General information | |
---|---|
Launched | 2004 |
Designed by | ELVEES |
Performance | |
Max. CPU clock rate | 80 MHz to 1.5 GHz |
Architecture and classification | |
Technology node | 250 nm to 16 nm |
Instruction set | CPU MIPS32 + DSP ELcore |
Physical specifications | |
Cores |
|
Multicore (Russian: МУЛЬТИКОР) is a series of 32-bit microprocessors with embedded DSP cores developed by ELVEES, Russia.[1] The microprocessor is a MIPS32 core (called RISCore32 by ELVEES; optionally with an FPU) or an ARM Cortex-A9 core. Some of the processors in the series are radiation hardened (rad-hard) for space applications.
Overview
Device | Microprocessor core | DSP core | Production start (year) | Process (nm) | Clock rate (MHz) | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1892VM1T | RISCore32 | 1x ELcore | ? | ? | ? | [2] |
1892VM1Ya | RISCore32 | 1x ELcore | ? | ? | ? | [2][3] |
1892VM2Ya | RISCore32 | 1x ELcore-24 | 2005 | 250 | 80 | [2][3][4][5] |
1892VM3T | RISCore32 | 1x ELcore-14 | 2005 | 250 | 80 | [2][3][4] |
1892VM4Ya | RISCore32 | 2x ELcore-26 | 2006 | 250 | 100 | [2][3][4][6] |
1892VM5Ya | RISCore32 | 2x ELcore-26 | 2006 | 250 | 100 | [2][3][4][6] |
1892VM5BYa | RISCore32 | 2x ELcore-26 | ? | ? | 90 | [3] |
1892VM7Ya | RISCore32 + FPU | 4x ELcore-28 | 2009 | 130 | 200 | [4][5][7] |
1892VM8Ya | RISCore32 + FPU | 1x ELcore-26 | 2010 | 250 | 80 | rad-hard[2][3][5][8][9] |
1892VM10Ya | RISCore32 + FPU | 2x ELcore-30 | 2012 | 130 | 250 | [3][7] |
1892VM11Ya | RISCore32 + FPU | 2x ELcore-30 | 2011 | 65 | 500 | [10] |
1892VM12AT | RISCore32 + FPU | — | 2013 | 180 | 100 | rad-hard[5][7][8][9] |
1892VM14Ya | 2x ARM Cortex-A9 + GPU Mali-300 | 2x ELcore-30M | 2014 | 40 | 816 | [7][8][9] |
1892VM15AF | RISCore32 + FPU | 2x ELcore-30M | 2014 | 180 | 120 | rad-hard[5][7][8][9] |
1892VM16T | RISCore32 + FPU | 1x ELcore | 2014 | 180 | 110 | rad-hard[2][8][11][12] |
1892VM17F | RISCore32 + FPU | 1x ELcore | 2014 | 180 | 110 | rad-hard[2][8][11][12] |
1892VM18F | RISCore32 + FPU | 2x ELcore | 2015 | 180 | 110 | rad-hard[2][8][11][12] |
1892VM196 | RISCore32 + FPU | — | 2018 | 180 | 120 | rad-hard[7][8] |
1892VM206 | RISCore32 + FPU | 2x ELcore-30M | 2018 | 180 | 120 | rad-hard[7][8] |
1892VM218 | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | |
1892VM226 | ? | ? | 2020 ? | ? | ? | rad-hard[9] |
1892VM236 | ? | ? | 2019 | 90 | ? | rad-hard[8][9] |
1892VM248 | 8x MIPS64 + PowerVR GPU | 16x ELcore-50 | 2020 ? | 16 | 1500 | [9] |
1892VM258 | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | |
1892VM268 | ARM Cortex-M33 | ? | 2021 ? | ? | ? | [13] |
1892VA018 | 4x ARM Cortex-A53 + PowerVR GPU | 2x ELcore-50 | 2020 ? | ? | 1200 | [9] |
1892VK016 | 2x RISCore32 | — | 2019 | 180 | 100 | rad-hard[5][7][9] |
1892VK024 | RISCore32 + FPU | 2x ELcore | 2020 ? | 180 | ? | rad-hard[5][9] |
1892KP1Ya | RISCore32 | — | 2010 | ? | 100 | rad-hard[2][3][5][7][9] |
1892KhD2Ya | RISCore32 | — | 2007 | ? | ? | rad-hard[2][3][4][5][9] |
Details
1892VM1Ya
1892VM2Ya
- Russian: 1892ВМ2Я (MC-24)
- 2 cores: RISCore32 + ELcore-24 (DSP-core with SIMD architecture)
- manufactured in a 250 nm CMOS process
- 18 million transistors
- HSBGA292 package
1892VM3T
- Russian: 1892ВМ3Т (MC-12)
- 2 cores: RISCore32 + ELcore-14 (DSP-core with SISD architecture)
- manufactured in a 250 nm CMOS process
- 18 million transistors
- PQFP240 package
1892VM4Ya
- Russian: 1892ВМ4Я (MC-0226G, МЦОС)
- 3 cores: RISCore32 + 2x ELcore-26 (DSP-core with MIMD architecture)
- manufactured in a foundry outside Russia in a 250 nm CMOS process
- 26 million transistors
