Douglas Honnold | |
---|---|
Born | August 17, 1901 |
Died | March 14, 1974 Los Angeles County, California, U.S. |
Alma mater | Cornell University University of California, Berkeley |
Occupation | Architect |
Spouse | Elizabeth G. Honnold |
Children | 1 daughter |
Douglas Honnold (August 17, 1901 – March 14, 1974) was an award-winning Canadian-born American architect. He designed many residential properties and commercial buildings in Los Angeles, California. He won an Honor Award from the Southern California Chapter of the American Institute of Architects in January 1947 for his design of the Embassy Shop in Beverly Hills alongside architect John Lautner. He turned down the offer to design the famous McDonald's golden arches.
Early life
Douglas Honnold was born on August 17, 1901, in Montreal, Canada.[1] He attended Cornell University in 1920–1921, and the University of California, Berkeley in 1922–1923.[1]
Career
Honnold designed the Dolores del Río House at 757 Kingman Avenue in Pacific Palisades, Los Angeles for Mexican actress Dolores del Río and Irish production designer Cedric Gibbons in 1929.[2][3][4] He also designed the Samuel Goldwyn Estate in Beverly Hills, California, in 1934.[5][6] Additionally, he designed the Stars' Dressing Room Building and Stage 8 at the studios of Twentieth Century Fox,[6] and the Westwood Music Center in Westwood.[7] He also designed the Westminster Gardens Project in Duarte, California.[8]
With Arthur W. Hawes and George Vernon Russell, he designed the Hollywood Reporter Building on Sunset Boulevard in 1937.[9] A decade earlier, circa 1927, he had designed the Alexander Kiam House in Los Angeles with Russell.[10]
With John Lautner, he designed the Beverly Hills Club.[11] They also designed the Embassy Shop in Beverly Hills, which won an Honor Award from the Southern California Chapter of the American Institute of Architects in January 1947.[12] Additionally, they designed the Coffee Dan's Restaurant buildings on Vine Street in Hollywood as well as on Broadway in Downtown Los Angeles in 1946.[13][14]
With John Leon Rex, he designed the Anderson House at 621 Perugia Way in Bel Air in 1951.[15] The same year, they designed the Romanoff Center and Restaurant in Beverly Hills.[16] In 1955, they designed the Edward Albert Adams House at 2331 Cove Avenue in Silver Lake to the designs of Harwell Hamilton Harris.[17] They also designed the Piness Medical Building in Beverly Hills in 1955.[18] They also designed the Psychology Building on the campus of the University of California, Santa Barbara in 1965.[19] They designed the William Morris Offices in Beverly Hills in 1955.[20] They also designed the McKinley Home for Boys in San Dimas, California,[21] as well as the Portola Middle School in Tarzana, California.[22] They also designed the Los Angeles Federal Savings and Loan Association building in North Hollywood in 1960 and its Hollywood building on the corner of Sunset Boulevard and Vine Street in 1963–1964.[23][24] They also designed the Raymond Hommes Office Building in Beverly Hills.[25]
With Rex and fellow architect Piercy K. Reibsamen, he designed the Barclays Bank Building in Tarzana.[26] They also designed the John K. Kenny Library at 5151 State University Drive on the campus of California State University, Los Angeles in 1969.[27] Additionally, they designed the Campanile, or the Memorial Bell Tower, on the campus of Pomona College in Claremont in 1960-1961; ceramicist Malcolm Leland designed the grillework.[28] They also designed the Northwestern Mutual Life Insurance Company Office Building at 888 West 6th Street in Downtown Los Angeles in 1973–1974.[29] They also designed the Linder Plaza Office Building at 1,000 Wilshire Boulevard.[30] They also designed the Hollywood-Wilshire Health Center at 5505 Melrose Avenue in Hollywood in 1968.[31]
With Rex, fellow architects Frederick Earl Emmons, Arthur Gallion, A. Quincy Jones, Maynard Lyndon and Raphael Soriano, he designed the San Pedro Community Hospital at 1300 West 7th Street in San Pedro, Los Angeles in 1958–1960.[32] Meanwhile, Honnold, Rex and fellow architect Welton Becket designed the Centinela Valley Community Hospital in Inglewood, California, in 1961.[33] In 1963, with fellow architects Richard Neutra, Herman Charles Light, Robert Evans Alexander and James R. Friend, they designed the County of Los Angeles Hall of Records Building at 320 West Temple Street in Los Angeles in 1963.[34]
Honnold declined the offer to design the golden arches of the McDonald's restaurant chain because brothers Richard and Maurice McDonald were too opinionated about the design.[35] Instead, they hired architect Stanley Clark Meston.[35]
Personal life and death
With his wife Elizabeth and their daughter, also named Elizabeth, Honnold resided at 245 South Burlingame Street in Brentwood, Los Angeles, which he designed in 1970.[36]
Honnold died on March 14, 1974, in Los Angeles County, California, at the age of 72.[1] After his death, his widow married architect John Lautner.[1]
References
- ^ a b c d "Douglas Honnold (Architect)". Pacific Coast Architecture Database. University of Washington. Retrieved January 13, 2017.
- ^ Gebhard, David; Winter, Robert (2009). An Architectural Guidebook to Los Angeles. Layton, Utah: Gibbs Smith. p. 48. ISBN 9781586853082. OCLC 51559096.
- ^ Brown, Patricia Leigh (February 29, 2008). "A Moderne Masterpiece Revived". Architectural Digest. Retrieved January 14, 2017.
- ^ "Del Rio, Delores House #2, Pacific Palisades, Los Angeles, CA (1929)". Pacific Coast Architecture Database. University of Washington. Retrieved January 14, 2017.
