![]() The first launch of the Antares rocket occurred on 21 April 2013. | |
Orbital launches | |
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First | 15 January |
Last | 28 December |
Total | 81 |
Successes | 77 |
Failures | 3 |
Partial failures | 1 |
Catalogued | 78 |
National firsts | |
Satellite | |
Orbital launch | ![]() ![]() |
Rockets | |
Maiden flights |
|
Retirements |
|
Crewed flights | |
Orbital | 5 |
Total travellers | 15 |
EVAs | 11 |
In 2013, the maiden spaceflight of the Orbital Sciences' Antares launch vehicle, designated A-ONE, took place on 13 April.[1] Orbital Science also launched its first spacecraft, Cygnus, that docked with the International Space Station in late September 2013.
A total of 81 orbital launches were attempted in 2013, of which 77 were successful, one was partially successful and three were failures. The year also saw eleven EVAs by ISS astronauts. The majority of the year's orbital launches were conducted by Russia, the United States and China, with 31, 19 and 15 launches respectively.
Overview
India's Indian Space Research Organisation launched its first mission to Mars with the Mars Orbiter Mission that successfully reached Mars orbit on 23 September 2014.[2]
Numerous significant milestones in robotic spaceflight occurred in 2013, including the landing of China's Chang'e 3 lander at Moon's Mare Imbrium on 14 December; it is China's first attempt and first successful soft landing by its spacecraft on an extraterrestrial surface.
Five crewed orbital launches were conducted during 2013, all successfully, carrying a total of 15 astronauts into orbit. Four of these missions were flown with the Russian Soyuz spacecraft and one with the Chinese Shenzhou.
Orbital launches
Suborbital flights
Date and time (UTC) | Rocket | Flight number | Launch site | LSP | |||
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Payload (⚀ = CubeSat) |
Operator | Orbit | Function | Decay (UTC) | Outcome | ||
Remarks | |||||||
26 January 22:00 |
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MDA | Suborbital | Anti-ballistic missile test | 26 January | Successful | ||
Non-intercept flight test. | |||||||
27 January ~12:10 |
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PLA | Suborbital | ABM target | 11 January | Successful | |||
Target | |||||||
27 January ~12:10 |
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PLA | Suborbital | ABM test | 11 January | Successful | |||
Interceptor, successful intercept | |||||||
28 January | ![]() |
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ISA | Suborbital | Biological | 28 January | Successful[62] | ||
Apogee: 116 kilometres (72 miles), carried a rhesus monkey | |||||||
29 January 22:50 |
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NASA GSFC | Suborbital | Atmospheric experiments | 29 January | Successful | ||
Apogee: ~130 kilometres (81 mi) | |||||||
7 February 08:21 |
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NASA GSFC | Suborbital | Auroral research | 7 February | Successful | ||
13 February 09:10 |
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FTM-20 | ![]() |
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MDA | Suborbital | ABM target | 13 February | Successful | |||
SM-3 Block 1A target | |||||||
13 February 09:15 |
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FTM-20 | ![]() |
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US Navy | Suborbital | ABM test | 13 February | Successful | |||
MRBTM interceptor, successful intercept | |||||||
15 February 16:34 |
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NASA GSFC/WFF | Suborbital | Technology demonstration | 15 February | Successful | ||
Apogee: ~130 kilometres (81 mi) ? | |||||||
25 February 05:52:31 |
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IAI/IDF | Suborbital | ABM Test | 25 February | Successful | |||
Test flight of the Arrow-III | |||||||
11 March 06:10 |
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DoD | Suborbital | Radar target | 11 March | Successful | ||
Apogee: ~300 kilometres (190 mi) | |||||||
