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{{short description|Species in mammal subfamily Soricinae}} |
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[[File:Neomys anomalus.jpg|thumb|right|[[Southern water shrew]] (''Neomys anomalus'')|alt=Brown shrew]] |
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[[Soricinae]] is a [[subfamily]] of small [[mammal]]s in the [[shrew]] [[family (biology)|family]] [[Soricidae]], which in turn is part of the order [[Eulipotyphla]]. A member of this family is called a soricine, or a red-toothed shrew. Myosoricinae is one of three subfamilies in Soricidae, along with the white-toothed shrews of [[Crocidurinae]] and the African shrews of [[Myosoricinae]]. They are found in Europe, Asia, North America, and northern South America, primarily in forests, shrublands, grasslands, and wetlands, and also in rocky areas and deserts. Soricines primarily eat insects and other [[invertebrate]]s, as well as small birds and mammals. No soricines have population estimates, but 6 species are categorized as [[endangered species]]: the [[Bornean water shrew]], [[Darién small-eared shrew]], [[Enders's small-eared shrew]], [[Guatemalan broad-clawed shrew]], [[Sierra de Aroa shrew]], and [[Pribilof Island shrew]]. Additionally, the [[Nelson's small-eared shrew]], [[San Cristobal shrew]], and [[Sclater's shrew]] are categorized as [[Critically Endangered|critically endangered]]. |
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The 158 extant species of Soricinae are divided into 13 genera; 76 of them are in ''[[Sorex]]'' and 41 in ''[[Cryptotis]]'', with the remaining 41 species divided between the other 11. A few extinct prehistoric Soricinae species have been discovered, though due to ongoing research and discoveries the exact number and categorization is not fixed.<ref name="PDBSoricidae"/> |
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==Conventions== |
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{{IUCN statuses|ex=0|ew=0|cr=3|en=6|vu=6|nt=4|lc=103|dd=34|ne=1}} |
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Conservation status codes listed follow the [[International Union for Conservation of Nature]] (IUCN) [[IUCN Red List|Red List of Threatened Species]]. Range maps are provided wherever possible; if a range map is not available, a description of the soricine's range is provided. Ranges are based on the IUCN Red List for that species unless otherwise noted. |
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==Classification== |
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The [[subfamily]] [[Soricinae]] consists of thirteen genera. The majority of the species are contained withing ''[[Cryptotis]]'', with 41 species, and ''[[Sorex]]'', with 76 species. The remaining shrews are split between ''[[Chodsigoa]]'' with eight species; ''[[Chimarrogale]]'' with six; ''[[Anourosorex]]'', ''[[Episoriculus]]'', ''[[Neomys]]'', and ''[[Notiosorex]]'' with four species each; ''[[Blarina]]'' and ''[[Blarinella]]'' with three species each, and ''[[Megasorex]]'', ''[[Nectogale]]'', and ''[[Soriculus]]'' each with a single species. |
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'''Subfamily [[Soricinae]]''' |
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* Genus ''[[Anourosorex]]'' (Asian mole shrews): four species |
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* Genus ''[[Blarina]]'' (short-tailed shrews): three species |
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* Genus ''[[Blarinella]]'' (Asian short-tailed shrews): three species |
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* Genus ''[[Chimarrogale]]'' (Asiatic water shrews): six species |
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* Genus ''[[Chodsigoa]]'' (Asiatic shrews): eight species |
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* Genus ''[[Cryptotis]]'' (small-eared shrews): 41 species |
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* Genus ''[[Episoriculus]]'' (brown-toothed shrews): four species |
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* Genus ''[[Megasorex]]'' (Mexican shrew): one species |
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* Genus ''[[Nectogale]]'' (Elegant water shrew): one species |
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* Genus ''[[Neomys]]'' (water shrews): four species |
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* Genus ''[[Notiosorex]]'' (gray shrews): four species |
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* Genus ''[[Sorex]]'' (long-tailed shrews): 76 species |
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* Genus ''[[Soriculus]]'' (Himalayan shrew): one species |
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{{clear}} |
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==Soricines== |
==Soricines== |
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The following classification is based on the taxonomy described by the reference work ''[[Mammal Species of the World]]'' (2005), with augmentation by generally accepted proposals made since using [[molecular phylogenetics|molecular phylogenetic analysis]], as supported by both the IUCN and the [[American Society of Mammalogists]].<ref name="MSW"/> |
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{{Main article|Soricinae}} |
{{Main article|Soricinae}} |
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{{Species table |no-note=y |genus=[[Anourosorex]] |authority-name=[[Alphonse Milne-Edwards|A. Milne-Edwards]] |authority-year=1872 |species-count=four}} |
{{Species table |no-note=y |genus=[[Anourosorex]] |authority-name=[[Alphonse Milne-Edwards|A. Milne-Edwards]] |authority-year=1872 |species-count=four}} |
Revision as of 22:24, 21 May 2024
![Brown shrew](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Neomys_anomalus.jpg/220px-Neomys_anomalus.jpg)
Soricinae is a subfamily of small mammals in the shrew family Soricidae, which in turn is part of the order Eulipotyphla. A member of this family is called a soricine, or a red-toothed shrew. Myosoricinae is one of three subfamilies in Soricidae, along with the white-toothed shrews of Crocidurinae and the African shrews of Myosoricinae. They are found in Europe, Asia, North America, and northern South America, primarily in forests, shrublands, grasslands, and wetlands, and also in rocky areas and deserts. Soricines primarily eat insects and other invertebrates, as well as small birds and mammals. No soricines have population estimates, but 6 species are categorized as endangered species: the Bornean water shrew, Darién small-eared shrew, Enders's small-eared shrew, Guatemalan broad-clawed shrew, Sierra de Aroa shrew, and Pribilof Island shrew. Additionally, the Nelson's small-eared shrew, San Cristobal shrew, and Sclater's shrew are categorized as critically endangered.
