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Guy Louis Busson du Maurier DSO (18 May 1865, London, England – 9 March 1915, Kemmel, Flanders, Belgium) was an English army officer and playwright. He was the son of the writer George du Maurier and brother of Sylvia Llewelyn Davies and the actor Gerald du Maurier.
Busson du Maurier was educated at Marlborough and the Royal Military College, Sandhurst, and was commissioned a lieutenant in the Royal Fusiliers on 7 February 1885.[1][2][3] He was promoted to captain on 15 September 1896, and served in the Second Boer War, where he commanded a mounted infantry regiment,[4] earning a promotion to major on 12 December 1900.[5] For his service in the war, he received the Distinguished Service Order (DSO) in the October 1902 South African honours list.[6]
He achieved notoriety in 1909 as the initially anonymous author of the play An Englishman's Home.[7][8][9] The play tells the story of the Brown family caught up in the invasion of Britain by a foreign power identified as "Nearland"[10] but widely assumed to represent Germany.[11] When the play was staged in Germany, it caused an outrage, as the German press saw clear references to their homeland. In 1940 it was made into a propaganda film, more pointedly titled "Mad Men of Europe".[12]
At the death of his sister Sylvia, and as requested in her will, he became co-guardian to the Llewelyn Davies boys who inspired Peter Pan.[13] He served for the last time in World War I, being killed in action in Flanders in 1915.[14] J. M. Barrie wrote to Guy's nephew George Llewelyn Davies to inform him of the death; by the time Barrie received his response, George himself had been killed.[15]
Notes
- ^ Marlborough College 1905
- ^ Dudgeon 2008, p.106
- ^ "No. 25439". The London Gazette. 6 February 1885. p. 521.
- ^ Dunbar 1970, p.161
- ^ Hart′s Army list, 1903
- ^ "No. 27490". The London Gazette. 31 October 1902. p. 6900.
- ^ Birkin 2003, p.172
- ^ "An Englishman's home; a play in three acts". New York Harper. 1909.
- ^ "NYPL Digital Collections".
- ^ Birkin, Andrew (December 2002). J.M. Barrie and the Lost Boys. Yale University Press. p. 242. ISBN 978-0-300-09822-8.
- ^ Cooper 2012, Chapter 2
- ^ Rosslyn Park Memorial Project: Guy Louis Busson du Maurier DSO
- ^ Birkin 2003, p.189
- ^ Dudgeon 2008, p.222
- ^ Dunbar 1970, pp.273-274
References
- Birkin, Andrew (2003). J M Barrie and the Lost boys. Yale University Press. ISBN 0-300-09822-7.
- Cooper, Stephen (2012). The Final Whistle: The Great War in Fifteen Players. The History Press. ISBN 978-0752479354.
- Dudgeon, Piers (2008). Captivated: J.M. Barrie, the du Mauriers and the dark side of Neverland. Chatto & Windus. ISBN 978-0-7011-8216-8.
- Dunbar, Janet (1970). J. M. Barrie: The Man Behind the Image. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company.
- Marlborough College (1905). Marlborough College Register from 1843 to 1904 Inclusive. [Oxford] [H. Hart, printer]. p. 348. OCLC 18234600.
- "Player Portraits M-Z". Rosslyn Park Memorial Project. Archived from the original on 11 August 2013.
External links
- "Rosslyn Park Remembers" (PDF). Parknews. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 October 2014.
- "Du Maurier, Guy Louis Busson". Commonwealth War Graves Commission.