4 April 21:55 |
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CSSAR | Suborbital | Environment monitoring | 4 April | Successful | ||
Apogee: 191 kilometres (119 mi) | |||||||
7 April 04:55 |
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Indian Army | Suborbital | Missile test | 7 April | Successful | |||
Apogee: 200 kilometres (120 mi) | |||||||
10 April | ![]() |
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ASFC | Suborbital | Test flight | 10 April | Successful | |||
Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi) | |||||||
12 April 04:25 |
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DLR/ESA | Suborbital | Microgravity | 12 April | Successful | ||
Apogee: 261 kilometres (162 mi) | |||||||
21 April 08:00 |
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CU Boulder | Suborbital | Astronomy | 21 April | Successful | ||
Apogee: 318 kilometres (198 mi)? | |||||||
23 April 17:30 |
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NASA GSFC | Suborbital | Solar research | 23 April | Successful | ||
Apogee: 320 kilometres (200 mi)? | |||||||
1 May 07:38 |
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NASA/Air Force Research Lab | Suborbital | Ionospheric research | 1 May | Successful | ||
Apogee: ~189 kilometres (117 mi) | |||||||
5 May 08:30 |
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DGA/Marine nationale | Suborbital | Test flight | 5 May | Launch failure | |||
7 May 07:39:00 |
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University of Illinois | Suborbital | Atmospheric | 7 May | Successful | ||
Apogee: ~350 kilometres (220 mi) ? | |||||||
7 May 07:40:30 |
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University of Illinois | Suborbital | Atmospheric | 7 May | Successful | ||
Apogee: ~350 kilometres (220 mi) ? | |||||||
9 May 07:23 |
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NASA/Air Force Research Lab | Suborbital | Ionospheric research | 9 May | Successful | ||
Apogee: ~189 kilometres (117 mi) | |||||||
11 May 05:00 |
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JHU | Suborbital | Astronomy | 11 May | Successful | ||
Apogee: 280 kilometres (170 mi)? | |||||||
13 May 12:58 |
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CNSA | Suborbital | Magnetospheric / ASAT | 13 May | Successful | ||
Apogee: 10,000 kilometres (6,200 mi) | |||||||
16 May 03:25 |
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FTM-19 | ![]() |
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MDA | Suborbital | ABM target | 16 May | Successful | |||
SM-3 Block 1B target | |||||||
16 May 03:30 |
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FTM-19 | ![]() |
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US Navy | Suborbital | ABM test | 16 May | Successful | |||
ARAV-C interceptor, successful intercept | |||||||
22 May 13:27 |
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U.S. Air Force | Suborbital | Test flight | 22 May | Successful | |||
GT207GM, Apogee: ~1,300 kilometres (810 mi) ? | |||||||
5 June | ![]() |
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NSPO | Suborbital | Ionospheric research | 5 June | Successful | |||
Apogee: ~280 kilometres (170 mi) | |||||||
6 June 03:05 |
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Caltech | Suborbital | Astronomy | 6 June | Successful | ||
Apogee: 577 kilometres (359 mi) | |||||||
6 June 17:45 |
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RVSN | Suborbital | Missile test | 6 June | Successful | |||
20 June 09:30 |
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CU Boulder | Suborbital | Student experiments | 20 June | Successful | ||
Apogee: 118 kilometres (73 mi) | |||||||
21 June 13:57 |
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NASA | Suborbital | Student experiments | 21 June | Successful | ||
Mission SL-7, Apogee: 119 kilometres (74 mi), successfully recovered | |||||||
27 June 23:52 |
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DLR | Suborbital | Atmospheric | 27 June | Successful | ||