The 158 extant species of Soricinae are divided into 13 genera; 76 of them are in Sorex and 41 in Cryptotis, with the remaining 41 species divided between the other 11. A few extinct prehistoric Soricinae species have been discovered, though due to ongoing research and discoveries the exact number and categorization is not fixed.[1]
Conventions
Conservation status | |
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EX | Extinct (0 species) |
EW | Extinct in the wild (0 species) |
CR | Critically Endangered (3 species) |
EN | Endangered (6 species) |
VU | Vulnerable (6 species) |
NT | Near threatened (4 species) |
LC | Least concern (103 species) |
Other categories | |
DD | Data deficient (34 species) |
NE | Not evaluated (1 species) |
Conservation status codes listed follow the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species. Range maps are provided wherever possible; if a range map is not available, a description of the soricine's range is provided. Ranges are based on the IUCN Red List for that species unless otherwise noted.
Classification
The subfamily Soricinae consists of thirteen genera. The majority of the species are contained withing Cryptotis, with 41 species, and Sorex, with 76 species. The remaining shrews are split between Chodsigoa with eight species; Chimarrogale with six; Anourosorex, Episoriculus, Neomys, and Notiosorex with four species each; Blarina and Blarinella with three species each, and Megasorex, Nectogale, and Soriculus each with a single species.
Subfamily Soricinae
- Genus Anourosorex (Asian mole shrews): four species
- Genus Blarina (short-tailed shrews): three species
- Genus Blarinella (Asian short-tailed shrews): three species
- Genus Chimarrogale (Asiatic water shrews): six species
- Genus Chodsigoa (Asiatic shrews): eight species
- Genus Cryptotis (small-eared shrews): 41 species
- Genus Episoriculus (brown-toothed shrews): four species
- Genus Megasorex (Mexican shrew): one species
- Genus Nectogale (Elegant water shrew): one species
- Genus Neomys (water shrews): four species
- Genus Notiosorex (gray shrews): four species
- Genus Sorex (long-tailed shrews): 76 species
- Genus Soriculus (Himalayan shrew): one species
Soricines
The following classification is based on the taxonomy described by the reference work Mammal Species of the World (2005), with augmentation by generally accepted proposals made since using molecular phylogenetic analysis, as supported by both the IUCN and the American Society of Mammalogists.[2]
Common name | Scientific name and subspecies | Range | Size and ecology | IUCN status and estimated population |
---|---|---|---|---|
Assam mole shrew
|
A. assamensis Anderson, 1875 |
Northeastern India![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest and rocky areas[3] Diet: |
LC
|
Chinese mole shrew
|
A. squamipes H. Milne-Edwards, 1872 |
Eastern Asia![]() |
Size: 8–11 cm (3–4 in), plus tail[4] Habitat: Forest[5] Diet: Insects and worms, as well as plants[4] |
LC
|
Giant mole shrew
|
A. schmidi Petter, 1963 |
Northeastern India and Bhutan![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest[6] Diet: |
DD
|
Taiwanese mole shrew | A. yamashinai Kuroda, 1935 |
Taiwan![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest and grassland[7] Diet: |
LC
|
Common name | Scientific name and subspecies | Range | Size and ecology | IUCN status and estimated population |
---|---|---|---|---|
Elliot's short-tailed shrew | B. hylophaga Elliot, 1899 |
Central United States![]() |
Size: 7–11 cm (3–4 in) long, plus 1–3 cm (0–1 in) tail[8] Habitat: Grassland, shrubland, and forest[9] Diet: Insects, arthropods, and earthworms, as well as small vertebrates and plants[8] |
LC
|
Everglades short-tailed shrew
|
B. peninsulae Merriam, 1895 |
Florida | Size: Habitat: Diet: |
NE
|
Northern short-tailed shrew | B. brevicauda (Say, 1823) |
Eastern North America![]() |
Size: 7–11 cm (3–4 in) long, plus 1–3 cm (0.4–1.2 in) tail[10] Habitat: Inland wetlands, shrubland, and forest[11] Diet: Invertebrates, small vertebrates, and plants[10] |
LC
|
Southern short-tailed shrew | B. carolinensis (Bachman, 1837) Two subspecies
|
Southeastern United States![]() |
Size: 7–11 cm (3–4 in) long, plus 1–3 cm (0.4–1.2 in) tail[12] Habitat: Forest, shrubland, grassland, and inland wetlands[13] Diet: Invertebrates, as well as plants[12] |
LC
|
Common name | Scientific name and subspecies | Range | Size and ecology | IUCN status and estimated population |
---|---|---|---|---|
Asiatic short-tailed shrew
|
B. quadraticauda H. Milne-Edwards, 1872 |
Central China![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest and shrubland[14] Diet: |
NT
|
Burmese short-tailed shrew
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B. wardi Thomas, 1915 |
Southern China and Myanmar![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest[15] Diet: |
LC
|
Indochinese short-tailed shrew
|
B. griselda Thomas, 1912 |
Central and southern China and northern Vietnam![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest[16] Diet: |
LC
|
Common name | Scientific name and subspecies | Range | Size and ecology | IUCN status and estimated population |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bornean water shrew
|
C. phaeura Thomas, 1898 |
Northern Borneo in Malaysia![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest and inland wetlands[17] Diet: Invertebrates[17] |