- HSBGA416 package
- includes 2 PCI controllers
1892VM5Ya
- Russian: 1892ВМ5Я (МС-0226, ЦПОС-02)
- 3 cores: RISCore32 + 2x ELcore-26 (DSP-core with MIMD architecture)
- manufactured in a foundry outside Russia in a 250 nm CMOS process
- 26 million transistors
- HSBGA416 package
- includes 1 PCI controller
1892VM7Ya
- Russian: 1892ВМ7Я (МС-0428)
- 130 nm CMOS process, 81 million transistors
- HSBGA765 package
- includes 2 SpaceWire ports
1892VM8Ya
- Russian: 1892ВМ8Я (MC-24R)
- manufactured by X-Fab Malaysia in a 250 nm CMOS process and later by TSMC in a 40 nm CMOS process (with the clock speed increased to 100 MHz)
- HSBGA416 package
- includes 2 SpaceWire ports; supports ECC memory
1892VM10Ya
- Russian: 1892ВМ10Я (NVCom-02T)
- manufactured in a foundry outside Russia in a 130 nm CMOS process
- does not contain any IP blocks from outside Russia[14]
- 50 million transistors
- HSBGA400 package
- includes 24-channel correlator for GPS / GLONASS
1892VM11Ya
- Russian: 1892ВМ11Я (NVCom-02)
- manufactured by Angstrem in a 65 nm CMOS process
- BGA586 package
- includes 24-channel correlator for GPS and GLONASS signals
1892VM12AT
- Russian: 1892ВМ12АТ (MCT-03P)
- manufactured in Zelenograd in a 180 nm CMOS process
- does not contain any IP blocks from outside Russia[14]
- CQFP240 package
- includes 2 SpaceWire ports; supports ECC memory
- radiation tolerance to not less than 300 kRad, working temperature from -60 to 85 °C
1892VM14Ya
- Russian: 1892ВМ14Я (MCom-02)
- manufactured by TSMC in a 40 nm CMOS process
- HFCBGA 1296 package
- includes 2 SpaceWire ports; hardware accelerators for H.264 and JPEG encoding; correlator for GPS and GLONASS signals
1892VM15AF
- Russian: 1892ВМ15АФ (MC-30SF6)
- manufactured in Zelenograd in a 180 nm CMOS process
- does not contain any IP blocks from outside Russia[14]
- CPGA720 package
- includes 2 SpaceWire ports; supports ECC memory; hardware accelerators for FFT and JPEG encoding
- power consumption 5 W
- triple redundancy for registers; radiation tolerance to not less than 300 kRad, working temperature from -60 to 85 °C
1892VM16T
- Russian: 1892ВМ16Т
- manufactured by Mikron Group in a 180 nm CMOS process
- CQFP240 package
- working temperature from -60 to 85 °C
1892VM17F
- Russian: 1892ВМ17Ф
- manufactured by Mikron Group in a 180 nm CMOS process
- CPGA416 package
- working temperature from -60 to 85 °C
1892VM18F
- Russian: 1892ВМ18Ф
- manufactured by Mikron Group in a 180 nm CMOS process
- CPGA720 package
- working temperature from -60 to 85 °C
1892VM196
- Russian: 1892ВМ196
- manufactured in Zelenograd in a 180 nm process
- does not contain any IP blocks from outside Russia
- CPGA416 package
- includes SpaceWire, ARINC 429, SPI, and CAN interfaces as well as a 12-bit, 100 kHz ADC
1892VM206
- Russian: 1892ВМ206
- manufactured in Zelenograd in a 180 nm process
- does not contain any IP blocks from outside Russia
- CPGA720 package
- includes SpaceWire, SpaceFibre, ARINC 429, AFDX, MIL-STD-1553, and CAN interfaces
1892VM226
1892VM236
- Russian: 1892ВМ236
- manufactured in Zelenograd in a 90 nm process
- includes SpaceWire interface
1892VM248
- Russian: 1892ВМ248 (RoboDeus)
- manufactured by TSMC in a 16 nm process
- intended for data centers and robotic systems
- MIPI CSI and DSI interfaces (4K / 60fps), hardware accelerators for H.264 and HEVC
- includes 10 Gigabit Ethernet, USB 3.1, HDMI, PCIe, and SATA interfaces
1892VA018
- Russian: 1892ВА018 (Scythian)
- intended for smart cameras, robotic systems, industrial automation
- MIPI CSI and DSI interfaces (4K / 60fps), hardware accelerators for H.264 and HEVC