Apogee: 115 kilometres (71 mi), 12 Super Loki meteorological rockets were also launched | |||||||
4 July 14:31:00 |
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NASA GSFC | Suborbital | Geospace | 4 July | Successful | ||
Apogee: 135 kilometres (84 mi) | |||||||
4 July 14:31:15 |
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NASA GSFC | Suborbital | Geospace | 4 July | Successful | ||
Apogee: 160 kilometres (99 mi) | |||||||
5 July 18:29 |
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FTG-07 | ![]() |
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MDA | Suborbital | ABM target | 5 July | Successful | |||
5 July 18:35 |
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FTG-07 | ![]() |
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MDA | Suborbital | ABM test | 5 July | Spacecraft failure | |||
UMG-96 Trident I interceptor, intercept failed, EKV likely failed to separate from booster | |||||||
12 July | ![]() |
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Israeli Air Force | Suborbital | Missile test | 12 July | Successful | |||
15 July 05:53 |
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DLR | Suborbital | Technology demonstration | 15 July | Successful | ||
Apogee: 151 kilometres (94 mi) | |||||||
20 July 14:00:00 |
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JAXA/KU/HU/KUT/TU/TPU/ TU/UT/NU/CU/GSFC |
Suborbital | Ionospheric research | 20 July | Successful | |||
Apogee: 139 kilometres (86 mi) | |||||||
20 July 14:57:00 |
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JAXA/KU/HU/KUT/TU/TPU/ TU/UT/NU/CU/GSFC |
Suborbital | Ionospheric research | 20 July | Successful | |||
Apogee: 316 kilometres (196 mi) | |||||||
8 August 18:10 |
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NRL | Suborbital | Solar research | 8 August | Successful | ||
Apogee: 280 kilometres (170 mi)? | |||||||
12 August 03:45 |
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DRDO | Suborbital | Missile test | 12 August | Successful | |||
Apogee: ~100 kilometres (62 mi) | |||||||
13 August 10:00 |
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NASA | Suborbital | Student experiments | 13 August | Successful | ||
Apogee: 151 kilometres (94 mi)? | |||||||
3 September 06:16 |
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Israeli Air Force | Suborbital | ABM target | 3 September | Successful | |||
Arrow-3 tracking target, Apogee: ~150 kilometres (93 mi) | |||||||
6 September 05:20 |
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VMF | Suborbital | Missile test | 6 September | Launch failure | |||
Second stage failure | |||||||
10 September | ![]() |
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US Navy | Suborbital | Test flight | 10 September | Successful | |||
Follow-on Commander's Evaluation Test ? | |||||||
10 September | ![]() |
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US Navy | Suborbital | Test flight | 10 September | Successful | |||
Follow-on Commander's Evaluation Test ? | |||||||
10 September | ![]() |
C-17 Globemaster III, Pacific Ocean | ![]() | ||||
MDA/IMDO | Suborbital | ABM target | 10 September | Successful | |||
Target for THAAD, successful intercept | |||||||
10 September | ![]() |
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MDA/IMDO | Suborbital | ABM target | 10 September | Successful | |||
Target for SM-3, successful intercept | |||||||
10 September | ![]() |
FTO-01 | ![]() |
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US Navy | Suborbital | ABM test | 10 September | Successful | |||
Intercepted target missile | |||||||
10 September | ![]() |
FTO-01 | ![]() |
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US Army/MDA | Suborbital | ABM test | 10 September | Successful | |||
Intercepted target missile | |||||||
10 September | ![]() |
FTO-01 | ![]() |
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US Army/MDA | Suborbital | ABM test | 10 September | Successful | |||
Back-up interceptor for SM-3 | |||||||
12 September | ![]() |
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US Navy | Suborbital | Test flight | 12 September | Successful | |||