EN
|
Chinese water shrew
|
C. styani De Winton, 1899 |
Central China and Myanmar![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest, shrubland, and inland wetlands[18] Diet: |
LC
|
Himalayan water shrew
|
C. himalayica (Gray, 1842) |
Eastern Asia![]() |
Size: 11–14 cm (4–6 in) long, plus 7–9 cm (3–4 in) tail[19] Habitat: Forest and inland wetlands[20] Diet: Insects and spiders[19] |
LC
|
Japanese water shrew | C. platycephalus Temminck, 1842 |
Japan![]() |
Size: Habitat: Inland wetlands[21] Diet: |
LC
|
Malayan water shrew
|
C. hantu Harrison, 1958 |
Malaysia![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest and inland wetlands[22] Diet: |
NT
|
Sumatran water shrew
|
C. sumatrana (Thomas, 1921) |
Southern Sumatra in Indonesia![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest and inland wetlands[23] Diet: Aquatic insects, crustaceans, and small fish[23] |
DD
|
Common name | Scientific name and subspecies | Range | Size and ecology | IUCN status and estimated population |
---|---|---|---|---|
De Winton's shrew
|
C. hypsibia De Winton, 1899 |
Central China![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest and shrubland[24] Diet: |
LC
|
Lamulate shrew
|
C. lamula (Thomas, 1912) |
Central China![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest[25] Diet: |
LC
|
Lesser Taiwanese shrew
|
C. sodalis (Thomas, 1913) |
Taiwan![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest[26] Diet: |
DD
|
Lowe's shrew
|
C. parca (Allen, 1923) Three subspecies
|
Southern Asia![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest[27] Diet: |
LC
|
Pygmy brown-toothed shrew
|
C. parva Allen, 1923 |
Southern China![]() |
Size: Habitat: Unknown[28] Diet: |
DD
|
Salenski's shrew
|
C. salenskii (Kastchenko, 1907) |
Central China![]() |
Size: Habitat: Unknown[29] Diet: |
DD
|
Smith's shrew
|
C. smithii (Thomas, 1911) |
Central China![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest[30] Diet: |
NT
|
Van Sung's shrew
|
C. caovansunga (Lunde, Musser, & Son, 2003) |
Northern Vietnam![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest[31] Diet: |
DD
|
Common name | Scientific name and subspecies | Range | Size and ecology | IUCN status and estimated population |
---|---|---|---|---|
Big Mexican small-eared shrew
|
C. magna (Merriam, 1895) |
Southern Mexico![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest[32] Diet: |
VU
|
Blackish small-eared shrew
|
C. nigrescens (J. A. Allen, 1895) |
Central America![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest[33] Diet: |
LC
|
Blind small-eared shrew
|
C. niausa Moreno Cárdenas & Albuja, 2014 |
Northern Ecuador | Size: Habitat: Forest, grassland, and rocky areas[34] Diet: |
DD
|
Celaque broad-clawed shrew
|
C. celaque Woodman, 2015 |
Western Honduras | Size: Habitat: Forest[35] Diet: |
DD
|
Central American least shrew | C. orophila (Allen, 1895) |
Central America![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest, shrubland, and inland wetlands[36] Diet: |
DD
|
Central Mexican broad-clawed shrew
|
C. alticola (Merriam, 1895) |
Central Mexico![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest and grassland[37] Diet: |
DD
|
Colombian small-eared shrew
|
C. colombiana Woodman & Timm, 1993 |
Central Columbia![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest[38] Diet: |
LC
|
Darién small-eared shrew
|
C. merus Goldman, 1912 |
Border of Columbia and Panama![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest[39] Diet: |
EN
|
Dinira small-eared shrew
|
C. dinirensis Quiroga-Carmona & DoNascimiento, 2016 |
Northern Venezuela | Size: Habitat: Forest[40] Diet: |
DD
|
Eastern Cordillera small-footed shrew
|
C. brachyonyx Woodman, 2003 |
Central Columbia![]() |
Size: Habitat: Unknown[41] Diet: |
DD
|
Ecuadorian small-eared shrew
|
C. equatoris Thomas, 1912 |
Ecuador![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest and unknown[42] Diet: |
LC
|
Enders's small-eared shrew
|
C. endersi Setzer, 1950 |
Panama![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest[43] Diet: |
EN
|
Goldman's broad-clawed shrew
|
C. goldmani (Merriam, 1895) |
Southern Mexico![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest[44] Diet: |
LC
|
Goodwin's broad-clawed shrew
|
C. goodwini Jackson, 1933 |
Southern Mexico and Central America![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest[45] Diet: |
LC
|
Grizzled Mexican small-eared shrew
|
C. obscura (Merriam, 1895) |
Eastern Mexico | Size: Habitat: Forest[46] Diet: |
LC
|
Guatemalan broad-clawed shrew
|
C. griseoventris Jackson, 1933 |
Southern Mexico and Guatamala![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest[47] Diet: |
EN
|
Honduran small-eared shrew
|
C. hondurensis Woodman & Timm, 1992 |
Honduras![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest[48] Diet: |
DD
|
Mam broad-clawed shrew
|
C. mam Woodman, 2010 |
Guatamala | Size: Habitat: Forest[49] Diet: Earthworms, insects, and plants[49] |
DD
|
Medellín small-eared shrew | C. medellinia Thomas, 1921 |
Columbia![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest[50] Diet: |
LC
|
Merida small-eared shrew
|
C. meridensis Thomas, 1898 |
Venezuela![]() |
Size: 7–11 cm (3–4 in) long, plus 2–5 cm (1–2 in) tail[51] Habitat: Forest and shrubland[52] Diet: Insects and other invertebrates, as well as small vertebrates and eggs[51] |
VU
|
Merriam's small-eared shrew
|
