on the Oregon Bill: Delivered in the House of Representatives, July 27, 1848. J.T. Towers.
- ^ "Stony Point Plantation - Greenwood County, South Carolina SC". south-carolina-plantations.com. Retrieved 2022-02-06.
- ^ Brown, Nikki; Stentiford, Barry M. (2014-10-28). Jim Crow: A Historical Encyclopedia of the American Mosaic: A Historical Encyclopedia of the American Mosaic. ABC-CLIO. ISBN 978-1-61069-664-7.
- ^ Philip P Barbour, United States census, 1840; Orange County, Virginia
- ^ ""BAYLOR UNIVERSITY Commission on Historic Campus Representations"" (PDF). 16 August 2022.
- ^ 1840 U.S. Federal Census for Accomack County, Virginia, p. 111-112 of 186
- ^ "Blog Divided » Post Topic » The Lives of Richard and George Beale". Retrieved 2022-02-12.
- ^ "Bedingers in Kentucky During Slavery". Bedinger Family History and Genealogy. Retrieved 2022-02-16.
- ^ "Patriot-Pioneer Historical Marker". www.hmdb.org. Retrieved 2022-02-16.
- ^ "Joshua Fry Bell · Civil War Governors of Kentucky". discovery.civilwargovernors.org. Retrieved 2022-02-16.
- ^ Conyer, C. Luther (1900). The Quarterly of the Texas State Historical Association. Texas State Historical Association. p. 51.
- ^ "Texas Archival Resources Online". txarchives.org. Retrieved 2022-02-16.
- ^ "Belser Plantation". Sankofagen. 2019-01-09. Retrieved 2022-02-16.
- ^ "FamilySearch.org". ancestors.familysearch.org. Retrieved 2022-02-16.
- ^ "Bethune, Lauchlin | NCpedia". www.ncpedia.org. Retrieved 2022-02-16.
- ^ "Blackledge, William | NCpedia". www.ncpedia.org. Retrieved 2022-02-16.
- ^ 1860 U.S. Federal census for Jefferson County, Virginia, Slave Schedules, p. 9 of 44
- ^ 1860 U.S. Federal Census Slave Schedule for Christian County, Kentucky; 1860 U.S. Federal Census Slave Schedule for Cadiz, Trigg County
- ^ 1820 U.S. Federal Census for Franklin County, Virginia p. 4 of 38
- ^ Schrader, Richard A. (1986). "James Gillespie". NCpedia. Retrieved November 1, 2019.
- ^ r2WPadmin. "Polk, James K." Mississippi Encyclopedia. Retrieved 2022-02-07.
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: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)