Follow-on Commander's Evaluation Test ? | |||||||
12 September | ![]() |
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US Navy | Suborbital | Test flight | 12 September | Successful | |||
Follow-on Commander's Evaluation Test ? | |||||||
15 September 09:20 |
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DRDO | Suborbital | Test flight | 15 September | Successful | |||
Apogee: 800 kilometres (500 mi), second flight of Agni-V | |||||||
18 September 11:15 |
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University of Queensland | Suborbital | Technology demonstration | 18 September | Launch failure | ||
Hypersonic research experiment, first stage failure of launch vehicle | |||||||
19 September 00:30 |
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FTM-21 | ![]() |
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MDA | Suborbital | ABM target | 19 September | Successful | |||
SM-3 Block 1B target | |||||||
19 September 00:32 ? |
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FTM-21 | ![]() |
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US Navy | Suborbital | ABM test | 19 September | Successful | |||
ARAV-C++ interceptor, successful intercept | |||||||
19 September 00:32 ? |
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FTM-21 | ![]() |
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US Navy | Suborbital | ABM test | 19 September | Successful | |||
ARAV-C++ back-up interceptor | |||||||
22 September 10:01 |
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US Air Force | Suborbital | Test flight | 22 September | Successful | |||
GT209GM, Apogee: ~1,300 kilometres (810 mi) ? | |||||||
26 September 10:33 |
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U.S. Air Force | Suborbital | Test flight | 26 September | Successful | |||
GT208GM, Apogee: ~1,300 kilometres (810 mi) ? | |||||||
4 October 05:33 |
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FTM-22 | ![]() |
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MDA | Suborbital | ABM target | 4 October | Successful | |||
SM-3 Block 1B target | |||||||
4 October 05:37 ? |
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FTM-22 | ![]() |
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US Navy | Suborbital | ABM test | 4 October | Successful | |||
ARAV-ER interceptor, successful intercept | |||||||
7 October 03:45 |
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DRDO | Suborbital | Missile test | 7 October | Successful | |||
Apogee: ~100 kilometres (62 mi) | |||||||
8 October 06:50 |
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DRDO | Suborbital | Missile test | 8 October | Successful | |||
Apogee: ~100 kilometres (62 mi) | |||||||
10 October 13:39 |
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RVSN | Suborbital | Missile test | 10 October | Successful | |||
Test of a new experimental reentry vehicle | |||||||
21 October 10:00[63] |
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CU Boulder | Suborbital | SDO calibration | 21 October | Successful | ||
Apogee: 273 kilometres (170 mi) | |||||||
30 October | ![]() |
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RVSN | Suborbital | Missile test | 30 October | Successful | |||
30 October | ![]() |
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RVSN | Suborbital | Missile test | 30 October | Successful | |||
30 October | ![]() |
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VMF | Suborbital | Missile test | 30 October | Successful | |||
30 October | ![]() |
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VMF | Suborbital | Missile test | 30 October | Successful | |||
3 November 09:25 |
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X-ray Quantum Calorimeter | UW-Madison | Suborbital | X-ray astronomy | 3 November | Successful | ||
Apogee: 278 kilometres (173 mi) | |||||||
8 November | ![]() |
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IDRDL | Suborbital | Missile test | 8 November | Successful | |||