C. merriami Choate, 1970 |
Southern Mexico and Central America![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest[53] Diet: |
LC
|
Mexican small-eared shrew
|
C. mexicana (Coues, 1870) |
Southern Mexico![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest[54] Diet: |
LC
|
Muscular broad-clawed shrew
|
C. lacertosus Woodman, 2010 |
Guatamala | Size: Habitat: Forest[55] Diet: |
DD
|
Nelson's small-eared shrew
|
C. nelsoni Merriam, 1895 |
Eastern Mexico![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest and grassland[56] Diet: Insects[56] |
CR
|
North American least shrew | C. parva (Say, 1823) |
Eastern North America![]() |
Size: 7–10 cm (3–4 in) long, plus 1–3 cm (0–1 in) tail[57] Habitat: Forest, shrubland, grassland, inland wetlands, and rocky areas[58] Diet: Insects, as well as other invertebrates[57] |
LC
|
Oaxacan broad-clawed shrew
|
C. peregrina (Merriam, 1895) |
Southern Mexico | Size: Habitat: Forest[59] Diet: |
DD
|
Omoa broad-clawed shrew
|
C. mccarthyi Woodman, 2015 |
Honduras 180px|alt=Map of range |
Size: Habitat: Forest[60] Diet: |
DD
|
Perija small-eared shrew
|
C. perijensis Quiroga-Carmona & Woodman, 2015 |
Border of Columbia and Venezuela 180px|alt=Map of range |
Size: Habitat: Forest and grassland[61] Diet: |
DD
|
Peruvian small-eared shrew
|
C. peruviensis Vivar, Pacheco, & Valqui, 1997 |
Northern Peru![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest[62] Diet: |
DD
|
Phillips's small-eared shrew
|
C. phillipsii (Schaldach, 1966) |
Southern Mexico | Size: Habitat: Forest[63] Diet: |
VU
|
Santa Barbara broad-clawed shrew
|
C. cavatorculus Woodman, 2015 |
Honduras | Size: Habitat: Forest[64] Diet: |
DD
|
Scaly-footed small-eared shrew
|
C. squamipes (Allen, 1916) |
Columbia and Ecuador![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest[65] Diet: |
LC
|
Sierra de Aroa shrew
|
C. aroensis Quiroga-Carmona & Molinari, 2012 |
Venezuela | Size: Habitat: Forest[66] Diet: |
EN
|
Talamancan small-eared shrew
|
C. gracilis Miller, 1911 |
Costa Rica and Panama![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest and grassland[67] Diet: |
LC
|
Tamá small-eared shrew
|
C. tamensis Woodman, 2002 |
Border of Columbia and Venezuela![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest[68] Diet: |
LC
|
Thomas's small-eared shrew
|
C. thomasi (Merriam, 1897) |
Columbia![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest and grassland[69] Diet: |
LC
|
Tropical small-eared shrew
|
C. tropicalis (Merriam, 1895) |
Southern Mexico and Central America![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest, grassland, and inland wetlands[70] Diet: |
DD
|
Venezuelan small-eared shrew
|
C. venezuelensis Quiroga-Carmona, 2013 |
Northern Venezuela | Size: Habitat: Forest[71] Diet: |
DD
|
Wandering small-eared shrew
|
C. montivaga (Anthony, 1921) |
Ecuador![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest[72] Diet: Insects and other invertebrates[72] |
LC
|
Yalijux shrew
|
C. oreoryctes Woodman, 2011 |
Guatamala | Size: Habitat: Forest[73] Diet: |
DD
|
Yucatan small-eared shrew
|
C. mayensis (Merriam, 1901) |
Southern Mexico and Central America![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest[74] Diet: |
LC
|
Common name | Scientific name and subspecies | Range | Size and ecology | IUCN status and estimated population |
---|---|---|---|---|
Hodgson's brown-toothed shrew
|
E. caudatus (Horsfield, 1851) |
Southern Asia![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest, shrubland, and grassland[75] Diet: |
LC
|
Long-tailed brown-toothed shrew
|
E. leucops (Horsfield, 1855) |
Southern Asia![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest[76] Diet: |
LC
|
Long-tailed mountain shrew
|
E. macrurus Blanford, 1888 |
Southern Asia![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest[77] Diet: |
LC
|
Taiwanese brown-toothed shrew
|
E. fumidus (Thomas, 1913) |
Taiwan![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest and shrubland[78] Diet: |
LC
|
Common name | Scientific name and subspecies | Range | Size and ecology | IUCN status and estimated population |
---|---|---|---|---|
Mexican shrew
|
M. gigas (Merriam, 1897) |
Southern Mexico![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest and shrubland[79] Diet: |
LC
|
Common name | Scientific name and subspecies | Range | Size and ecology | IUCN status and estimated population |
---|---|---|---|---|
Elegant water shrew
|
N. elegans H. Milne-Edwards, 1870 |
Central China and southern Asia![]() |
Size: 9–13 cm (4–5 in) long, plus 8–11 cm (3–4 in) tail[80] Habitat: Forest and inland wetlands[81] Diet: Insects, crustaceans, and small fish[80] |
LC
|
Common name | Scientific name and subspecies | Range | Size and ecology | IUCN status and estimated population |
---|---|---|---|---|
Eurasian water shrew | N. fodiens (Pennant, 1771) |
Europe and Asia![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest, grassland, inland wetlands, intertidal marine, and coastal marine[82] Diet: Aquatic invertebrates, fish, amphibians, and frogs[83] |
LC
|
Iberian water shrew
|
N. anomalus A. Cabrera, 1907 |
Western Europe | Size: Habitat: Inland wetlands[84] Diet: |
LC
|
Mediterranean water shrew | N. milleri Mottaz, 1907 |
Europe and western Asia![]() |
Size: Habitat: Inland wetlands[85] Diet: |
LC
|
Transcaucasian water shrew
|
N. teres Miller, 1908 |
