League | National League |
---|---|
Sport | Major League Baseball |
Founded | 1969 |
No. of teams | 5 |
Most recent champion(s) | Atlanta Braves (2023; 18th title) |
Most titles | Atlanta Braves (18) |
The National League East is one of Major League Baseball's six divisions. Along with the American League Central, it is one of two divisions to have every member win at least one World Series title.
After having internal, informal divisions for scheduling purposes during the pre-expansion era,[1] the division was formally created when the National League (NL) (along with the American League) added two expansion teams and divided into two divisions, East and West effective for the 1969 season. The National League's geographical alignment was rather peculiar as its partitioning was really more north and south instead of east and west. Two teams in the Eastern Time Zone, the Atlanta Braves and the Cincinnati Reds, were in the same division as teams on the Pacific coast. This was due to the demands of the Chicago Cubs and St. Louis Cardinals, who refused to support expansion unless they were promised they would be kept together in the newly created East division.
During the two-division era, from 1969 to 1993, the Philadelphia Phillies and the Pittsburgh Pirates together owned more than half of the division titles, having won a combined 15 of 25 championships during that span.[2] They were also the only teams in the division to have won consecutive titles during that span.[3][4][5]
When the National League realigned into three divisions in 1994, the Pittsburgh Pirates were originally supposed to stay in the East while the Braves were to be moved to the newly created National League Central. However, the Braves, wanting to form a natural rivalry with the expansion Florida Marlins, elected to be placed in the East. Despite the Marlins offering to go to the Central, the Pirates instead gave up their spot in the East to the Braves.[6] Since then, the Pirates have tried several times unsuccessfully to be placed back in the East.[7]
Division membership
Current members
- Atlanta Braves – Joined in 1994; formerly of the NL West
- Miami Marlins – Joined in 1993 as an expansion team (originally as the Florida Marlins)
- New York Mets – Founding member
- Philadelphia Phillies – Founding member
- Washington Nationals – Founding member (originally as the Montreal Expos in 1969)
Former members
- Chicago Cubs – Founding member, moved to the NL Central in 1994.
- Pittsburgh Pirates – Founding member, moved to the NL Central in 1994.
- St. Louis Cardinals – Founding member, moved to the NL Central in 1994.
Division members
Place cursor over year for division champ or World Series team.
NL East Division[A] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Years | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
69 | 70 | 71 | 72 | 73 | 74 | 75 | 76 | 77 | 78 | 79 | 80 | 81 | 82 | 83 | 84 | 85 | 86 | 87 | 88 | 89 | 90 | 91 | 92 | 93 | 94 | 95 | 96 |
Chicago Cubs[C] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Montreal Expos | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
New York Mets | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Philadelphia Phillies | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pittsburgh Pirates[C] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
St. Louis Cardinals[C] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Florida Marlins[B] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atlanta Braves[C] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
NL East Division[A] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Years | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
97 | 98 | 99 | 00 | 01 | 02 | 03 | 04 | 05 | 06 | 07 | 08 | 09 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 |
Montreal Expos | Washington Nationals[D] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
New York Mets | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Philadelphia Phillies | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Florida Marlins | Miami Marlins[E] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atlanta Braves | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Team not in division Division Won World Series Division Won NL Championship |
- A The creation of the division with the expansion of the league – with the Expos added.
- B Florida Marlins added in the 1993 expansion
- C The Atlanta Braves moved in from the NL West, and the Chicago Cubs, Pittsburgh Pirates, and St. Louis Cardinals moved into newly created National League Central
- D The Montreal Expos relocated to Washington, D.C., becoming the Washington Nationals
- E The Florida Marlins relocated from Miami Gardens, Florida to Miami and changed their name to the Miami Marlins
Champions by year
- Team names link to the season in which each team played
† – Due to the 1981 Major League Baseball strike, the season was split. Montreal won the second half and defeated first-half champion Philadelphia (59–48) in the postseason.
§ – Due to the 1994–95 Major League Baseball strike starting August 12, no official winner was awarded. Montreal was leading at the strike.
†† – Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the season was shortened to 60 games. By virtue of the eight-team postseason format used for that season, division runner-up Miami (30–29, .508) also qualified for the playoffs.
††† – The Braves and Mets finished tied for first place with identical records. The Braves were declared division winners, due to having won the season series against the Mets, and the Mets received the wild card berth.
Most Division titles
Team | Titles | Year(s) |
---|---|---|
Atlanta Braves | 18 | 1995–2005, 2013, 2018–2023 |
Philadelphia Phillies | 11 | 1976–1978, 1980, 1983, 1993, 2007–2011 |
Pittsburgh Pirates | 9 | 1970–1972, 1974–1975, 1979, 1990–1992 |
New York Mets | 6 | 1969, 1973, 1986, 1988, 2006, 2015 |
Washington Nationals/Montreal Expos | 5 | 1981, 2012, 2014, 2016–2017 |
St. Louis Cardinals | 3 | 1982, 1985, 1987 |
Chicago Cubs | 2 | 1984, 1989 |
Miami/Florida Marlins | 0 | —
|
- Italics indicate teams no longer in the division.
- Note that because of the wild card postseason berth, the Miami Marlins have two World Series wins (1997, 2003) without ever winning the division.
Other postseason teams
Year | Winner | Record | % | GB | Playoff Results |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1997 | Florida Marlins | 92–70 | .568 | 9 | Won NLDS (Giants) 3–0 Won NLCS (Braves) 4–2 Won World Series (Indians) 4–3 |
1999 | New York Mets* | 97–66 | .595 | 6.5 | Won NLDS (Diamondbacks) 3–1 Lost NLCS (Braves) 4–2 |
2000 | New York Mets | 94–68 | .580 | 1 | Won NLDS (Giants) 3–1 Won NLCS (Cardinals) 4–1 Lost World Series (Yankees) 4–1 |
2003 | Florida Marlins | 91–71 | .562 | 10 | Won NLDS (Giants) 3–1 Won NLCS (Cubs) 4–3 Won World Series (Yankees) 4–2 |
2010 | Atlanta Braves | 91–71 | .562 | 6 | Lost NLDS (Giants) 3–1 |
2012 | Atlanta Braves** | 94–68 | .580 | 4 | Lost NLWC (Cardinals) |
2016 | New York Mets** | 87–75 | .537 | 8 | Lost NLWC (Giants) |
2019 | Washington Nationals** | 93–69 | .574 | 4 | Won NLWC (Brewers) Won NLDS (Dodgers) 3–2 Won NLCS (Cardinals) 4–0 Won World Series (Astros) 4–3 |
2020 | Miami Marlins** | 31–29 | .517 | 4 | Won NLWC (Cubs) 2–0 Lost NLDS (Braves) 3–0 |
2022 | New York Mets**††† | 101–61 | .623 | 0 | Lost NLWC (Padres) 2–1 |
Philadelphia Phillies** | 87–75 | .537 | 14 | Won NLWC (Cardinals) 2–0 Won NLDS (Braves) 3–1 Won NLCS (Padres) 4–1 Lost World Series (Astros) 4–2 | |
2023 | Philadelphia Phillies** | 90–72 | .556 | 14 | Won NLWC (Marlins) 2–0 Won NLDS (Braves) 3–1 Lost NLCS (Diamondbacks) 4–3 |
Miami Marlins** | 84–78 | .519 | 20 | Lost NLWC (Phillies) 2–0 |
* – Defeated the Cincinnati Reds in a one-game playoff for the Wild Card, 5–0.
** – From 2012 to 2019, and in 2021, the Wild Card was expanded to two teams. Those teams faced each other in the Wild Card Game to determine the final participant in the National League Division Series. In 2020 only, eight teams, including the three division winners, played in a best-of-three Wild Card Series, with the winners advancing to the Division Series. Starting in 2022, the Wild Card field was increased to three teams, and along with the lowest-ranked division winner, qualified for the best-of-three Wild Card Series to determine the remaining two slots in the Division Series.
††† – In 2022, the Braves and Mets finished tied for first place with identical 101-61 records. The Braves were declared division winners, due to having won the season series against the Mets, and the Mets received the wild card berth.