Apogee: ~500 kilometres (310 mi)? | |||||||
12 November 16:15 |
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NASA | Suborbital | Six technology experiments | 12 November | Successful | ||
Mission SL-8, Apogee: 116 kilometres (72 mi), successfully recovered | |||||||
20 November 11:40 |
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JHU | Suborbital | UV astronomy | 20 November | Successful | ||
Studied spectra of comet ISON, apogee: 277 kilometres (172 mi) | |||||||
27 November 03:50[64] |
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Boston University | Suborbital | UV astronomy | 27 November | Successful | ||
Venus Spectral Rocket Experiment, apogee: 280 kilometres (170 mi) | |||||||
3 December | ![]() |
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DRDO | Suborbital | Missile test | 3 December | Successful | |||
Apogee: ~100 kilometres (62 mi) | |||||||
14 December | ![]() |
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ISA | Suborbital | Biological | 14 December | Successful | ||
Apogee: 120 kilometres (72 miles), carried a rhesus monkey | |||||||
17 December 12:36 |
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US Air Force | Suborbital | Test flight | 17 December | Successful | |||
GT210GM, Apogee: ~1,300 kilometres (810 mi) ? | |||||||
23 December 11:28 |
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Indian Army | Suborbital | Missile test | 23 December | Successful | |||
Apogee: 350 kilometres (220 mi) | |||||||
24 December 07:00 |
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RVSN | Suborbital | Missile test | 24 December | Successful | |||
27 December 17:30 |
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RVSN | Suborbital | Missile test | 27 December | Successful |
Deep space rendezvous
Date (UTC) | Spacecraft | Event | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|
16 February | Cassini | 90th flyby of Titan | Closest approach: 1,978 kilometres (1,229 mi). |
9 March | Cassini | 4th flyby of Rhea | Closest approach: 997 kilometres (620 mi). Last Cassini flyby of Rhea. |
5 April | Cassini | 91st flyby of Titan | Closest approach: 1,400 kilometres (870 mi). |
12 April | Cassini | Flyby of Polydeuces | Closest approach: 115,000 kilometres (71,000 mi). |
23 May | Cassini | 92nd flyby of Titan | Closest approach: 970 kilometres (600 mi). |
10 July | Cassini | 93rd flyby of Titan | Closest approach: 964 kilometres (599 mi). |
26 July | Cassini | 94th flyby of Titan | Closest approach: 1,400 kilometres (870 mi). |
12 September | Cassini | 95th flyby of Titan | Closest approach: 1,400 kilometres (870 mi). |
6 October | LADEE | Injection into Selenocentric orbit | Preliminary orbit was 269 kilometres (167 mi) x 15,772 kilometres (9,800 mi), inclined 157 deg to the equator. |
9 October | Juno | Flyby of Earth | Gravity assist, closest approach: 552 kilometres (343 mi). |
13 October | Cassini | 96th flyby of Titan | Closest approach: 961 kilometres (597 mi). |
30 November | Cassini | 97th flyby of Titan | Closest approach: 870 kilometres (540 mi). |
6 December | Chang'e 3 | Injection into Selenocentric orbit | Preliminary orbit was 100 kilometres (62 mi), reduced to 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) on 10 December. |
14 December | Chang'e 3 | Landing at Mare Imbrium | First Chinese lunar soft lander and rover, coordinates 44°07′17″N 19°30′42″W / 44.1214°N 19.5116°W. |
28 December | Mars Express | Flyby of Phobos | Closest approach: 45 kilometres (28 mi). |
Extra-Vehicular Activity (EVAs)
Start Date/Time | Duration | End Time | Spacecraft | Crew | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
19 April 14:03 |
6 hours 38 minutes |
20:41 | Expedition 35/36 | ![]() |
Installed the Obstanovka plasma waves and ionosphere experiment to the exterior of the Zvezda service module. Also replaced a faulty retro-reflector device used as navigational aids for the Automatic Transfer Vehicle and retrieved the Biorisk microbe exposure experiment. An attempt to retrieve the Vinoslivost materials sample experiment failed when it was accidentally dropped while being taken back to the Pirs module airlock.[65][66] |