Western Asia![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest and inland wetlands[86] Diet: Invertebrates, molluscs, fish, frogs, and small rodents[86] |
LC
|
Common name | Scientific name and subspecies | Range | Size and ecology | IUCN status and estimated population |
---|---|---|---|---|
Cockrum's gray shrew | N. cockrumi Baker, O'Neill, & McAliley, 2003 |
Northern Mexico and southern United States![]() |
Size: Habitat: Shrubland and desert[87] Diet: |
LC
|
Crawford's gray shrew | N. crawfordi (Coues, 1877) |
Southern North America![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest, shrubland, grassland, and desert[88] Diet: Worms, spiders, and insects, as well as small mammals, lizards, and birds[89] |
LC
|
Large-eared gray shrew
|
N. evotis (Coues, 1877) |
Western Mexico![]() |
Size: Habitat: Shrubland and grassland[90] Diet: |
LC
|
Villa's gray shrew
|
N. villai Carraway & Timm, 2000 |
Eastern Mexico![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest[91] Diet: |
VU
|
Common name | Scientific name and subspecies | Range | Size and ecology | IUCN status and estimated population | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alaska tiny shrew
|
S. yukonicus Dokuchaev, 1997 |
Alaska![]() |
Size: Habitat: Inland wetlands[92] Diet: |
LC
| ||||
Alpine shrew
|
S. alpinus Schinz, 1837 |
Europe![]() |
Size: 6–8 cm (2–3 in) long, plus 5–8 cm (2–3 in) tail[93] Habitat: Forest, grassland, and rocky areas[94] Diet: Insects, arachnids, snails, and earthworms[93] |
NT
| ||||
American pygmy shrew
|
S. hoyi Baird, 1857 |
Northern North America![]() |
Size: 5–6 cm (2–2 in) long, plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail[95] Habitat: Forest, shrubland, grassland, and inland wetlands[96] Diet: Insects and other invertebrates[95] |
LC
| ||||
American water shrew | S. palustris Richardson, 1828 |
North America![]() |
Size: 7–9 cm (3–4 in) long, plus 5–9 cm (2–4 in) tail[97] Habitat: Forest and inland wetlands[98] Diet: Aquatic insects and fish, as well as other invertebrates and plants[97] |
LC
| ||||
Apennine shrew
|
S. samniticus Altobello, 1926 |
Italy![]() |
Size: Habitat: Shrubland and forest[99] Diet: |
LC
| ||||
Arctic shrew
|
S. arcticus Kerr, 1792 |
Northern North America![]() |
Size: 6–8 cm (2–3 in) long, plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail[100] Habitat: Forest and inland wetlands[101] Diet: Insects and other invertebrates[100] |
LC
| ||||
Arizona shrew
|
S. arizonae Diersing & Hoffmeister, 1977 |
Northern Mexico and southern United States![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest and inland wetlands[102] Diet: |
LC
| ||||
Azumi shrew
|
S. hosonoi Imaizumi, 1954 |
Japan![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest, shrubland, and grassland[103] Diet: |
LC
| ||||
Baird's shrew | S. bairdi Merriam, 1895 |
Northwestern United States![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest[104] Diet: Invertebrates[104] |
LC
| ||||
Barren ground shrew
|
S. ugyunak Anderson & Rand, 1945 |
Northern North America![]() |
Size: Habitat: Grassland[105] Diet: |
LC
| ||||
Buchara shrew | S. buchariensis Ognew, 1921 |
Central Asia![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest[106] Diet: Insects[106] |
DD
| ||||
Carmen Mountain shrew
|
S. milleri Jackson, 1947 |
Northeastern Mexico![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest[107] Diet: Insects[107] |
VU
| ||||
Caucasian pygmy shrew | S. volnuchini Ognew, 1922 |
Western Asia![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest and grassland[108] Diet: |
LC
| ||||
Caucasian shrew
|
S. satunini Ognew, 1922 |
Western Asia![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest and rocky areas[109] Diet: Insects[109] |
LC
| ||||
Chestnut-bellied shrew
|
S. ventralis Merriam, 1895 |
Southern Mexico![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest and grassland[110] Diet: |
LC
| ||||
Chinese highland shrew
|
S. excelsus Allen, 1923 |
Southern China![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest, shrubland, and grassland[111] Diet: |
LC
| ||||
Chinese shrew
|
S. sinalis Thomas, 1912 |
Central China![]() |
Size: Habitat: Rocky areas[112] Diet: |
DD
| ||||
Cinereus shrew | S. cinereus Kerr, 1792 |
Northern North America![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest, shrubland, grassland, and inland wetlands[113] Diet: A variety of invertebrates, as well as seeds and fungi[114] |
LC
| ||||
Common shrew | S. araneus Linnaeus, 1758 |
Europe and Asia![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest, shrubland, inland wetlands, and coastal marine[115] Diet: Insects and other invertebrates[116] |
LC
| ||||
Crowned shrew | S. coronatus Millet, 1828 |
Western Europe![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest, shrubland, and inland wetlands[117] Diet: |
LC
| ||||
Dwarf shrew
|
S. nanus Merriam, 1895 |
Central United States![]() |
Size: Habitat: Rocky areas, inland wetlands, grassland, and forest[118] Diet: Insects and other invertebrates, as well as plants and small vertebrates[118] |
LC
| ||||
Eurasian least shrew | S. minutissimus Zimmermann, 1780 |
Norther Europe and northern Asia![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest and grassland[119] Diet: Insects and other invertebrates[119] |
LC
| ||||
Eurasian pygmy shrew | S. minutus Linnaeus, 1766 |
Europe and Asia![]() |
