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→2020 presidential campaign: From the source: "A transparent hit piece came out as Gabbard was announcing her run. NBC reported “the Russian propaganda machine” is “now promoting the presidential aspirations of a controversial Hawaii Democrat.” " Taibbi referred to "smear jobs" generally.. He did not call the NBC report a smear job. |
SashiRolls (talk | contribs) Undid revision 900245184 by MrX (talk) no TP consensus for this removal; also why are we still claiming that Greenwald wrote about Taibbi's article months before he wrote it? Tag: Undo |
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On February 2, 2019, Gabbard officially launched her 2020 presidential campaign, saying that it was in the "spirit of service above self" that she announced her candidacy.<ref name=CNN-rocky>{{cite news |last1=Merica |first1=Dan |last2=Saenz |first2=Arlette |title=Tulsi Gabbard officially launches 2020 campaign after rocky start |url=https://www.cnn.com/2019/02/02/politics/tulsi-gabbard-2020-launch/index.html |accessdate=February 4, 2019 |publisher=CNN |date=February 2, 2019}}</ref> CNN described her as running on "an anti-interventionalist" foreign policy platform and a populist economic one.<ref name=CNN-rocky/> ''Politico'' described the campaign as in disarray, as campaign manager Rania Batrice left the campaign after her unplanned announcement. Along with the recent conflict surrounding her use of the term "religious bigotry" (in speaking of Brian Buescher's confirmation hearings), and the [[Daily Kos]]'s decision to fund her opponent for her House seat, Gabbard also apologized for some of her former positions.<ref>{{cite news|author1=Daniel Strauss|author2=Alex Thompson|url=https://www.politico.com/story/2019/01/29/tulsi-gabbard-2020-election-1134055|title=Tulsi Gabbard campaign in disarray|date=January 29, 2019|accessdate=February 5, 2019|newspaper=Politico|}}</ref> |
On February 2, 2019, Gabbard officially launched her 2020 presidential campaign, saying that it was in the "spirit of service above self" that she announced her candidacy.<ref name=CNN-rocky>{{cite news |last1=Merica |first1=Dan |last2=Saenz |first2=Arlette |title=Tulsi Gabbard officially launches 2020 campaign after rocky start |url=https://www.cnn.com/2019/02/02/politics/tulsi-gabbard-2020-launch/index.html |accessdate=February 4, 2019 |publisher=CNN |date=February 2, 2019}}</ref> CNN described her as running on "an anti-interventionalist" foreign policy platform and a populist economic one.<ref name=CNN-rocky/> ''Politico'' described the campaign as in disarray, as campaign manager Rania Batrice left the campaign after her unplanned announcement. Along with the recent conflict surrounding her use of the term "religious bigotry" (in speaking of Brian Buescher's confirmation hearings), and the [[Daily Kos]]'s decision to fund her opponent for her House seat, Gabbard also apologized for some of her former positions.<ref>{{cite news|author1=Daniel Strauss|author2=Alex Thompson|url=https://www.politico.com/story/2019/01/29/tulsi-gabbard-2020-election-1134055|title=Tulsi Gabbard campaign in disarray|date=January 29, 2019|accessdate=February 5, 2019|newspaper=Politico|}}</ref> |
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After Gabbard announced her campaign, the Russian government owned [[RT (TV network)|RT]], [[Sputnik News]] and [[Russia Insider]] together ran about 20 stories favorable to her. NBC News reported that these websites were the same that were involved in Russian [[Russian interference in the 2016 United States elections|interference]] in the 2016 elections.<ref name=Windrem-190202>{{cite news | url=https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/2020-election/russia-s-propaganda-machine-discovers-2020-democratic-candidate-tulsi-gabbard-n964261 | title=Russia's propaganda machine discovers 2020 Democratic candidate Tulsi Gabbard | work=[[NBC News]] | date=February 2, 2019 | accessdate=May 22, 2019 | |
After Gabbard announced her campaign, the Russian government owned [[RT (TV network)|RT]], [[Sputnik News]] and [[Russia Insider]] together ran about 20 stories favorable to her. NBC News reported that these websites were the same that were involved in Russian [[Russian interference in the 2016 United States elections|interference]] in the 2016 elections.<ref name=Windrem-190202>{{cite news | url=https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/2020-election/russia-s-propaganda-machine-discovers-2020-democratic-candidate-tulsi-gabbard-n964261 | title=Russia's propaganda machine discovers 2020 Democratic candidate Tulsi Gabbard | work=[[NBC News]] | date=February 2, 2019 | accessdate=May 22, 2019 | author=[[Robert Windrem]] | author2=[[Ben Popken]]|quote=An NBC News analysis of the main English-language news sites employed by Russia in its 2016 election meddling shows Rep. Tulsi Gabbard of Hawaii, who is set to make her formal announcement Saturday, has become a favorite of the sites Moscow used when it interfered in 2016.}}</ref><ref name=Riotta-190207>{{cite news | url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/us-election/tulsi-gabbard-russia-david-duke-policies-2020-campaign-white-nationalist-hawaii-propaganda-a8768056.html | title=Tulsi Gabbard: White nationalists and Russian propaganda machine throw support behind 2020 candidate | work=[[The Independent]] | date=February 7, 2019 | accessdate=May 22, 2019 | first=Chris | last=Riotta}}</ref> In the ''Rolling Stone'', [[Matt Taibbi]] called the report a "[[Smear campaign|smear job]]".<ref name=Greenwald>{{cite news |newspaper=The Intercept|title=NBC News, to Claim Russia Supports Tulsi Gabbard, Relies on Firm Just Caught Fabricating Russia Data for the Democratic Party |url=https://theintercept.com/2019/02/03/nbc-news-to-claim-russia-supports-tulsi-gabbard-relies-on-firm-just-caught-fabricating-russia-data-for-the-democratic-party/ |accessdate=26 May 2019|date=February 3, 2019}}</ref><ref name=Taibbi>{{cite news|newspaper=Rolling Stone|author=Matt Taibbi|title=We've Hit a New Low in Campaign Hit Pieces|date=21 May 2019|accessdate=22 May 2019|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/politics/politics-news/taibbi-tulsi-gabbard-bernie-sanders-trump-2020-838156/}}</ref> |
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== Military service (2003–present) == |
== Military service (2003–present) == |
Revision as of 11:45, 4 June 2019
Tulsi Gabbard | |
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![]() | |
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Hawaii's 2nd district | |
Assumed office January 3, 2013 | |
Preceded by | Mazie Hirono |
Member of the Honolulu City Council from the 6th district | |
In office January 2, 2011 – August 16, 2012 | |
Preceded by | Rod Tam |
Succeeded by | Carol Fukunaga |
Member of the Hawaii House of Representatives from the 42nd district | |
In office 2002–2004 | |
Preceded by | Mark Moses |
Succeeded by | Rida Cabanilla |
Personal details | |
Born | Leloaloa, American Samoa, U.S. | April 12, 1981
Political party | Democratic |
Spouse(s) |
Eduardo Tamayo
(m. 2002; div. 2006)Abraham Williams (m. 2015) |
Relatives | Mike Gabbard (Father) |
Education | Hawaii Pacific University (BSBA) |
Signature | ![]() |
Website | House website |
Military service | |
Allegiance | ![]() |
Branch/service | ![]() |
Years of service | 2003–present |
Rank | ![]() |
Unit | ![]() |
Battles/wars | Iraq War |
Awards | ![]() ![]() |
| ||
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U.S. Representative
from Hawaii's 2nd district
![]() |
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Tulsi Gabbard (/ˈtʌlsi ˈɡæbərd/; born April 12, 1981) is an American politician serving as the U.S. Representative for Hawaii's 2nd congressional district since 2013. Following her election in 2012, she became the first Samoan American and the first Hindu member of the United States Congress. She is a member of the Democratic Party.