Season results
(#) | Denotes team that won the World Series |
(#) | Denotes team that won the National League pennant, but lost World Series |
(#) | Denotes team that qualified for the MLB postseason |
Season | Team (record) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st | 2nd | 3rd | 4th | 5th | 6th | 7th | |
| |||||||
1969 | N.Y. Mets (100–62) | Chicago Cubs (92–70) | Pittsburgh (88–74) | St. Louis (87–75) | Philadelphia (63–99) | Montreal (52–110) | |
1970 | Pittsburgh (89–73) | Chicago Cubs (84–78) | N.Y. Mets (83–79) | St. Louis (76–86) | Philadelphia (73–88) | Montreal (73–89) | |
1971 | Pittsburgh (97–65) | St. Louis (90–72) | Chicago Cubs (83–79) | N.Y. Mets (83–79) | Montreal (71–90) | Philadelphia (67–95) | |
1972 | Pittsburgh (96–59) | Chicago Cubs (85–70) | N.Y. Mets (83–73) | St. Louis (75–81) | Montreal (70–86) | Philadelphia (59–97) | |
1973 | N.Y. Mets (82–79) | St. Louis (81–81) | Pittsburgh (80–82) | Montreal (79–83) | Chicago Cubs (77–84) | Philadelphia (71–91) | |
1974 | Pittsburgh (88–74) | St. Louis (86–75) | Philadelphia (80–82) | Montreal (79–82) | N.Y. Mets (71–91) | Chicago Cubs (66–96) | |
1975 | Pittsburgh (92–69) | Philadelphia (86–76) | N.Y. Mets (82–80) | St. Louis (82–80) | Chicago Cubs (75–87) | Montreal (75–87) | |
1976 | Philadelphia (101–61) | Pittsburgh (92–70) | N.Y. Mets (86–76) | Chicago Cubs (75–87) | St. Louis (72–90) | Montreal (55–107) | |
1977 | Philadelphia (101–61) | Pittsburgh (96–66) | St. Louis (83–79) | Chicago Cubs (81–81) | Montreal (75–87) | N.Y. Mets (64–98) | |
1978 | Philadelphia (90–72) | Pittsburgh (88–73) | Chicago Cubs (79–83) | Montreal (76–86) | St. Louis (69–93) | N.Y. Mets (66–96) | |
1979 | Pittsburgh (98–64) | Montreal (95–65) | St. Louis (86–76) | Philadelphia (84–78) | Chicago Cubs (80–82) | N.Y. Mets (63–99) | |
1980 | Philadelphia (91–71) | Montreal (90–72) | Pittsburgh (83–79) | St. Louis (74–88) | N.Y. Mets (67–95) | Chicago Cubs (64–98) | |
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1981 | St. Louis (59–43) | Montreal (60–48) | Philadelphia (59–48) | Pittsburgh (46–56) | N.Y. Mets (41–62) | Chicago Cubs (38–65) | |
1982 | St. Louis (92–70) | Philadelphia (89–73) | Montreal (86–76) | Pittsburgh (84–78) | Chicago Cubs (73–89) | N.Y. Mets (65–97) | |
1983 | Philadelphia (90–72) | Pittsburgh (84–78) | Montreal (82–80) | St. Louis (79–83) | Chicago Cubs (71–91) | N.Y. Mets (68–94) | |
1984 | Chicago Cubs (96–65) | N.Y. Mets (90–72) | St. Louis (84–78) | Philadelphia (81–81) | Montreal (78–83) | Pittsburgh (75–87) | |
1985 | St. Louis (101–61) | N.Y. Mets (98–64) | Montreal (84–77) | Chicago Cubs (77–84) | Philadelphia (75–87) | Pittsburgh (57–104) | |
1986 | N.Y. Mets (108–54) | Philadelphia (86–75) | St. Louis (79–82) | Montreal (78–83) | Chicago Cubs (70–90) | Pittsburgh (64–98) | |
1987 | St. Louis (95–67) | N.Y. Mets (92–70) | Montreal (91–71) | Philadelphia (80–82) | Pittsburgh (80–82) | Chicago Cubs (76–85) | |
1988 | N.Y. Mets (100–60) | Pittsburgh (85–75) | Montreal (81–81) | Chicago Cubs (77–85) | St. Louis (76–86) | Philadelphia (65–96) | |