Size: 3–6 cm (1–2 in) long, plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail[120] Habitat: Forest, shrubland, grassland, inland wetlands, and coastal marine[121] Diet: Insects and other invertebrates[120] |
LC
| ||||
Flat-skulled shrew
|
S. roboratus Hollister, 1913 |
Northern Asia![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest[122] Diet: Insects[122] |
LC
| ||||
Fog shrew
|
S. sonomae Jackson, 1921 Two subspecies
|
Western North America![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest and inland wetlands[123] Diet: Insects and other invertebrates[123] |
LC
| ||||
Gansu shrew
|
S. cansulus Thomas, 1912 |
Central China![]() |
Size: Habitat: Unknown[124] Diet: |
DD
| ||||
Glacier Bay water shrew
|
S. alaskanus Merriam, 1900 |
Western Canada![]() |
Size: Habitat: Inland wetlands[125] Diet: |
DD
| ||||
Greater stripe-backed shrew
|
S. cylindricauda H. Milne-Edwards, 1872 |
Central China![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest[126] Diet: |
LC
| ||||
Iberian shrew | S. granarius Miller, 1910 |
Portugal and Spain![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest, shrubland, and rocky areas[127] Diet: |
LC
| ||||
Inyo shrew | S. tenellus Merriam, 1895 |
Western United States![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest, shrubland, inland wetlands, and rocky areas[128] Diet: Insects and other invertebrates[128] |
LC
| ||||
Ixtlan shrew
|
S. ixtlanensis Carraway, 2007 |
Southern Mexico | Size: Habitat: Forest[129] Diet: |
DD
| ||||
Jalisco shrew
|
S. mediopua Carraway, 2007 |
Southern Mexico | Size: Habitat: Forest[130] Diet: |
LC
| ||||
Kamchatka shrew
|
S. camtschatica Yudin, 1972 |
Eastern Russia![]() |
Size: Habitat: Shrubland[131] Diet: |
LC
| ||||
Kashmir pygmy shrew
|
S. planiceps Miller, 1911 |
Northern India and Pakistan![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest and rocky areas[132] Diet: |
LC
| ||||
Kozlov's shrew
|
S. kozlovi Stroganov, 1952 |
South-central China![]() |
Size: Habitat: Unknown[133] Diet: |
DD
| ||||
Large-toothed shrew
|
S. macrodon Merriam, 1895 |
Southern Mexico![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest[134] Diet: |
VU
| ||||
Laxmann's shrew | S. caecutiens Laxmann, 1788 |
Northern Europe and northern Asia![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest, shrubland, and inland wetlands[135] Diet: Insects and other invertebrates[135] |
LC
| ||||
Lesser striped shrew
|
S. bedfordiae Thomas, 1911 |
Central China and southern Asia![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest and grassland[136] Diet: Insects[136] |
LC
| ||||
Long-clawed shrew | S. unguiculatus Dobson, 1890 |
Eastern Asia![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest and grassland[137] Diet: Insects and other invertebrates[137] |
LC
| ||||
Long-tailed shrew | S. dispar Batchelder, 1911 |
Eastern North America![]() |
Size: 4–10 cm (2–4 in) long, plus 2–9 cm (1–4 in) tail[138] Habitat: Forest, inland wetlands, and rocky areas[139] Diet: Small invertebrates and plants[138] |
LC
| ||||
Maritime shrew
|
S. maritimensis Smith, 1939 |
Eastern Canada![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest, inland wetlands, and unknown[140] Diet: |
LC
| ||||
Marsh shrew | S. bendirii Merriam, 1884 |
Western North America![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest and inland wetlands[141] Diet: Insects[141] |
LC
| ||||
Merriam's shrew | S. merriami Dobson, 1890 |
Western United States![]() |
Size: 5–7 cm (2–3 in) long, plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail[142] Habitat: Forest, shrubland, and grassland[143] Diet: Insects and other invertebrates, as well as small vertebrates[142] |
LC
| ||||
Mexican long-tailed shrew
|
S. oreopolus Merriam, 1892 |
Southern Mexico![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest and grassland[144] Diet: |
LC
| ||||
Montane shrew | S. monticolus Merriam, 1890 |
Western North America![]() |
Size: 6–8 cm (2–3 in) long, plus 4–7 cm (2–3 in) tail[145] Habitat: Forest, grassland, and inland wetlands[146] Diet: Insects and other invertebrates, as well as salamanders, seeds, lichen, and fungi[145] |
LC
| ||||
Mount Lyell shrew
|
S. lyelli Merriam, 1902 |
Western United States![]() |
Size: Habitat: Shrubland, grassland, and inland wetlands[147] Diet: Insects[147] |
LC
| ||||
New Mexico shrew
|
S. neomexicanus Bailey, 1913 |
Southern United States![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest and grassland[148] Diet: |
DD
| ||||
Orizaba long-tailed shrew
|
S. orizabae Merriam, 1895 |
Central Mexico![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest and grassland[149] Diet: |
LC
| ||||
Ornate shrew | S. ornatus Merriam, 1895 Eight subspecies
|
Western North America![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest, shrubland, grassland, and inland wetlands[150] Diet: |
LC
| ||||
Pacific shrew
|
S. pacificus Coues, 1877 Two subspecies
|
Western United States![]() |
Size: 8–9 cm (3–4 in) long, plus 5–8 cm (2–3 in) tail[151] Habitat: Forest[152] Diet: Insects, other invertebrates, and amphibians, as well as plants and fungi[151] |
LC
| ||||
Paramushir shrew
|
S. leucogaster Kuroda, 1933 |
Eastern Russia![]() |
Size: Habitat: Shrubland[153] Diet: |
DD
| ||||
Portenko's shrew
|
S. portenkoi Stroganov, 1956 |
Eastern Russia![]() |
Size: Habitat: Grassland[154] Diet: |
DD
| ||||
Prairie shrew
|
S. haydeni Baird, 1857 |