Gabbard served in a field medical unit of the Hawaii Army National Guard in a combat zone in Iraq from 2004 to 2005 and was deployed to Kuwait from 2008 to 2009. She previously served in the Hawaii House of Representatives from 2002 to 2004. When she was elected to the Hawaii House of Representatives at age 21, Gabbard was the youngest woman to be elected to a U.S. state legislature. Gabbard was a vice chair of the Democratic National Committee until February 28, 2016, when she resigned to endorse Senator Bernie Sanders for the 2016 Democratic presidential nomination.
Gabbard opposed the Trans-Pacific Partnership. She is critical of interventionism in Iraq, Libya, and Syria. Her opposition to removing Syrian President Bashar al-Assad from power by force and her voting and lobbying against LGBT rights prior to 2005 have attracted controversy. She has since changed her position concerning LGBT rights. As of 2019 Gabbard supports abortion rights, Medicare for All and same-sex marriage.
On January 11, 2019, Gabbard announced her campaign for the Democratic nomination for President of the United States in 2020.
Early life and education
Tulsi Gabbard was born on April 12, 1981, in Leloaloa, Maoputasi County, on American Samoa's main island of Tutuila.[2] She was the fourth of five children[3] born to Carol (née Porter) and Mike Gabbard. In 1983, when Gabbard was two years old, her family moved to Hawaii. Her father is a member of the Hawaii Senate.[4]
Gabbard was raised in a multicultural and multireligious household. Her father is of Samoan and European ancestry and an active lector at his Catholic church. Her mother, who was born in Decatur, Indiana, is of German descent and a practicing Hindu. Tulsi chose Hinduism as her religion while she was a teenager.[5][3][6]
Gabbard was home-schooled through high school except for two years at a missionary academy for girls in the Philippines.[7] She graduated from Hawaii Pacific University with a Bachelor of Science degree in business administration in 2009.[8][9][10]
Political career
Hawaii House of Representatives (2002–2004)
Elections
In 2002, after redistricting, Gabbard (as Tulsi Tamayo) ran to represent the 42nd House District of the Hawaii House of Representatives. She won the four-candidate Democratic primary with a plurality of 48% of the vote over Rida Cabanilla.[11] Gabbard then defeated Republican Alfonso Jimenez in the general election, 65%–35%.[12] At the age of 21, Gabbard became the youngest legislator ever elected in Hawaii's history and the youngest woman ever elected to a U.S. state legislature.[13][14][13]
In 2004 Gabbard filed for reelection, but then volunteered for Army National Guard service in Iraq. Cabanilla, who filed to run against her, called on the incumbent to resign because she would not be able to represent her district from Iraq.[15] Gabbard chose not to campaign for a second term,[16] and Cabanilla won the Democratic primary, 64%–25%.[17]
Honolulu City Council (2011–2012)
Elections
After returning home from her second deployment to the Middle East in 2009, Gabbard ran for a seat on the Honolulu City Council.[18] Incumbent City Councilman Rod Tam, of the 6th district, decided to retire in order to run for Mayor of Honolulu. In the ten-candidate nonpartisan open primary in September 2010, Gabbard finished first with 33% of the vote.[19] In the November 2 runoff election she defeated Sesnita Moepono, 58%–42%.[20]
Tenure
As a Honolulu City Councilwoman, Gabbard introduced a measure to help food truck vendors by loosening parking restrictions.[21] She also introduced Bill 54, a measure that authorized city workers to confiscate personal belongings stored on public property with 24 hours' notice to its owner.[22][23] After overcoming opposition from the ACLU[24] and Occupy Hawai'i,[25] Bill 54 passed and became City Ordinance 1129.