- ^ David, Mark (March 16, 2015). "The BevHills Estate of Samuel Goldwyn Back Up for Sale". Variety. Retrieved January 14, 2017.
- ^ a b Talbot, Victoria (January 13, 2017). "City Moves To Preserve The Taylor Swift-Owned Samuel Goldwyn Estate" (PDF). The Beverly Hills Courier. Vol. LII, no. 2. pp. 8, 15. Retrieved January 13, 2017.
- ^ "Westwood Music Center, Westwood, Los Angeles, CA". Pacific Coast Architecture Database. University of Washington. Retrieved January 14, 2017.
- ^ "Westminster Gardens Project, Duarte, CA". Pacific Coast Architecture Database. University of Washington. Retrieved January 14, 2017.
- ^ "Hollywood Reporter Building". Los Angeles Conservancy. Retrieved January 14, 2017.
- ^ "Kiam, Alexander, House, Los Angeles, CA". Pacific Coast Architecture Database. University of Washington. Retrieved January 14, 2017.
- ^ "Beverly Hills Club #2, Beverly Hills, CA". Pacific Coast Architecture Database. University of Washington. Retrieved January 14, 2017.
- ^ "Embassy Shop, Beverly Hills, CA". Pacific Coast Architecture Database. University of Washington. Retrieved January 14, 2017.
- ^ "Coffee Dan's Restaurant, Hollywood, Los Angeles, CA (1946)". Pacific Coast Architecture Database. University of Washington. Retrieved January 14, 2017.
- ^ "Coffee Dan's Restaurant, Downtown, Los Angeles, CA (1946)". Pacific Coast Architecture Database. University of Washington. Retrieved January 14, 2017.
- ^ "Anderson House, Bel-Air, Los Angeles, CA (1951)". Pacific Coast Architecture Database. University of Washington. Retrieved January 14, 2017.
- ^ "Romanoff Center and Restaurant, Beverly Hills, CA (1951)". Pacific Coast Architecture Database. University of Washington. Retrieved January 14, 2017.
- ^ "Adams, Edward Albert, House, Los Angeles, CA". Pacific Coast Architecture Database. University of Washington. Retrieved January 14, 2017.
- ^ "Piness Medical Building, Beverly Hills, CA (1955)". Pacific Coast Architecture Database. University of Washington. Retrieved January 14, 2017.
- ^ "University of California, Santa Barbara (UCSB), Psychology Building #1, Santa Barbara, CA (1965)". Pacific Coast Architecture Database. University of Washington. Retrieved January 14, 2017.
- ^ "Morris, William, Offices, Beverly Hills, CA (1955)". Pacific Coast Architecture Database. University of Washington. Retrieved January 14, 2017.
- ^ "McKinley Home for Boys, San Dimas, CA". Pacific Coast Architecture Database. University of Washington. Retrieved January 14, 2017.
- ^ "Los Angeles Unified School District, De Portola, Gaspar Junior High School, Tarzana, Los Angeles, CA (1960)". Pacific Coast Architecture Database. University of Washington. Retrieved January 14, 2017.
- ^ "Los Angeles Federal Savings and Loan Association, Branch, North Hollywood, Los Angeles, CA (1960)". Pacific Coast Architecture Database. University of Washington. Retrieved January 14, 2017.
- ^ "Los Angeles Federal Savings and Loan Association, Sunset-Vine Office Building, Hollywood, Los Angeles, CA (1963-1964)". Pacific Coast Architecture Database. University of Washington. Retrieved January 14, 2017.
- ^ "Hommes, Raymond, Office Building, Beverly Hills, CA". Pacific Coast Architecture Database. University of Washington. Retrieved January 14, 2017.
- ^ "Barclays Bank Building, Tarzana, Los Angeles, CA". Pacific Coast Architecture Database. University of Washington. Retrieved January 14, 2017.
- ^ "California State University, Los Angeles, Kennedy, John F., Library, Los Angeles, CA (1969)". Pacific Coast Architecture Database. University of Washington. Retrieved January 14, 2017.
- ^ "Pomona College, Campanile, Claremont, CA (1960-1961)". Pacific Coast Architecture Databse. University of Washington. Retrieved January 14, 2017.
- ^ "Northwestern Mutual Life Insurance Company, Office Building, Downtown, Los Angeles, CA (1973-1974)". Pacific Coast Architecture Database. University of Washington. Retrieved January 14, 2017.
- ^ "Linder Plaza Office Building, Los Angeles, CA". Pacific Coast Architecture Database. University of Washington. Retrieved January 14, 2017.
- ^ "Hollywood-Wilshire Health Center, Hollywood, Los Angeles, CA (1968)". Pacific Coast Architecture Database. University of Washington. Retrieved January 14, 2017.
- ^ "San Pedro Community Hospital, San Pedro, Los Angeles, CA (1958-1960)". Pacific Coast Architecture Database. University of Washington. Retrieved January 14, 2017.
- ^ "Centinela Valley Community Hospital, Inglewood, CA (1961)". Pacific Coast Architecture Database. University of Washington. Retrieved January 14, 2017.
- ^ "County of Los Angeles, Hall of Records Building #2, Los Angeles, CA (1963)". Pacific Coast Architecture Database. University of Washington. Retrieved January 14, 2017.
- ^ a b Hess, Alan (March 1986). "The Origins of McDonald's Golden Arches". Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians. 45 (1): 62. doi:10.2307/990129. JSTOR 990129.
- ^ "Honnold, Douglas, House, Los Angeles, CA". Pacific Coast Architecture Database. University of Washington. Retrieved January 14, 2017.