Super heavyweight is a weight class in combat sports and competitive bodybuilding.
Boxing
In amateur boxing, the super heavyweight division is a weight class division for fighters weighing in excess of 91 kilograms (200 pounds). Introduced for the 1984 Summer Olympics, the division is the amateur equivalent of the heavyweight division in professional boxing. The super heavyweight division was introduced because the general increase in the weight of top heavyweights throughout the 20th century meant that the heavyweight division became excessively broad, with the smaller men having little chance of competing effectively. Therefore, the bigger men were split off into the new super heavyweight division. Professional boxing also made this split, but instead of renaming the unlimited division, it introduced the cruiserweight division for the smaller heavyweights, and continued to call the unlimited division heavyweight. In the International Kickboxing Federation (IKF), the Super Heavyweight class (pro and amateur) is for kickboxers weighing 106.8 kilograms (235 lb) and above.[1]
Olympic champions
- 1984 –
Tyrell Biggs (USA)
- 1988 –
Lennox Lewis (CAN)
- 1992 –
Roberto Balado (CUB)
- 1996 –
Wladimir Klitschko (UKR)
- 2000 –
Audley Harrison (GBR)
- 2004 –
Alexander Povetkin (RUS)
- 2008 –
Roberto Cammarelle (ITA)
- 2012 –
Anthony Joshua (GBR)
- 2016 –
Tony Yoka (FRA)
- 2020 –
Bakhodir Jalolov (UZB)
Mixed martial arts
The super heavyweight division in MMA generally refers to competitors weighing more than 265 lb (120 kg), as up to 265 a competitor is considered to be part of the heavyweight division. In modern MMA, no current major organisation has introduced an actual super heavyweight division. The WEC was the only major promotion to possess a Super Heavyweight championship (2005–2006). The WEC Super Heavyweight division was abolished in December 2006 when Zuffa purchased the organization.
Professional wrestling
Although not generally used as a formal weight division in professional wrestling, the term "super heavyweight" is frequently used informally to refer to outsized wrestlers, typically with large obese physiques.[2]
Robot combat
Superheavyweight is a class in robot combat as well, with "superheavyweight" robots able to weigh up to 340 pounds. [citation needed]
References
- ^ "Ratings § International Sport Kickboxing Association (ISKA) UK". Archived from the original on 2015-09-20. Retrieved 2015-08-02.
- ^ "From the cruiserweights like Rey Mysterio and Evan Bourne to the super-heavyweights of Vader and Yokozuna, a wrestler can come in many shapes and sizes." WWE: The 50 Biggest Behemoths In Wrestling History Cec Van Galini, February 14 2011