On April 30, 2011, Gabbard informed her constituents that she was resuming the use of her birth name, Tulsi Gabbard, and that there would be no cost to city taxpayers for reprinting City Council materials containing her name.[26] She resigned from the council on August 16, 2012, to focus on her congressional campaign.[27]
United States House of Representatives (2013–present)
Elections
- 2012
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Tulsi_Gabbard.jpg/220px-Tulsi_Gabbard.jpg)
In early 2011 Mazie Hirono, the incumbent Democratic U.S. Representative for Hawaii's 2nd congressional district, announced that she would run for the United States Senate. In May 2011 Gabbard announced her candidacy for Hirono's House of Representatives seat.[28] She was endorsed by the Sierra Club,[29] Emily's List[30] and VoteVets.org.[31] The Democratic Mayor of Honolulu, Mufi Hannemann, was the best-known candidate in the six-way primary, but Gabbard won with 62,882 votes (55% of the total); The Honolulu Star-Advertiser called her win an "improbable rise from a distant underdog to victory."[32] Gabbard resigned from the City Council on August 16 to prevent the cost of holding a special election.[33][34]
As the Democratic nominee, Gabbard traveled to Charlotte, North Carolina, and spoke at the 2012 Democratic National Convention.[35] She credited grassroots support as the reason for her come-from-behind win in the primary.[36] Gabbard won the general election on November 6, 2012, defeating Republican Kawika Crowley, by 168,503 to 40,707 votes (80.6%−19.4%).[37]
- 2014
In December 2012 Gabbard applied to be considered for appointment to the U.S. Senate seat vacated by the death of Daniel Inouye,[38] but despite support from prominent mainland Democrats,[39][40] she was not among the three candidates the Democratic Party of Hawaii selected.[41]
Gabbard was reelected on November 8, 2014, defeating Crowley again, by 142,010 to 33,630 votes (78.7%–18.6%).[42] PACs contributed $434,000 to Gabbard's 2014 campaign.[43]
- 2016
Gabbard was reelected on November 8, 2016, defeating her Republican opponent, Angela Kaaihue, by 170,848 to 39,668 votes (81.2%–18.8%).[44]
PACs contributed $465,000 to her 2016 campaign.[43]
- 2018
Gabbard was reelected in 2018.[45] She defeated her Republican opponent, Brian Evans, by 153,271 to 44,850 votes (77.4%–22.6%).
Tenure
Gabbard is the first Samoan-American voting member of the United States Congress[46] and the first Hindu member of the United States Congress.[47][48]
- 2013–14
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Hawaii_National_Guard_hosts_135th_National_Guard_Association_of_the_United_States_conference_130923-A-VC646-149.jpg/220px-Hawaii_National_Guard_hosts_135th_National_Guard_Association_of_the_United_States_conference_130923-A-VC646-149.jpg)
In her first term Gabbard introduced the Helping Heroes Fly Act (H.R. 1344 (113th Congress)), seeking to improve airport security screenings for severely wounded veterans. It passed Congress and was signed into law by President Obama.[49][50][51] She also led an effort to pass legislation to assist victims of military sexual trauma.[52][53][54]
- 2015–16
Along with Senator Hirono, Gabbard introduced a bill to award Filipino and Filipino American veterans who fought in World War II the Congressional Gold Medal.[55] The bill passed Congress[56] and was signed by Obama into law in December 2016.[57]
Gabbard also introduced Talia's Law, to prevent child abuse and neglect on military bases. It passed Congress and was signed by Obama into law in December 2016.[58][59][60]
- 2017–18
In 2017 Gabbard introduced the "Off Fossil Fuels (OFF) Act", which set a target of 2035 for transitioning the United States to renewable energy. It was endorsed by Food and Water Watch, which called it "visionary".[61]
In 2018 Gabbard tabled the "Securing America's Election Act", a bill to require all districts to use paper ballots, yielding an auditable paper trail in the event of a recount. Common Cause endorsed the bill.[62] When the Mueller Report failed to establish that members of the Trump campaign conspired or coordinated with the Russian government, Gabbard called this "a good thing for America". She subsequently reintroduced her election security bill, arguing that it would make foreign interference less likely to occur in 2020.[63]
Committee assignments
- Committee on Armed Services (2013–)
- Committee on Foreign Affairs (2013–2019)
- Committee on Financial Services (2019–)
Caucus membership
- Congressional Progressive Caucus[64]
- Congressional Asian Pacific American Caucus[65]
- Congressional NextGen 9-1-1 Caucus[66]
- Medicare For All Caucus [67][68]
- U.S.-Japan Caucus[69]
Democratic National Committee
Gabbard, a Vice Chair of the Democratic National Committee, was critical of chairwoman Debbie Wasserman Schultz's decision to hold only six debates during the 2016 Democratic Party primary season, compared with 26 in 2008 and 15 in 2004.[70][71] Along with Minneapolis mayor R. T. Rybak and two candidates, Gabbard called for more debates, appearing on multiple news outlets to express her dissatisfaction with the reduction in the number. Later she was either "disinvited" or asked to "consider not coming" to the Democratic debate in Las Vegas as a consequence. In a phone interview with the New York Times, Gabbard spoke of an unhealthy atmosphere and the feeling that she had "checked [her free speech] at the door" in taking the job.[72]
Gabbard resigned as DNC Vice Chair on February 28, 2016, in order to endorse Senator Bernie Sanders for the Democratic presidential nomination.[73][74] She was the first Congresswoman to endorse Sanders.[75] and later gave the nominating speech putting his name forward at the 2016 Democratic National Convention.[76]
In July 2016 Gabbard launched a petition to end the Democratic Party's process of appointing superdelegates in the nomination process.[77] She endorsed Keith Ellison for DNC chair in the 2017 chairmanship elections.[78]
Syria trip
In January 2017 Gabbard met with President Bashar al-Assad during a trip to Syria and Lebanon. Gabbard had reportedly not informed House leadership of her trip in advance.[79][80][81] Gabbard said in a press release that the trip was approved by the House Ethics Committee and paid for by Arab American Community Center for Economic and Social Services (AACCESS-Ohio).[82][83] She later paid for the trip with her own money.[84] On February 7, 2017, it was reported that Gabbard failed to comply with House ethics rules, as she had not filed the required disclosure forms by the deadline, but according to her office she complied with House ethics rules by filing her post-trip financial report by the deadline.[84][85] Remaining forms and her itinerary were submitted on February 8, 2017.[86]
2020 presidential campaign
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Tulsi_Gabbard_2020_presidential_campaign_logo.svg/220px-Tulsi_Gabbard_2020_presidential_campaign_logo.svg.png)