1989 | Chicago Cubs (93–69) | N.Y. Mets (87–75) | St. Louis (86–76) | Montreal (81–81) | Pittsburgh (74–88) | Philadelphia (67–95) | |
1990 | Pittsburgh (95–67) | N.Y. Mets (91–71) | Montreal (85–77) | Chicago Cubs (77–85) | Philadelphia (77–85) | St. Louis (70–92) | |
1991 | Pittsburgh (98–64) | St. Louis (84–78) | Philadelphia (78–84) | Chicago Cubs (77–83) | N.Y. Mets (77–84) | Montreal (71–90) | |
1992 | Pittsburgh (96–66) | Montreal (87–75) | St. Louis (83–79) | Chicago Cubs (78–84) | N.Y. Mets (72–90) | Philadelphia (70–92) | |
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1993 | Philadelphia (97–65) | Montreal (94–68) | St. Louis (87–75) | Chicago Cubs (84–78) | Pittsburgh (75–87) | Florida (64–98) | N.Y. Mets (59–103) |
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1994 | Montreal (74–40) | Atlanta (68–46) | N.Y. Mets (55–58) | Philadelphia (54–61) | Florida (51–64) | ||
1995 | (1) Atlanta (90–54) | N.Y. Mets (69–75) | Philadelphia (69–75) | Florida (67–76) | Montreal (66–78) | ||
1996 | (1) Atlanta (96–66) | Montreal (88–74) | Florida (80–82) | N.Y. Mets (71–91) | Philadelphia (67–95) | ||
1997 | (1) Atlanta (101–61) | (4) Florida (92–70) | N.Y. Mets (88–74) | Montreal (78–84) | Philadelphia (68–94) | ||
1998 | (1) Atlanta (106–56) | N.Y. Mets (88–74) | Philadelphia (75–87) | Montreal (65–97) | Florida (54–108) | ||
1999 | (1) Atlanta (103–59) | (4) N.Y. Mets[a] (97–66) | Philadelphia (77–85) | Montreal (68–94) | Florida (64–98) | ||
2000 | (3) Atlanta[b] (95–67) | (4) N.Y. Mets (94–68) | Florida (79–82) | Montreal (67–95) | Philadelphia (65–97) | ||
2001 | (3) Atlanta (88–74) | Philadelphia (86–76) | N.Y. Mets (82–80) | Florida (76–86) | Montreal (68–94) | ||
2002 | (1) Atlanta (101–59) | Montreal (83–79) | Philadelphia (80–81) | Florida (79–83) | N.Y. Mets (75–86) | ||
2003 | (1) Atlanta (101–61) | (4) Florida (91–71) | Philadelphia (86–76) | Montreal (83–79) | N.Y. Mets (66–95) | ||
2004 | (2) Atlanta (96–66) | Philadelphia (86–76) | Florida (83–79) | N.Y. Mets (71–91) | Montreal (67–95) | ||
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2005 | (2) Atlanta (90–72) | Philadelphia (88–74) | Florida (83–79) | N.Y. Mets (83–79) | Washington (81–81) | ||
2006 | (1) N.Y. Mets (97–65) | Philadelphia (85–77) | Atlanta (79–83) | Florida (78–84) | Washington (71–91) | ||
2007 | (2) Philadelphia (89–73) | N.Y. Mets (88–74) | Atlanta (84–78) | Washington (73–89) | Florida (71–91) | ||
2008 | (2) Philadelphia (92–70) | N.Y. Mets (89–73) | Florida (84–77) | Atlanta (72–90) | Washington (59–102) | ||
2009 | (2) Philadelphia (93–69) | Florida (87–75) | Atlanta (86–76) | N.Y. Mets (70–92) | Washington (59–103) | ||
2010 | (1) Philadelphia (97–65) | (4) Atlanta (91–71) | Florida (80–82) | N.Y. Mets (79–83) | Washington (69–93) | ||
2011 | (1) Philadelphia (102–60) | Atlanta (89–73) | Washington (80–81) | N.Y. Mets (77–85) | Florida (72–90) | ||
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2012 | (1) Washington (98–64) | (4) Atlanta (94–68) | Philadelphia (81–81) | N.Y. Mets (74–88) | Miami (69–93) | ||
2013 | (2) Atlanta (96–66) | Washington (86–76) | N.Y. Mets (74–88) | Philadelphia (73–89) | Miami (62–100) | ||