- GNSS signal processor
- hardware accelerators for software-defined radios (FFT, Viterbi)
- includes Gigabit Ethernet and USB 3.0 interfaces
1892VK016
- Russian: 1892ВК016 (MCT-04R)
- manufactured in Russia in a 180 nm CMOS process
- CPGA720 package
- intended for SSD controllers; includes SpaceWire and SpaceFibre interfaces; ECC for internal and external memory
- radiation tolerance to not less than 200 kRad, working temperature from -60 to 85 °C
1892VK024
- Russian: 1892ВК024 (MCT-07R)
- manufactured in a 180 nm CMOS process
- includes SpaceFibre, MIL-STD-1553, and I²C interfaces as well as an 8-channel, 12-bit 200 kHz ADC
1892KP1Ya
- Russian: 1892КП1Я (MCK-022)
- manufactured in a CMOS process
- HSBGA-416 package
- includes 16-port SpaceWire router
- working temperature from -60 to 85 °C
1892KhD2Ya
- Russian: 1892ХД2Я (MCK-01)
- manufactured in a CMOS process
- HSBGA-416 package
- includes 16-port SpaceWire router
See also
References
- ^ Solokhina, Tatiana (23 June 2010). "Next Generation DSP Multi-Core Processor with SpaceWire Links as the Development of the 'MCFlight' Chipset For the On-Board Payload Data Processing Applications" (PDF). International Spacewire Conference 2010. St. Petersburg: Space Technology Centre, University of Dundee. pp. 313–318. Retrieved 12 January 2017.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l "Изделия отечественного производства" [Domestic products] (in Russian). Moscow: AO "ENPO SPELS". Retrieved 1 September 2016.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j "СЕРИЯ 1892" [1892 series] (in Russian). Promelektronika-VPK. Archived from the original on 1 March 2017. Retrieved 25 October 2017.
- ^ a b c d e f "КАТАЛОГ 2008" [Catalog 2008] (PDF) (in Russian). Elvees Multicore. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 May 2009. Retrieved 4 March 2019.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i "eidOS" (in Russian). MiT. Retrieved 2021-03-09.
- ^ a b "Новые трехпроцессорные DSP-контроллеры "Мультикор"" [New 3-core DSP controllers "Multicore"] (in Russian). Elvees Multicore. 20 March 2006. Retrieved 12 January 2017.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i "КАТАЛОГ 2018" [Catalog 2018] (PDF) (in Russian). Elvees Multicore. Retrieved 4 March 2019.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j Piskarev, M.S. (25 April 2018). "Процессоры "Мультикор": от оборудования КА до систем искусственного интеллекта" ["Multicore" processors: from spacecraft equipment to artificial intelligence systems] (PDF) (in Russian). Retrieved 26 November 2018.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Sergey Naumov (2020). АО НПЦ "ЭЛВИС" - Презентация компании [AO NPC "ELVEES" - Company presentation] (PDF). MES (in Russian). Moscow. Retrieved 2021-03-04.
- ^ "Цифровой сигнальный процессор 1892ВМ11Я (NVCOM-02)" [Digital signal processor 1892VM11Ya (NVCOM-02)] (in Russian). TechnoUnity. Retrieved 13 January 2017.
- ^ a b c "Серии Предприятия НИИМЭ и Микрон" [Series from the company NIIME and Micron] (in Russian). Optochip. Retrieved 8 February 2018.
- ^ a b c "Микросхемы ПАО Микрон 2020" [Integrated Circuits PAO Mikron 2020] (PDF) (in Russian). Mikron. Retrieved 16 February 2021.
- ^ Sergey Gruzdyev (2021). Aladdin LiveOffice (PDF). TB Forum (in Russian). p. 12. Retrieved 2021-03-05.
- ^ a b c "Российские микросхемы 1 и 2 уровня" [Russian integrated circuits of the first and second level] (in Russian). Elvees Multicore. 23 January 2018. Retrieved 8 February 2018.
External links
- Official site of ELVEES Multicore (In Russian)