43.225.72.41 (talk) No edit summary |
Barthateslisa (talk | contribs) it was not a battle, but a a siege, which was part of a larger battle and it ended in a peace agreement with Tipu paying tribute to the Marathas. It was not a decisive victory, which requires a surrender |
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|place = Bahadur Benda |
|place = Bahadur Benda |
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|territory = |
|territory = |
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|result = |
|result = Peace agreement, Tipu would release Kalopant and return Adoni, Kittur, and Nargund to their previous rulers. Badami would be ceded to the Marathas, in addition, Tipu would pay an annual tribute of 12 lakhs per year to the Marathas. In return, Tipu would get all the places that they had captured in the war, including Gajendragarh and Dharwar.<ref name="mohibbul">{{cite|url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=hkbJ6xA1_jEC&pg=PA105|title=History of Tipu Sultan|author=Mohibbul Hasan|page=105-107}}</ref><ref name="Sen">{{cite|url=http://books.google.ca/books?id=Y-kanqrtVhYC&lpg=PA59|title=Anglo-Maratha Relations, 1785-96, Volume 2|author=Sailendra Nath Sen|page=55|}}</ref> |
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|combatant1=[[Image:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|border|22px]][[Maratha Empire]] |
|combatant1=[[Image:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|border|22px]][[Maratha Empire]] |
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|combatant2={{flagicon image|Flag of Mysore.svg}}[[Kingdom of Mysore]] |
|combatant2={{flagicon image|Flag of Mysore.svg}}[[Kingdom of Mysore]] |
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The '''Siege of Bahadur Benda''' happened between the forces of [[Tipu Sultan]] of [[Mysore]] and the [[Maratha]] forces |
The '''Siege of Bahadur Benda''' happened between the forces of [[Tipu Sultan]] of the [[Kinfdom of Mysore]] and the [[Maratha Empire|Maratha]] forces lead by Haripant.<ref name="mohibbul"/> On January 1, 1787 the [[Marathas]] had taken up position between Gajendragad and Koppal.<ref name="Sen"/> On January 3rd, [[Tipu Sultan]] laid siege upon the fort of Bahadur Benda, which was occupied by the Marathas at that time.<ref name="Sen"/> Haripant attempted to try to stop Tipu's advances, but was unable to do so.<ref name="Sen"/> The Maratha forces capitulated on condition of their lives being saved.<ref name="mohibbul"/> After conquering Bahadur Benda, Tipu continued his efforts against the Marathas and the Nizam.<ref name="Sen"/> These hostilities would continue until February 10.<ref name="mohibbul"/> |
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==Reception== |
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This battle dealt a severe blow to the Marathas. An English reporter of the Malet's News Agency reported, "It is amazing that such a strong fort as this was taken in seven or eight days and the Maratha army between four or five leagues distance."<ref name="mohibbul"/> |
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==Aftermath== |
==Aftermath== |
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⚫ | Tipu wrote a letter to the Marathas recommending that they should sue for peace by sending two representatives.<ref name="mohibbul"/> The Marathas, who had suffered immensely in the war between them and the [[Sultanate of Mysore]], planned to do no such thing as they were certain of British military aid helping them. However, when the British were unable to provide the aid to the Marathas, the Marathas under Nana decided to sue for peace.<ref name="mohibbul"/> |
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⚫ | |||
===Peace agreement=== |
===Peace agreement=== |
Revision as of 17:15, 2 January 2016
Siege of Bahadur Benda | |||||||
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Part of Maratha-Mysore War | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Maratha Empire | Kingdom of Mysore | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Haripant | Tipu Sultan |
The Siege of Bahadur Benda happened between the forces of Tipu Sultan of the Kinfdom of Mysore and the Maratha forces lead by Haripant.[1] On January 1, 1787 the Marathas had taken up position between Gajendragad and Koppal.[2] On January 3rd, Tipu Sultan laid siege upon the fort of Bahadur Benda, which was occupied by the Marathas at that time.[2] Haripant attempted to try to stop Tipu's advances, but was unable to do so.[2] The Maratha forces capitulated on condition of their lives being saved.[1] After conquering Bahadur Benda, Tipu continued his efforts against the Marathas and the Nizam.[2] These hostilities would continue until February 10.[1]
Aftermath
Tipu wrote a letter to the Marathas recommending that they should sue for peace by sending two representatives.[1] The Marathas, who had suffered immensely in the war between them and the Sultanate of Mysore, planned to do no such thing as they were certain of British military aid helping them. However, when the British were unable to provide the aid to the Marathas, the Marathas under Nana decided to sue for peace.[1]
Peace agreement
In a series of exchanges, the peace agreement would solidify that Tipu would release Kalopant and return Adoni, Kittur, and Nargund to their previous rulers.[1] Badami would be ceded to the Marathas. Tipu would pay an annual tribute of 12 lakhs per year to the Marathas.[1] In return, Tipu would get all the places that they had captured in the war, including Gajendragarh and Dharwar.[1] Tipu would also be addressed by the Marathas by an honorary title of "Nabob Tipu Sultan, Fateh Ali Khan." The peace agreement has been criticized as too easy on the Marathas, who had lost the war against the Kingdom of Mysore.[1] Tipu Sultan, however, appeared much more concerned about the British than the Marathas and therefore sought to consolidate his resources for a campaign against the British.
References