Gabbard was mentioned as a possible presidential candidate in 2016,[87][88] and that year was assigned as Bernie Sanders's running mate in California for any write-in votes for Sanders.[89]
On February 2, 2019, Gabbard officially launched her 2020 presidential campaign, saying that it was in the "spirit of service above self" that she announced her candidacy.[90] CNN described her as running on "an anti-interventionalist" foreign policy platform and a populist economic one.[90] Politico described the campaign as in disarray, as campaign manager Rania Batrice left the campaign after her unplanned announcement. Along with the recent conflict surrounding her use of the term "religious bigotry" (in speaking of Brian Buescher's confirmation hearings), and the Daily Kos's decision to fund her opponent for her House seat, Gabbard also apologized for some of her former positions.[91]
After Gabbard announced her campaign, the Russian government owned RT, Sputnik News and Russia Insider together ran about 20 stories favorable to her. NBC News reported that these websites were the same that were involved in Russian interference in the 2016 elections.[92][93] In the Rolling Stone, Matt Taibbi called the report a "smear job".[94][95]
Military service (2003–present)
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Tulsi-gabbard-promoted-major.jpg/220px-Tulsi-gabbard-promoted-major.jpg)
In April 2003, while serving in the State Legislature, Gabbard enlisted in the Hawaii Army National Guard.[96] In July 2004 she volunteered for a 12-month tour in Iraq, serving in a field medical unit as a specialist in a combat zone with the 29th Support Battalion medical company.[97][98][16][99] Gabbard served at Logistical Support Area Anaconda in Iraq, completing her tour in 2005.[100][101]
In 2006 Gabbard began serving as a legislative aide for U.S. Senator Daniel Akaka in Washington, D.C.,[102] and in March 2007 she graduated from the Accelerated Officer Candidate School at the Alabama Military Academy.[103] She was the first woman to finish as the distinguished honor graduate in the Academy's 50-year history.[13][102] Gabbard was commissioned as a second lieutenant and assigned again to the 29th Brigade Special Troops Battalion of the Hawaii Army National Guard, this time to serve as an Army Military Police officer.[104][105][106] She was deployed to Kuwait from 2008 to 2009.[107][97][101]
On October 12, 2015, Gabbard was promoted from captain to major at a ceremony at the National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific. Akaka administered the oath of office to the new major.[108][109] She continues to serve as a major in the Hawaii Army National Guard.[110]
On August 7, 2018, the Honolulu Star-Advertiser reported that the Hawaii Army National Guard had instructed Gabbard that a video of her in uniform on her VoteTulsi Facebook page did not comply with military ethics rules. Gabbard's campaign removed the video and added a disclaimer to the website's banner image of Gabbard in uniform in a veterans' cemetery that the image does not imply an endorsement from the military. A similar situation had happened during a previous Gabbard congressional campaign. A spokeswoman for Gabbard said the campaign would work closely with the Department of Defense to ensure compliance with all regulations.[111]
Nonprofit organizations and associations
Gabbard and her father co-founded Healthy Hawaiʻi Coalition, an environmental educational group.[112]
Gabbard was also a cofounder of the non-profit Stand Up For America (SUFA),[113] which she and her father co-founded in the wake of the September 11, 2001 attacks.[114] SUFA's website profiled Gabbard[115] and hosted letters from her sent during her deployments overseas.[116][117] In September 2010 SUFA's website came under criticism for promoting Gabbard's campaign for the Honolulu City Council. Gabbard said the improper addition "was an honest mistake from a volunteer," and the problematic page and link were immediately removed.[113]
Controversies
Days before it began, Gabbard reiterated she was withdrawing from the 2018 World Hindu Congress, expressing concern over a "significant number of Indian partisan politicians [...] playing an important role" at the event. She had earlier written to an organizer of the event to voice concern that it was "becoming a platform for Indian partisan politics."[118] In January 2019 The Intercept published an article claiming Gabbard had links with Hindu nationalist organization Vishwa Hindu Parishad of America, and the Hindu American Foundation.[119] An earlier version of The Intercept's article searched Gabbard's donor list for "names ... of Hindu origin" to "show Gabbard’s broad base of support in the Hindu-American community".[119] In an op-ed, Gabbard criticized this as religious bigotry, saying that Christians would not be subject to such scrutiny based on their names. She also condemned religious intolerance in politics, media, and society in general.[120] The Intercept removed the sentence with an apology, saying that it was not intended "to question the motives of those political donors" and apologizing "for any such implication".[119] Gabbard also rebutted claims she is a "Hindu nationalist", calling it "religious bigotry", and writing "My meetings with Prime Minister Narendra Modi, India's democratically elected leader, have been highlighted as 'proof' of this and portrayed as somehow being out of the ordinary or somehow suspect, even though President Obama, Secretary Clinton, President Trump and many of my colleagues in Congress have met with and worked with him."[120]
Political positions
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/TulsiGabbard-2013-CivilRightsLuncheon-AFGE.jpg/220px-TulsiGabbard-2013-CivilRightsLuncheon-AFGE.jpg)
Campaign finance
As of 2017 Gabbard had received more than $1.3 million in special interest contributions.[121] In 2017 she pledged to no longer accept money from political action committees.[122] The Intercept reported in October 2018 that she was one of only four members of Congress who had pledged not to accept corporate campaign donations.[123][124]
Economy
Banking
In 2012 Gabbard supported the reinstatement of the Glass-Steagall Act.[125]
In 2018 Gabbard voted with the minority against a bill that she said worked to undo state-level legislation seeking to curb maximum interest rates on loans. She said that interest rates could reach an annual percentage rate (APR) of 459 percent in Hawaii, which has no such state-level legislation.[126]
Federal minimum wage
In 2017 Gabbard supported a bill to increase the hourly minimum wage to $15 by 2024.[127]
Education
Gabbard supports making community college tuition-free for all Americans while making all four-year colleges tuition-free for students with an annual family income of $125,000 or less. The free tuition would be funded by a new tax on trading stocks and bonds.[128]
Environment
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Rep._Gabbard%2C_Secretary_Jewell%2C_First_Lady_Ige%2C_and_Chief_Tidwell_at_IUCN_2016_Kupu_Young_Leaders_event._%2828779901473%29.jpg/220px-Rep._Gabbard%2C_Secretary_Jewell%2C_First_Lady_Ige%2C_and_Chief_Tidwell_at_IUCN_2016_Kupu_Young_Leaders_event._%2828779901473%29.jpg)