11 May 12:44 |
5 hours 30 minutes |
18:14 | Expedition 35/36 | ![]() |
Replaced the 2B Pump Flow Control Subassembly (PFCS) on the Port 6 truss in attempting to locate the source of an ammonia coolant leak on the Port 6 truss Photo Voltaic Thermal Control System (PVTCS).[67][68] |
24 June 13:32 |
6 hours 34 minutes |
20:06 | Expedition 36/37 | ![]() |
Replaced a fluid flow regulator on the Zarya module, testing of the Kurs docking system on the station ahead of the arrival of a new Russian module, installing the "Indicator" experiment, installing gap spanners on to the outside of the station and photographing the multilayer insulation (MLI) protecting the Russian segment from micrometeoroids and taking samples from the exterior surface of the pressure hull underneath the MLI to identify signs of pressure hull material microscopic deterioration.[69][70] |
9 July 12:02 |
6 hours 7 minutes |
18:09 | Expedition 36/37 | ![]() |
Replaced a failed Space-to-Ground Transmitter Receiver Controller and the Mobile Base Camera Light Pan-Tilt Assembly, retrieved the MISSE-8 and ORMatE-III experiments, photographed the AMS-02, moved two Radiator Grapple Bars to either sides of the truss, routed power cables to support the addition of the new Russian MLM and installed a multi-layer insulation cover to protect the docking interface of PMA-2.[71][72] |
16 July 11:57 |
1 hours 32 minutes |
13:29 | Expedition 36/37 | ![]() |
Installed a Y-bypass jumper on power lines on the Z1 truss, routing 1553 data cables for a grapple fixture and Ethernet cables for a future Russian station module. The spacewalk was then cut short after Parmitano reported excess water leaking inside his helmet.[73][74][75] |
16 August 14:36 |
7 hours 29 minutes |
22:05 | Expedition 36/37 | ![]() |
Routed power and Ethernet cables for later attachment to the future Nauka module. Also installed connectors between modules and a material science experiment.[76][77] |
22 August 11:34 |
5 hours 58 minutes |
17:32 | Expedition 36/37 | ![]() |
Removed a laser communication and installed an EVA work station and camera pointing platform outside the Zvezda service module, inspection and tightening of various antenna covers on Zvezda, and installed new spacewalk aids.[78][79] |
9 November 14:34 |
5 hours 50 minutes |
20:24 | Expedition 37/38 | ![]() |
Took the Olympic torch for the 2014 Winter Olympic Games to the outside of ISS. They also continued work on an extravehicular activity workstation and biaxial pointing platform by removing launch brackets and bolts, as well as retrieving an experimental package. The planned installation of a foot restraint on the mounting seat of the workstation was deferred to a future spacewalk after the spacewalkers noticed some issues with its alignment.[80][81] |
21 December 12:01 |
5 hours 28 minutes |
17:29 | Expedition 38/39 | ![]() |
Removed ammonia fluid lines from Active Thermal Control System pump module; removed pump module from starboard truss and stowed it on Payload Orbital Replacement Unit Accommodation.[82] |
24 December 11:53 |
7 hours 30 minutes |
19:23 | Expedition 38/39 | ![]() |
Retrieved spare ammonia pump module, installed it on starboard truss, and connected it to Loop A of Active Thermal Control System.[83][84] |
27 December 13:00 |
8 hours 7 minutes |
21:07 | Expedition 38/39 | ![]() |
Attempted installation of 2 HD cameras for commercial Earth observation on the outside of the Zvezda module, cancelled after one of the cameras failed to provide data to the ground during testing. Also installed and jettisoned experimental equipment outside the Russian segment. Longest Russian EVA in history.[85][86] |
Orbital launch statistics
By country
For the purposes of this section, the yearly tally of orbital launches by country assigns each flight to the country of origin of the rocket, not to the launch services provider or the spaceport. For example, Soyuz launches by Arianespace in Kourou are counted under Russia because Soyuz-2 is a Russian rocket.
