Maa Markama Temple located at Bissam Cuttack village of Rayagada district is a place of tourist interest.[1] It is the only shrine (Shakti Peethas) of Devi Maa Markama and Maa karkama in the Indian state of Odisha. The temple of Maa Karkama (believed to be the sister of Maa Markama) is situated next to the temple of Maa Markama. The legend says that the Devi is being worshiped for centuries. However, the temple was constructed in the recent past. A junior college and a university college[2] in Bissam Cuttack are named after Maa Markama. The temple is one of the places of tourist attractions in the Rayagada district.[3][4][5][6] Dussehra and chaitra Paraba are celebrated every year at the temple. The nearest railhead is Chatikona, which is 7 km (4.34 miles) from Bissam Cuttack.
History
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Goddess_Markama_of_Markama_Temple%2C_Bissam_Cuttack.jpg/220px-Goddess_Markama_of_Markama_Temple%2C_Bissam_Cuttack.jpg)
As per historical references, Kalahambir, the king of the SURYA dynasty (Suryavansi) ruled Bissam cuttack and Devi Maa Markama was the Ishtadevi of the royal family.[7] The ritual of human sacrifice was prevalent here and was stopped during British rule. Yet the ritual of buffalo sacrifice continued, which was stopped by the then Regional officer Shri Gadhadhar Mishro(01.07.1953-19.03.1955). The mention of Devi Maa Markama can also be found in the CHANDI PURANA of Sarala Dash and also in BATA ABAKASH of Matta Balarama Dash. The Devi has been mentioned as Utkaleeya (Oriya for "of Odisha") jogini in mythological books. Several legends say that Devi Markama helped the King of Bissam Cuttack during a war by mesmerizing the enemy soldiers.
References
- ^ "Rayagada District: Introduction". 123orissa.com. Archived from the original on 26 June 2015. Retrieved 25 June 2015.
- ^ "Maa Markana College Bissamcuttack". eodisha.com. Retrieved 27 June 2015.
- ^ Patra, Dasarathy. Tribal Tourism and Culture (PDF). Orissareview-November,2011. pp. 63–68. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 June 2015. Retrieved 24 June 2015.
- ^ "About Rayagada". Inovacations.net. Retrieved 27 June 2015.
- ^ "Tourist attractions of Rayagada district
- ^ "Rayagada district General information". indiaonapage.com. Retrieved 25 June 2015.
- ^ The book entitled "JAYA MAA MARKAMA" on page 1 written by Shri Sriranga Nayak, retd. teacher and historian, Bissam Cuttack
19°30′11″N 83°30′36″E / 19.502949°N 83.510012°E