Gabbard received the Sierra Club Hawaii Chapter's endorsement in the 2012 Democratic primary election for Congress[129] and in her 2014 reelection campaign.[130]
In December 2016, Gabbard, along with approximately 2,000 U.S. military veterans dubbed "The Veterans Stand for Standing Rock," traveled to North Dakota to join the protests against the construction of the final leg of the Dakota Access Pipeline near the Standing Rock and Cheyenne River Indian Reservations.[131][132]
In September 2017 she introduced legislation seeking to transition the United States to clean renewable energy. The bill would require electric utilities to transition to 80 percent renewable energy resources by 2027, and 100 percent renewable by 2035, while additionally setting similar vehicle emission standards goals and banning hydraulic fracturing.[133][128]
In November 2018 Gabbard spoke in favor of a Green New Deal, which was at the time a draft resolution to task a special House committee with coming up with legislation to eliminate fossil fuel use from the economy within a decade. In February 2019 she expressed concerns about the version of the Green New Deal proposed by Representative Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez and Senator Ed Markey saying, "I have some concerns with the Green New Deal, and about some of the vagueness of the language in there, so have not co-sponsored the legislation.”.[134]
Foreign policy
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/The_Sophomore_Class_of_the_114th_Congress_lays_a_wreath_at_the_Tomb_of_the_Unknown_Soldier_in_Arlington_National_Cemetery_%2817316362274%29.jpg/220px-The_Sophomore_Class_of_the_114th_Congress_lays_a_wreath_at_the_Tomb_of_the_Unknown_Soldier_in_Arlington_National_Cemetery_%2817316362274%29.jpg)
Counterterrorism
Following her 2017 visit to Syria, Gabbard opposed US involvement in regime change, calling it counterproductive to defeating ISIL, al-Qaeda and other terrorist organizations.[135][136] She criticized the Obama Administration for "refusing" to say that "Islamic extremists" are waging a war against the United States.[137] She proposed the Stop Arming Terrorists Act "to force the C.I.A. to stop aiding militants in Syria" by banning federal funding for Al Qaeda, Jabhat Fateh al-Sham, and ISIL. The bill has 14 cosponsors.[138][139][140][141]
Gabbard's views on Islamic terrorism have distinguished her from the more moderate views of mainstream Democrats. In 2015 she met with authoritarian Egyptian president Abdel Fattah el-Sisi to discuss counterterrorism, two years after he lead the August 2013 Rabaa massacre which killed hundreds of civilians.[142][143][125] She has advocated increasing pressure on Pakistan to stop terrorist attacks and expressed "solidarity with India" in reference to the 2016 Uri attack.[144]
Armenia and Azerbaijan
In 2017, during her visit to Armenia, Gabbard and two other members of the House of Representatives made a side trip to Nagorno-Karabakh, an Armenian-majority breakaway region of Azerbaijan, controlled by Armenian forces since the declaration of its independence in the early 1990s and a war that has resulted in mass exodus of hundreds of thousands of ethnic Azeris from the disputed area. Azerbaijan, whose sovereignty over Nagorno-Karabakh is recognized by all UN member states, has introduced a law barring foreigners from entering Nagorno-Karabakh through Armenia, with which it remains in a state of war, considering such acts a violation of the country's visa policy.[145] While in the region, Gabbard met with local legislators, which was seen by Azerbaijan authorities as "a provocation aimed at undermining efforts of the co-chairs of the OSCE Minsk Group, including the United States, in settling the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict". Gabbard was subsequently declared persona non grata in Azerbaijan and blacklisted for any future trips to this country.[146][147]
India
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/The_Member_of_House_of_Representatives_of_the_United_States%2C_Ms._Tulsi_Gabbard_calls_on_the_Prime_Minister%2C_Shri_Narendra_Modi%2C_in_New_York_on_September_28%2C_2014.jpg/220px-thumbnail.jpg)
Gabbard supports a strong US-India relationship. She has repeatedly praised Indian prime minister Narendra Modi,[148][149] She has said that the U.S. decision to deny a visa to Modi over allegations of his involvement in the 2002 Gujarat riots was a "great blunder" as it could have undermined the US-India relationship (which she said was important especially in regard to the war on terrorism, among other reasons) had he used it as an excuse to reject a strong relationship with America.[148]
Gabbard also criticized the arrest of Indian consular officer Devyani Khobragade on charges of visa fraud and perjury.[149] In 2013 she joined some of her colleagues on the House Foreign Affairs Committee in opposing a House resolution that called for "religious freedom and related human rights to be included in the United States-India Strategic Dialogue and for such issues to be raised directly with federal and state Indian government officials". The bill admonished India to protect "the rights and freedoms of religious minorities" and specifically referenced incidents of mass violence against India's Muslim minority that took place under Modi's watch. Gabbard justified her opposition by saying the resolution would weaken the friendship between India and the US and citing the bill's timing as interfering with India's elections, while emphasizing the need for US to stand for religious freedom. She later also said that "there was a lot of misinformation that surrounded the event in 2002."[150][148][151][152]
In an NDTV India interview, she was asked about her 2012 opponent's claim that electing a Hindu to the US Congress was incompatible with the US Constitution. She also responded to accusations that she was close to the Bharatiya Janata Party, denying any such proximity.[153]
Iran
Gabbard voted in favor of the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action, an agreement with Iran that imposed restraints on Iran's nuclear program in exchange for the lifting of nuclear-related sanctions against Iran.[154] She opposes the Trump administration's decision to withdraw from the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action and stated that as president she would reenter the agreement, but also negotiate on remaining issues in order to find a diplomatic solution and deescalate tensions.[155]
In May 2019 Gabbard warned about the danger, costs, and consequences of a potential war with Iran and criticized the Trump administration for elevating tensions.[156][157][158]
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/US_congressional_delegation_at_HISF_2014.jpg/220px-US_congressional_delegation_at_HISF_2014.jpg)
Israel