Country | Launches | Successes | Failures | Partial failures |
Remarks | |
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15 | 14 | 1 | 0 | ||
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5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | ||
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3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | ||
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3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | ||
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1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | With Russian assistance | |
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31 | 28 | 2 | 1 | Includes two European Soyuz launches from Kourou, French Guiana by Arianespace | |
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4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | ||
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19 | 19 | 0 | 0 | ||
World | 81 | 77 | 3 | 1 |
By rocket
By family
Family | Country | Launches | Successes | Failures | Partial failures | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Angara | ![]() |
1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
Antares | ![]() |
2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | Maiden flight |
Ariane | ![]() |
4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | |
Atlas | ![]() |
8 | 8 | 0 | 0 | |
Delta | ![]() |
3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | |
Epsilon | ![]() |
1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | Maiden flight |
Falcon | ![]() |
3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | |
H-II | ![]() |
2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | |
Kuaizhou | ![]() |
1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | Maiden flight |
Long March | ![]() |
14 | 13 | 1 | 0 | |
Minotaur | ![]() |
2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | |
Pegasus | ![]() |
1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
PSLV | ![]() |
3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | |
R-7 | ![]() |
16 | 16 | 0 | 0 | |
R-36 | ![]() |
2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | |
Universal Rocket | ![]() |
15 | 13 | 1 | 1 | |
Vega | ![]() |
1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
Zenit | ![]() |
2 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
By type
Rocket | Country | Family | Launches | Successes | Failures | Partial failures | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Antares 100 | ![]() |
Antares | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | Maiden flight |
Ariane 5 | ![]() |
Ariane | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | |
Atlas V | ![]() |
Atlas | 8 | 8 | 0 | 0 | |
Delta IV | ![]() |
Delta | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | |
Dnepr | ![]() |
R-36 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | |
Epsilon | ![]() |
Epsilon | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | Maiden flight |
Falcon 9 | ![]() |
Falcon | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | |
H-IIA | ![]() |
H-II | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
H-IIB | ![]() |
H-II | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
Kuaizhou 1 | ![]() |
Kuaizhou | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | Maiden flight |
Long March 2 | ![]() |
Long March | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | |
Long March 3 | ![]() |
Long March | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | |
Long March 4 | ![]() |
Long March | 6 | 5 | 1 | 0 | |
Minotaur I | ![]() |
Minotaur | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
Minotaur V | ![]() |
Minotaur | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
Naro | ![]() ![]() |
Angara | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | Final flight |
Pegasus | ![]() |
Pegasus | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
PSLV | ![]() |
PSLV | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | |
Proton | ![]() |
Universal Rocket | 10 | 9 | 1 | 0 | |
Soyuz | ![]() |
R-7 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 0 | |
Soyuz-2 | ![]() |
R-7 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 0 | |
UR-100 | ![]() |
Universal Rocket | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | |
Vega | ![]() |
Vega | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
Zenit | ![]() |
Zenit | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
By configuration
Rocket | Country | Type | Launches | Successes | Failures | Partial failures | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Antares 110 | ![]() |
Antares | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | Maiden flight |
Ariane 5 ECA | ![]() |
Ariane 5 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | |
Ariane 5 ES | ![]() |
Ariane 5 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
Atlas V 401 | ![]() |
Atlas V | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | |
Atlas V 501 | ![]() |
Atlas V | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
Atlas V 531 | ![]() |
Atlas V | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
Atlas V 551 | ![]() |
Atlas V | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
Delta IV Medium+ (5,4) | ![]() |
Delta IV | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | |
Delta IV Heavy | ![]() |
Delta IV | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
Dnepr | ![]() |
Dnepr | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | |
Epsilon | ![]() |
Epsilon | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | Maiden flight |
Falcon 9 v1.0 | ![]() |
Falcon 9 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | Final flight |
Falcon 9 v1.1 | ![]() |
