Woodreeds | |
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Cinna arundinacea | |
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Clade: | Commelinids |
Order: | Poales |
Family: | Poaceae |
Subfamily: | Pooideae |
Supertribe: | Poodae |
Tribe: | Poeae |
Subtribe: | Cinninae |
Genus: | Cinna L.[1] |
Type species | |
Cinna arundinacea | |
Synonyms[2] | |
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Cinna is a small genus of grasses known by the common name woodreeds. There are only four known species but they are quite widespread in the Americas and northern Eurasia.[3][4][5]
Woodreeds are perennial grasses with long, soft panicle inflorescences. They are found in moist areas, especially near bodies of water.[6][7]
Species
- Cinna arundinacea - sweet woodreed, stout woodreed - eastern Canada, eastern & central United States
- Cinna bolanderi - Bolander's woodreed - central California (Fresno, Tulare, Mariposa counties)
- Cinna latifolia - drooping woodreed - northern Eurasia from Norway to Japan & Magadan; Canada incl Arctic territories; northern & western United States
- Cinna poiformis - Mexico, Central America, Venezuela, Colombia, Peru, Ecuador, Bolivia[2][8]
Formerly included
Species now considered better suited to other genera: Agrostis, Andropogon, Arctagrostis, Calamagrostis, Dichelachne, Echinopogon, Limnodea, Muhlenbergia, Pogonatherum, and Sporobolus[2]
See also
References
- ^ Linnaeus, Carl von 1753. Species Plantarum 1: 5
- ^ a b c Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
- ^ Grass Manual Account
- ^ Flora of China Vol. 22 Page 363 单蕊草属 dan rui cao shu Cinna Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 1: 5. 1753.
- ^ Biota of North America Program 2014 county distribution maps
- ^ Jepson Manual Treatment
- ^ USDA Plants Profile
- ^ The Plant List search for Cinna