Gabbard has been critical of some of Israel's policies.[79] In January 2017 she voted against a House resolution condemning the U.N. Security Council resolution on Israeli settlements built on the occupied Palestinian territories in the West Bank. She said: "While I remain concerned about aspects of the U.N. resolution, I share the Obama administration’s reservation about the harmful impact Israeli settlement activity has on the prospects for peace."[79]
Saudi Arabia
Gabbard opposed a $1.15 billion arms deal with Saudi Arabia. She has said, "The U.S. must stop arming Saudi Arabia, stop fueling this fire and hold Saudi Arabia accountable for their actions.”[159][160]
Gabbard has called for ending U.S. support for the Saudi-led intervention in Yemen, saying the U.S. is complicit in a humanitarian disaster.[128] In September 2018 she supported a legislation invoking the War Powers Resolution of 1973 to stop U.S. involvement in the war.[161]
In November 2018, after Trump indicated the U.S. would not sanction Saudi Arabia over the killing of Jamal Khashoggi, Gabbard tweeted at Trump, "being Saudi Arabia’s bitch is not 'America First.'"[162]
Syria
In 2013 Gabbard opposed the Obama administration's proposed military strikes in Syria[163] and introduced legislation to block U.S. military action against Assad.[164] In March 2016, Gabbard was one of three members of Congress to vote against House resolution 121, which condemned the government of Syria and "other parties to the conflict" for war crimes and crimes against humanity,"[165] saying that though Assad is a "brutal dictator," the resolution was "a War Bill—a thinly veiled attempt to use the rationale of 'humanitarianism' as a justification for overthrowing the Syrian government".[166][167] In November 2016 she met with United States president-elect Donald Trump in an effort to convince him of her point of view.[168] In 2017 Gabbard cited US "regime-change" involvement in Syria as a source of the Syrian refugee crisis.[169]
In April 2017, following the Khan Shaykhun chemical attack Gabbard called for a U.N. investigation into the attack and the prosecution of Bashar al-Assad by the International Criminal Court should he be found responsible.[170][171] After Trump ordered the 2017 Shayrat missile strike targeting the Syrian airfield believed to be the source of the attack, Gabbard called the strike reckless and expressed skepticism that Assad was responsible for the attack,[172] which led to sharp criticism from former Democratic National Committee Chairman Howard Dean as well as Center for American Progress President Neera Tanden.[171][173]
In a 2018 interview that appeared in the The Nation, Gabbard stated that the United States had "...been waging a regime change war in Syria since 2011. Central to that war to overthrow the Syrian government of Assad, along with our allies Saudi Arabia, Turkey, and Qatar, has been providing direct and indirect support to terrorist organizations like Al Qaeda".[174] In February 2019 Gabbard said there was "no disputing the fact that [Assad] has used chemical weapons and other weapons against his people."[175]
Torture
In a December 2014 interview Gabbard said she was "conflicted" about the report published that week on CIA use of torture in interrogations, saying that "the jury [wa]s still out on the report". She also said that while she abhorred torture, were there an imminent danger to American citizens, she, as president, "would do everything in [her] power to keep the American people safe."[176][177]
In a February 2019 interview with Status Coup, Gabbard said, "Through my time on the armed services committee in congress over the last five years I've supported amendments to the defense bill that ban torture, ban these enhanced interrogation techniques, and as president will continue to strongly oppose torture and the use of those techniques".[178]
Trans-Pacific Partnership
Gabbard opposed the Trans-Pacific Partnership and led protests against it.[179] A member of the House Foreign Affairs Subcommittee on Asia and the Pacific, she criticized both the deal itself and the secrecy surrounding the negotiations, arguing that it would primarily benefit multinational corporations and be a detriment to American workers and the environment.[180]
Health care
Gabbard supports universal health care.[181][182] She co-sponsored a bill that would create a "government-run system to provide health care for all residents of the United States", in part paid for by hiking taxes on the wealthy and taxing financial transactions.[128]
Immigration
In 2015 Gabbard voted with Congressional Republicans in favor of a bill requiring "extreme vetting" of Syrian and Iraqi refugees. The Obama administration said the bill would effectively stop the resettlement of Syrian refugees in the United States.[183][184][185] That same year she called for a suspension of the visa waiver program for European passport holders.[186][187]
Labeling GMOs
In 2013 Gabbard sponsored legislation to require GMO labeling.[188][189] In 2016 she voted against a GMO-labeling bill, saying that it was too weak.[190]
Gun rights
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/2013_Civil_Rights_Luncheon_%288495872685%29.jpg/220px-2013_Civil_Rights_Luncheon_%288495872685%29.jpg)
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/House_Democrats_demand_commonsense_gun_safety_measures_22220814.jpg/200px-House_Democrats_demand_commonsense_gun_safety_measures_22220814.jpg)
Gabbard has an inconsistent record on gun control issues, having taken a less aggressive approach than other Democrats, and received $400 in contributions from the gun industry during her Honolulu City Council campaign.[191] She has co-sponsored bills that would ban assault weapons and institute background checks for all gun purchases.[128]
In March 2017 Gabbard was one of the few Democratic representatives to vote for the NRA-supported Veterans 2nd Amendment Protection Act, "which would have essentially blocked the Department of Veterans Affairs from notifying the National Instant Criminal Background Check System that a veteran was mentally incompetent after determining they are unable to manage their own finances".[191]
LGBT rights
Gabbard opposed civil unions and same-sex marriage in the late 1990s and early 2000s.[192][193] She worked with her father's PAC, The Alliance for Traditional Marriage, to pass a constitutional amendment "to protect traditional marriage". Campaigning for her first political office a few years later, she cited her experience with her father's political action committee, which opposed pro-LGBT lawmakers and laws and promoted conversion therapy.[194][195] The Alliance for Traditional Marriage spent more than $100,000 opposing LGBT rights.[43]In her campaign for the Hawaii legislature in 2002, she vowed to "pass a constitutional amendment to protect traditional marriage."[196][197]