Central North America![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest, shrubland, grassland, and inland wetlands[155] Diet: Insects and other invertebrates, as well as small vertebrates and plants[155] |
LC
| ||||
Preble's shrew
|
S. preblei Jackson, 1922 |
Northwestern United States![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest, shrubland, grassland, inland wetlands, and desert[156] Diet: Insects[156] |
LC
| ||||
Pribilof Island shrew
|
S. pribilofensis Merriam, 1895 |
Pribilof Islands in Alaska![]() |
Size: Habitat: Grassland and coastal marine[157] Diet: |
EN
| ||||
Radde's shrew
|
S. raddei Satunin, 1895 |
Western Asia![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest and rocky areas[158] Diet: Insects[158] |
LC
| ||||
Saint Lawrence Island shrew
|
S. jacksoni Hall & Gilmore, 1932 |
St. Lawrence Island in Alaska![]() |
Size: Habitat: Grassland, inland wetlands, and rocky areas[159] Diet: Insects[159] |
LC
| ||||
San Cristobal shrew
|
S. stizodon Merriam, 1895 |
Southeastern Mexico![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest[160] Diet: |
CR
| ||||
Saussure's shrew
|
S. saussurei Merriam, 1892 |
Southern Mexico and Guatamala![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest[161] Diet: |
LC
| ||||
Sclater's shrew
|
S. sclateri Merriam, 1897 |
Southern Mexico and Guatamala![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest[162] Diet: |
CR
| ||||
Shinto shrew
|
S. shinto Thomas, 1905 Three subspecies
|
Japan![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest and shrubland[163] Diet: |
LC
| ||||
Siberian large-toothed shrew
|
S. daphaenodon Thomas, 1907 |
Northern Asia![]() |
Size: Habitat: Inland wetlands and forest[164] Diet: Insects and other invertebrates[164] |
LC
| ||||
Slender shrew
|
S. gracillimus Thomas, 1907 Four subspecies
|
Eastern Asia![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest and grassland[165] Diet: Invertebrates[165] |
LC
|
name=Smoky shrew |binomial=S. fumeus | image-size=180px |image-alt=Gray shrew | authority-name=Miller |authority-year=1895 | subspecies= |
Southeastern shrew | S. longirostris Bachman, 1837 Three subspecies
|
Eastern United States![]() |
Size: 4–6 cm (2–2 in) long, plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail[168] Habitat: Inland wetlands, grassland, shrubland, and forest[169] Diet: Insects and other invertebrates as well as seeds[168] |
LC
| ||||
Taiga shrew
|
S. isodon Turov, 1924 |
Northern Europe and northern Asia![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest and shrubland[170] Diet: |
LC
| ||||
Tibetan shrew
|
S. thibetanus Kaschtschenko, 1905 |
Central China![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest, shrubland, and grassland[171] Diet: |
DD
| ||||
Tien Shan shrew
|
S. asper Thomas, 1914 |
Central Asia![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest and shrubland[172] Diet: Insects and other invertebrates[172] |
LC
| ||||
Trowbridge's shrew | S. trowbridgii Baird, 1857 |
Western North America![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest, shrubland, and inland wetlands[173] Diet: Insects and other invertebrates[173] |
LC
| ||||
Tundra shrew | S. tundrensis Merriam, 1900 |
Asia and western North America![]() |
Size: 8–12 cm (3–5 in) long, plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail[174] Habitat: Forest, grassland, and inland wetlands[175] Diet: Insects, other invertebrates, and flowers[174] |
LC
| ||||
Ussuri shrew
|
S. mirabilis Ognew, 1937 |
Eastern Asia![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest[176] Diet: |
DD
| ||||
Vagrant shrew | S. vagrans Baird, 1857 |
Western North America![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest and inland wetlands[177] Diet: Insects and other invertebrates[177] |
LC
| ||||
Valais shrew | S. antinorii Bonaparte, 1840 |
Southern Europe![]() |
Size: Habitat: Inland wetlands[178] Diet: |
LC
| ||||
Veracruz shrew
|
S. veraecrucis Jackson, 1925 |
Mexico![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest[179] Diet: |
LC
| ||||
Verapaz shrew
|
S. veraepacis Alston, 1877 Three subspecies
|
Southern Mexico and Guatamala![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest[180] Diet: |
LC
| ||||
Zacatecas shrew
|
S. emarginatus Jackson, 1925 |
Central Mexico![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest[181] Diet: |
LC
|
Common name | Scientific name and subspecies | Range | Size and ecology | IUCN status and estimated population |
---|---|---|---|---|
Himalayan shrew | S. nigrescens (Gray, 1842) |
Himalayas in Asia![]() |
Size: Habitat: Forest, shrubland, and rocky areas[182] Diet: |
LC
|
References
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
PDBSoricidae
was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ Cite error: The named reference
MSW
was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ a b Molur, S. (2016). "Anourosorex assamensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T136802A22311877. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T136802A22311877.en.
- ^ a b Friesen, Jarrett (2017). "Anourosorex squamipes". Animal Diversity Web. University of Michigan. Retrieved March 30, 2024.
- ^ a b Molur, S. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. "Anourosorex squamipes". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41450A115186957. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T41450A22311769.en.
