Nemacheilidae | |
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Triplophysa ferganaensis | |
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Actinopterygii |
Order: | Cypriniformes |
Family: | Nemacheilidae Regan, 1911 |
Genera | |
Around 50, see text |
The Nemacheilidae, or stone loaches, are a family of cypriniform fishes that inhabit stream environments, mostly in Eurasia, with one genus, Afronemacheilus found in Africa. The family includes about 790 species.
Genera
The following are the described genera of the family:[1]
- Aborichthys
- Acanthocobitis
- Afronemacheilus
- Barbatula
- Claea
- Draconectes[2]
- Dzihunia
- Eidinemacheilus[3]
- Hedinichthys
- Heminoemacheilus
- Homatula
- Indoreonectes
- Indotriplophysa
- Iskandaria
- Labiatophysa
- Lefua
- Mesonoemacheilus
- Micronemacheilus
- Mustura[4]
- Nemacheilus
- Nemachilichthys
- Neonoemacheilus
- Oreonectes
- Oxynoemacheilus including Ilamnemacheilus
- Paracanthocobitis[5]
- Paracobitis
- Paranemachilus
- Paraschistura
- Petruichthys
- Physoschistura
- Protonemacheilus
- Pteronemacheilus[6]
- Qinghaichthys
- Rhyacoschistura[7]
- Sasanidus[8]
- Schistura
- Sectoria
- Seminemacheilus
- Speonectes
- Sphaerophysa
- Sundoreonectes
- Tarimichthys
- Traccatichthys
- Triplophysa
- Troglocobitis
- Troglonectes[9]
- Tuberoschistura
- Turcinoemacheilus
- Yunnanilus
References
- ^ Kottelat, M. (2012). "Conspectus cobitidum: an inventory of the loaches of the world (Teleostei: Cypriniformes: Cobitoidei)" (PDF). The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology (Suppl. 26): 1–199. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 February 2013.
- ^ Kottelat, M. (2012): Draconectes narinosus, a new genus and species of cave fish from an island of Halong Bay, Vietnam (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae). Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 119 (3): 341-349.
- ^ Segherloo, I.H., Ghaedrahmati, N. & Freyhof, J. (2016): Eidinemacheilus, a new generic name for Noemacheilus smithi Greenwood (Teleostei; Nemacheilidae). Zootaxa, 4147 (4): 466-476.
- ^ Kottelat, M. (2018). Mustura celata, a new genus and species of loaches from northern Myanmar, and an overview of Physoschistura and related taxa (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae). Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters. v. 28 (no. 4) [IEF-1080]: [1-26] 289-314. [First published online, No. IEF-1080, p. 1-26, 2 Aug. 2018; volume number and pages added on 12 Oct. 2018
- ^ Singer, R.A. & Page, L.M. (2015): Revision of the Zipper Loaches, Acanthocobitis and Paracanthocobitis (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae), with Descriptions of Five New Species. Copeia, 103 (2): 378–401.
- ^ Bohlen, J. & Šlechtová, V. (2011): A new genus and two new species of loaches (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae) from Myanmar. Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 22 (1): 1-10.
- ^ Kottelat, Maurice (2019-05-29). "Rhyacoschistura larreci , a new genus and species of loach from Laos and redescription of R. suber (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae)". Zootaxa. 4612 (2): 151–170. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4612.2.1. ISSN 1175-5334. PMID 31717063. S2CID 191155334.
- ^ Freyhof, J., Geiger, M.F., Golzarianpour, K. & Patimar, R. (2016): Sasanidus, a new generic name for Noemacheilus kermanshahensis Bănărescu & Nalbant, with discussion of Ilamnemacheilus and Schistura (Teleostei; Nemacheilidae). Zootaxa, 4107 (1): 65-80.
- ^ Zhang, C.-G.; Zhao, Y.-H. (2016). Species Diversity and Distribution of Inland Fishes in China. Science Press. p. 284. ISBN 9787030472106.