As a Hawaii state legislator in 2004, Gabbard argued against civil unions, saying, "To try to act as if there is a difference between 'civil unions' and same-sex marriage is dishonest, cowardly and extremely disrespectful to the people of Hawaii who have already made overwhelmingly clear our position on this issue... As Democrats we should be representing the views of the people, not a small number of homosexual extremists."[192] She opposed Hawaii House Bill 1024, which would have established legal parity between same-sex couples in civil unions and married straight couples, and led a protest against the bill outside the room where the House Judiciary Committee held the hearing.[198] The same year she expressed her opposition to Hawaii undertaking research on LGBT students, arguing that it would be a violation of their privacy and that "many parents would see the study as an indirect attempt by government to encourage young people to question their sexual orientation".[199][200] She also disputed that Hawaii schools were rampant with anti-gay discrimination.[199]
In 2012 Gabbard said that she believed same-sex marriage should be legalized throughout the United States[201] and apologized for her prior anti-LGBT stand. She has since worked to advance LGBT rights.[202] Gabbard credited her tours of duty in the Middle East for her change in views.[192][203] She co-sponsored The Equality Act. The Human Rights Campaign gave her a score of 100 for her votes during the 115th Congress, with scores of 88 and 92 for the previous two sessions, respectively.[204] She has opposed both the Defense of Marriage Act and a proposed state constitutional amendment to define marriage as between a woman and a man.[205] In June 2015 she issued a statement supporting Obergefell v. Hodges, the Supreme Court ruling that same-sex marriage bans are unconstitutional, arguing that the United States was not a theocracy.[206][207][208]
After launching her presidential campaign in January 2019, Gabbard again apologized for her past anti-LGBT rights positions and statements, saying that her views had changed as her experience outside of a socially conservative home grew.[209]
Religious freedom
During Brian C. Buescher's confirmation hearing for U.S. District Court in Nebraska, Gabbard wrote an op-ed on the Hill's Congress Blog arguing that while she personally opposed Buescher's nomination, her opposition was not based on his association with the Roman Catholic Church or the Knights of Columbus; any opposition to Buescher based on his association with these religious institutions would, in her view, amount to religious bigotry[210] and would violate Article VI of the US Constitution.[211]
Reproductive rights and abortion
Gabbard supports reproductive rights[212], including federal funding for abortion.[213] She opposed abortion earlier in her career, but changed her mind.[214][128][125] She voted against a proposal banning abortion after the 20th week of pregnancy.[128]
Opposition to prosecuting Assange and Snowden
Gabbard has stated that the U.S. government should drop charges against Wikileaks founder Julian Assange and pardon NSA whistleblower Edward Snowden, taking action to "close the loopholes" in the law Snowden exposed.[215]
Trump administration
On November 21, 2016, Gabbard became the second Democrat (after Michelle Rhee) to meet with President-elect Donald Trump and his transition team at Trump Tower.[216] She described the meeting as "frank and positive" and said she accepted the meeting to influence Trump before Republicans grew in influence and escalated the war to overthrow the Syrian government.[217] She later called the Trump administration's 2017 Shayrat missile strike reckless and "short-sighted."[170]
Gabbard did not join the 169 congressional Democrats who signed a letter of opposition to Stephen Bannon's appointment as Trump's chief strategist,[218][219] but she joined 182 other colleagues to co-sponsor a bill to remove him from the National Security Council.[220]
Gabbard vehemently criticized the 2017 United States–Saudi Arabia arms deal[160][221] and the administration's decision not to sanction Saudi Arabia over the killing of Jamal Khashoggi.[162]
Personal life
Gabbard's first name comes from Sanskrit. Tulsi is the name for Holy Basil, a plant sacred in Hinduism.[222] Her siblings also have Hindu Sanskrit-origin names.[3] During her childhood Gabbard excelled in martial arts, and was interested in gardening. She is a surfer and an accomplished athlete.[214] In 2002 she was a martial arts instructor.[223] She is a vegetarian and, as a Hindu, follows Gaudiya Vaishnavism,[7] a religious movement founded by Chaitanya Mahaprabhu in the 16th century. Gabbard describes herself as a karma yogi.[224] She values the Bhagavad Gita as a spiritual guide,[225] and used it when she took the oath of office in 2013.[226][227]
Gabbard has said that she is pleased that her election gives hope to young American Hindus who "can be open about their faith, and even run for office, without fear of being discriminated against or attacked because of their religion".[228]
In 2002 Gabbard married Eduardo Tamayo.[26][229] They divorced in 2006. She cites "the stresses war places on military spouses and families" as a reason for their divorce.[192] In 2015 Gabbard married freelance cinematographer and editor Abraham Williams.[230]
Awards and honors
On November 25, 2013, Gabbard received the John F. Kennedy New Frontier Award at a ceremony at the Institute of Politics at Harvard's John F. Kennedy School of Government for her efforts on behalf of veterans.[231]
On March 26, 2014, Elle honored Gabbard, with others, at the Italian Embassy in the United States during its annual "Women in Washington Power List".[232]
On July 15, 2015, Gabbard received the Friend of the National Parks Award from the National Parks Conservation Association.[233]
In her role with the Hawaii Army National Guard, Gabbard has been awarded the Meritorious Service Medal,[234] the Army Commendation Medal with bronze oak leaf device, the Army Achievement Medal with bronze oak leaf device, and the Army Combat Medical Badge.[171]
See also
- List of Asian Americans and Pacific Islands Americans in the United States Congress
- Women in the United States House of Representatives
References
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{{cite news}}
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She came to Senator Akaka's office last fall …
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It was a long year for us, but we are so proud of Tulsi and our other soldiers for what they accomplished in the Middle East. They played a part in making history in Iraq. They represented our state very well. They completed the mission, and came home. Our deepest condolences go out to the families of the 29th BCT soldiers who made the ultimate sacrifice for our country and freedom, and in our hearts, we share their pain.
- ^ Gabbard Tamayo, Tulsi. "Tulsi Emails From Iraq". Stand Up For America. Archived from the original on August 13, 2007. Retrieved November 19, 2012.
- ^ Gabbard Tamayo, Tulsi (August 8, 2005). "London Visit Makes Loss Clear". Stand Up For America. Archived from the original on August 13, 2007. Retrieved November 19, 2012.