- ^ a b Molur, S. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. "Anourosorex schmidi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T136589A115210155. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T136589A22312034.en.
- ^ a b Smith, A. T. (2016). "Anourosorex yamashinai". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T136257A22311945. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T136257A22311945.en.
- ^ a b Begnoche, Dana (2011). "Blarina hylophaga". Animal Diversity Web. University of Michigan. Retrieved March 30, 2024.
- ^ a b Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. "Blarina hylophaga". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41453A115187348. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T41453A22292879.en.
- ^ a b Ballenger, Liz (2011). "Blarina brevicauda". Animal Diversity Web. University of Michigan. Retrieved March 30, 2024.
- ^ a b Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. "Blarina brevicauda". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41451A115187102. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T41451A22292945.en.
- ^ a b Foust, Desirae (2011). "Blarina carolinensis". Animal Diversity Web. University of Michigan. Retrieved March 30, 2024.
- ^ a b Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. "Blarina carolinensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41452A115187223. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T41452A22293016.en.
- ^ a b Johnston, C.; Smith, A. T. (2016). "Blarinella quadraticauda". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T40613A22283477. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T40613A22283477.en.
- ^ a b Cassola, F. (2016). "Blarinella wardi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T2825A22283369. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T2825A22283369.en.
- ^ a b Chiozza, F. (2016). "Blarinella griselda". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T136365A22283251. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T136365A22283251.en.
- ^ a b c Chiozza, F. (2016). "Chimarrogale phaeura". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T4648A22281839. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T4648A22281839.en.
- ^ a b Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. "Chimarrogale styani". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T40616A115175620. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T40616A22282363.en.
- ^ a b Solmundson, Kirsten (2017). "Chimarrogale himalayica". Animal Diversity Web. University of Michigan. Retrieved March 30, 2024.
- ^ a b Molur, S. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. "Chimarrogale himalayica". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T40614A115175470. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T40614A22282178.en.
- ^ a b Cassola, F. (2016). "Chimarrogale platycephalus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T40615A22282290. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T40615A22282290.en.
- ^ a b Gerrie, R.; Kennerley, R. (2018). "Chimarrogale hantu". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T4647A22281948. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-1.RLTS.T4647A22281948.en.
- ^ a b c Chiozza, F. (2016). "Chimarrogale sumatrana". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T4649A22282082. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T4649A22282082.en.
- ^ a b Smith, A. T.; Johnston, C. H. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. "Chodsigoa hypsibia". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41430A115186270. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T41430A22292022.en.
- ^ a b Johnston, C.; Smith, A. T. (2016). "Chodsigoa lamula". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41431A22291928. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T41431A22291928.en.
- ^ a b Johnston, C.; Smith, A. T. (2016). "Chodsigoa sodalis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T136760A22292577. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T136760A22292577.en.
- ^ a b Chiozza, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. "Chodsigoa parca". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41435A115186683. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T41435A22292325.en.
- ^ a b Johnston, C.; Smith, A. T. (2016). "Chodsigoa parva". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T136298A22292242. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T136298A22292242.en.
- ^ a b Johnston, C.; Smith, A. T. (2016). "Chodsigoa salenskii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T20416A22292138. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T20416A22292138.en.
- ^ a b Johnston, C.; Smith, A. T. (2016). "Chodsigoa smithii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41436A22292443. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T41436A22292443.en.
- ^ a b Kennerley, R.; Laginha Pinto Correia, D. (2016). "Chodsigoa caovansunga". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T136259A22292658. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T136259A22292658.en.
- ^ a b Cuarón, A. D.; de Grammont, P. C. (2018). "Cryptotis magna". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T5766A22285160. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T5766A22285160.en.
- ^ a b Naylor, L.; Roach, N. (2016). "Cryptotis nigrescens". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41376A22285913. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T41376A22285913.en.
- ^ a b Roach, N.; Naylor, L. (2020) [amended version of 2019 assessment]. "Cryptotis niausa". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T96829156A164136736. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-1.RLTS.T96829156A164136736.en.
- ^ a b Roach, N.; Naylor, L. (2019). "Cryptotis celaque". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T96828906A96829039. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T96828906A96829039.en.
- ^ a b Woodman, N. (2019). "Cryptotis orophila". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T136838A22283605. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T136838A22283605.en.
- ^ a b Woodman, N.; Matson, J.; Cuarón, A. D.; de Grammont, P. C. (2019). "Cryptotis alticola". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T136789A22284844. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T136789A22284844.en.
- ^ a b Woodman, N. (2017). "Cryptotis colombiana". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T136795A22284247. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T136795A22284247.en.
- ^ a b Samudio Jr, R. S. (2018). "Cryptotis merus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T136299A22283802. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-1.RLTS.T136299A22283802.en.
- ^ a b Quiroga-Carmona, M. (2019). "Cryptotis dinirensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T114956336A114956339. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T114956336A114956339.en.
- ^ a b Woodman, N. (2019). "Cryptotis brachyonyx". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T136736A22284318. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T136736A22284318.en.
- ^ a b Woodman, N. (2016). "Cryptotis equatoris". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T136438A22283978. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T136438A22283978.en.
- ^ a b Naylor, L.; Roach, N. (2018). "Cryptotis endersi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T5763A22285253. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-1.RLTS.T5763A22285253.en.
- ^ a b Cassola, F. (2016). "Cryptotis goldmani". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41371A22285527. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T41371A22285527.en.
- ^ a b Cuarón, A. D.; de Grammont, P. C. (2018) [errata version of 2017 assessment]. "Cryptotis goodwini". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T48269679A123794650. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T48269679A22285741.en.
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Sources
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