Falcon 9 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | Maiden flight |
H-IIA 202 | ![]() |
H-IIA | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
H-IIB | ![]() |
H-IIB | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
Kuaizhou 1 | ![]() |
Kuaizhou 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | Maiden flight |
Long March 2C | ![]() |
Long March 2 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | |
Long March 2D | ![]() |
Long March 2 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | |
Long March 2F | ![]() |
Long March 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
Long March 3B/E | ![]() |
Long March 3 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | |
Long March 4B | ![]() |
Long March 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | |
Long March 4C | ![]() |
Long March 4 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | |
Minotaur I | ![]() |
Minotaur I | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
Minotaur V | ![]() |
Minotaur V | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | Maiden flight |
Naro-1 | ![]() ![]() |
Naro | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | Final flight |
Pegasus-XL | ![]() |
Pegasus | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
PSLV-CA | ![]() |
PSLV | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
PSLV-XL | ![]() |
PSLV | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | |
Proton-M / Briz-M | ![]() |
Proton | 9 | 9 | 0 | 0 | |
Proton-M / Blok DM-03 | ![]() |
Proton | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
Rokot / Briz-KM | ![]() |
UR-100 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 1 | |
Soyuz-2.1a | ![]() |
Soyuz-2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
Soyuz-2.1a / Fregat-M | ![]() |
Soyuz-2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
Soyuz-2.1b | ![]() |
Soyuz-2 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | |
Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat-M | ![]() |
Soyuz-2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
Soyuz ST-B / Fregat-MT | ![]() |
Soyuz-2 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | |
Soyuz-2-1v / Volga | ![]() |
Soyuz-2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | Maiden flight |
Soyuz-FG | ![]() |
Soyuz | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | |
Soyuz-U | ![]() |
Soyuz | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | |
Strela | ![]() |
UR-100 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
Vega | ![]() |
Vega | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
Zenit-3SL | ![]() |
Zenit | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
Zenit-3SLB | ![]() |
Zenit | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
By spaceport
Site | Country | Launches | Successes | Failures | Partial failures | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Baikonur | ![]() |
23 | 22 | 1 | 0 | |
Cape Canaveral | ![]() |
10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | |
Dombarovsky | ![]() |
2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | |
Kourou | ![]() |
7 | 7 | 0 | 0 | |
Jiuquan | ![]() |
7 | 7 | 0 | 0 | |
MARS | ![]() |
4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | |
Naro | ![]() |
1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
Ocean Odyssey | ![]() |
1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
Plesetsk | ![]() |
7 | 6 | 0 | 1 | |
Satish Dhawan | ![]() |
3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | |
Tanegashima | ![]() |
2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | |
Taiyuan | ![]() |
5 | 4 | 1 | 0 | |
Uchinoura | ![]() |
1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
Vandenberg | ![]() |
5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | Includes Pegasus-XL launch whose carrier aircraft took off from Vandenberg |
Xichang | ![]() |
3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | |
Total | 81 | 77 | 3 | 1 |
By orbit
- Transatmospheric
- Low Earth
- Low Earth (ISS)
- Low Earth (SSO)
- Low Earth (retrograde)
- Medium Earth
- Geosychronous
(transfer) - Inclined GSO
- High Earth
- Heliocentric
Orbital regime | Launches | Successes | Failures | Accidentally achieved |
Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Transatmospheric | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Low Earth | 48 | 47 | 1 | 0 | 12 to ISS, 1 to Tiangong-1 |
Medium Earth / Molniya | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | |
Geosynchronous / GTO | 24 | 23 | 1 | 0 | |
High Earth / Lunar transfer | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | MOM was initially placed in a highly elliptical Earth orbit and performed Trans-Mars injection under its own power |
Heliocentric / Planetary transfer | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | |
Total | 81 | 78 | 3 | 0 |
References
- Bergin, Chris. "NASASpaceFlight.com".
- Clark, Stephen. "Spaceflight Now".
- Kelso, T.S. "Satellite Catalog (SATCAT)". CelesTrak.[dead link]
- Krebs, Gunter. "Chronology of Space Launches".
- Kyle, Ed. "Space Launch Report". Archived from the original on 5 October 2009. Retrieved 13 August 2022.
- McDowell, Jonathan. "GCAT Orbital Launch Log".
- Pietrobon, Steven. "Steven Pietrobon's Space Archive".
- Wade, Mark. "Encyclopedia Astronautica".
- Webb, Brian. "Southwest Space Archive".
- Zak, Anatoly. "Russian Space Web".
- "ISS Calendar". Spaceflight 101.
- "NSSDCA Master Catalog". NASA Space Science Data Coordinated Archive. NASA Goddard Space Flight Center.
- "Space Calendar". NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory.[dead link]
- "Space Information Center". JAXA.[dead link]
- "Хроника освоения космоса" [Chronicle of space exploration]. CosmoWorld (in Russian).
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