2014 | (1) Washington (96–66) | Atlanta (79–83) | N.Y. Mets (79–83) | Miami (77–85) | Philadelphia (73–89) | ||
2015 | (3) N.Y. Mets (90–72) | Washington (83–79) | Miami (71–91) | Atlanta (67–95) | Philadelphia (63–99) | ||
2016 | (2) Washington (95–67) | (4) N.Y. Mets[c] (87–75) | Miami (79–82) | Philadelphia (71–91) | Atlanta (68–93) | ||
2017 | (2) Washington (97–65) | Miami (77–85) | Atlanta (72–90) | N.Y. Mets (70–92) | Philadelphia (66–96) | ||
2018 | (3) Atlanta (90–72) | Washington (82–80) | Philadelphia (80–82) | N.Y. Mets (77–85) | Miami (63–98) | ||
2019 | (2) Atlanta (97–65) | (4) Washington (93–69) | N.Y. Mets (86–76) | Philadelphia (81–81) | Miami (57–105) | ||
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2020 | (2) Atlanta (35–25) | (6) Miami (31–29) | Philadelphia (28–32) | Washington (26–34) | N.Y. Mets (26–34) | ||
2021 | (3) Atlanta (88–73) | Philadelphia (82–80) | N.Y. Mets (77–85) | Miami (67–95) | Washington (65–97) | ||
2022 | (2) Atlanta[d] (101–61) | (4) N.Y. Mets[d] (101–61) | (6) Philadelphia (87–75) | Miami (69–93) | Washington (55–107) | ||
2023 | (1) Atlanta (104–58) | (4) Philadelphia (90–72) | (5) Miami[e] (84–78) | N.Y. Mets (75–87) | Washington (71–91) |
- Notes and Tiebreakers
- a New York and Cincinnati of the National League Central were tied for the wild-card berth and played in a tie-breaker game. The Mets won 5–0 to claim the wild-card spot.
- b Atlanta and St. Louis of the National League Central were tied for the second and third seed, but the Braves were relegated to the third seed by losing the season series 4–3.
- c New York and San Francisco of the National League West were tied for both wild-card berths, but the Mets claimed the first wild-card spot by winning the season series 4–3.
- d Atlanta and New York were tied for the division title, but the Braves claimed the National League East title by winning the season series 10–9.
- e Miami and Arizona of the National League West were tied for the fifth seed and the second wild-card berth, but the Marlins claimed the second wild-card spot by winning the season series 4–2.
See also
- National League Central
- National League West
- American League East
- American League Central
- American League West
References
- ^ "Boston Braves go to Milwaukee". Pittsburgh Press. United Press. March 18, 1953. p. 1.
- ^ Collier, Gene (September 27, 1993). "Pirates, Phillies Have Owned the Outgoing NL East Division". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. p. D1.
- ^ Collier, Gene (July 4, 2005). "Pirates—Phillies: A Rivalry Lost and Missed". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. p. D1.
- ^ Von Benko, George (July 7, 2005). "Notes: Phils–Pirates rivalry fading". Philadelphia Phillies. Major League Baseball. Archived from the original on July 14, 2011. Retrieved January 3, 2011.
- ^ "Pirates perform rare three-peat feat 4-2". USA Today. September 28, 1992. p. 5C.
- ^ Chass, Murray (September 16, 1993). "BASEBALL; Pirates Relent on New Alignment". The New York Times.
- ^ "Starkey: Pirates in American League' Yes!". TribLIVE.com. June 16, 2011. Retrieved October 4, 2014.