- ^ "'Not Participating in India's Partisan Politics': US Lawmaker Tulsi Gabbard Denies Chairing World Hindu Congress". News18. Retrieved January 28, 2019.
- ^ a b c Shankar, Soumya (January 5, 2019). "Tulsi Gabbard Is a Rising Progressive Star, Despite Her Support for Hindu Nationalists". The Intercept. Retrieved January 12, 2019.
- ^ a b Gabbard, Tulsi (January 26, 2019). "Religious Bigotry is Un-American And Must Be Condemned". medium.com. Retrieved January 29, 2017.
- ^ Grube, Nick (February 1, 2019). "Tulsi Gabbard Kicks Off 2020 Campaign With $2 Million In The Bank". Honolulu Civil Beat. Retrieved May 23, 2019.
- ^ Ahmed, Akbar Shahid (January 31, 2019). "Tulsi Gabbard Claims Anti-War Credentials After Accepting Over $100,000 From Arms Dealers". Huffington Post. Retrieved February 21, 2019.
- ^ Lacy, Akela (December 2, 2018). "In Democrats' First Bill, There's a Quiet Push to Make Public Campaign Finance a Reality". The Intercept. Retrieved January 22, 2019.
- ^ Cohen, Rachel M.; Grim, Ryan (October 14, 2018). "Nearly Every Member of the Congressional Progressive Caucus Still Takes Corporate PAC Money". The Intercept. Retrieved January 22, 2019.
- ^ a b c Branko Marcetic (May 2017). "Tulsi Gabbard Is Not Your Friend". Jacobin Magazine. Retrieved January 22, 2019.
- ^ Big Island Now (February 14, 2018). "Rep. Gabbard Votes Against Predatory Lending Bill". Big Island Now. Retrieved February 24, 2018.
- ^ "Rep. Tulsi Gabbard wants to raise the federal minimum wage". www.kitv.com. Retrieved February 21, 2019.
- ^ a b c d e f g "What does Tulsi Gabbard believe? Where the candidate stands on 7 issues". PBS NewsHour. January 14, 2019. Retrieved January 22, 2019.
- ^ Gutierrez, Ben (April 22, 2012). "Sierra Club endorses Hirono, Hanabusa, Gabbard in federal races". Retrieved November 11, 2012.
- ^ "SIERRA CLUB ENDORSES TULSI GABBARD". Maui Sierra Club. Retrieved April 7, 2016.
- ^ Nienaber, Georgianne (December 4, 2016). "Hawaii's Tulsi Gabbard Joins Water Protectors at Standing Rock". HuffPost. Retrieved December 11, 2016.
- ^ Stuart, Tessa (December 6, 2016). "Standing Rock: Tulsi Gabbard on What the Dakota Pipeline Decision Means". Rolling Stone. Retrieved December 11, 2016.
- ^ Gabbard, Tulsi (May 22, 2018). "Text - H.R.3671 - 115th Congress (2017-2018): Off Fossil Fuels for a Better Future Act". www.congress.gov. Retrieved January 22, 2019.
- ^ Cama, Timothy (February 20, 2019). "Gabbard cites 'concerns' about 'vagueness' of Green New Deal". TheHill. Retrieved February 20, 2019.
- ^ Alex; Zannes, er; Staff, Web (January 25, 2017). "Gabbard demands end to regime change war following visit to Syria". KHON2. Retrieved February 25, 2017.
- ^ "Tulsi Gabbard on The 'war on terror'". votetulsi.com. Retrieved February 25, 2017.
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(help) - ^ Rep. Gabbard: Obama refuses to say enemy is 'Islamic extremists' – CNN, retrieved April 21, 2017
- ^ "H.R.258 – To prohibit the use of United States Government funds to provide assistance to Al Qaeda, Jabhat Fateh al-Sham, and the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) and to countries supporting those organizations, and for other purposes". U.S. Congress. January 4, 2017. Retrieved April 14, 2017.
- ^ "Rep. Tulsi Gabbard Introduces Bill To Halt U.S. Arms Supplies To Syrian Allies". NPR. December 10, 2016. Retrieved April 14, 2017.
- ^ "Behind Tulsi Gabbard's 'Stop Arming Terrorists' bill". Fox News. January 13, 2017.
- ^ DeYoung, Karen (January 18, 2017). "Rep. Tulsi Gabbard makes unannounced trip to Syria". The Washington Post. Retrieved January 12, 2019.
- ^ Shankar, Soumya (January 5, 2019). "Tulsi Gabbard Is a Rising Progressive Star, Despite Her Support for Hindu Nationalists". The Intercept. Retrieved January 21, 2019.
- ^ Hill, Evan (January 17, 2019). "Tulsi Gabbard's Deceptive Foreign Policy". ISSN 0027-8378. Retrieved January 21, 2019.
- ^ "American lawmaker Tulsi Gabbard slams Pakistan for terror outfits". October 7, 2016. Retrieved November 7, 2016.
- ^ Travel Warning on the visit to occupied territories of the Republic of Azerbaijan. Embassy of the Republic of Azerbaijan to the United States of America.
- ^ "Azerbaijan Blacklists Three U.S. Lawmakers For Visiting Nagorno-Karabakh". Radio Liberty. September 23, 2017. Retrieved June 4, 2019.
- ^ Raoul Lowery-Contreras (November 30, 2017). "These Members of Congress Flouted Laws When They Visited a Disputed Territory". Retrieved June 4, 2019.
- ^ a b c Balachandran, Manu. "Tulsi Gabbard, the first Hindu in US Congress, on Modi, Hinduism, and linking Islam to terror". Quartz. Retrieved February 12, 2017.
- ^ a b "PM Modi to Meet Tulsi Gabbard, First Hindu American in US Congress". NDTV.com. Retrieved February 12, 2017.
- ^ "US gears up for life after UPA eclipse, rethink on Modi visa issue possible". The Times of India. Retrieved February 25, 2017.
- ^ Congresswoman Tulsi Gabbard (April 9, 2014), Statement of Rep. Tulsi Gabbard at the 4/4 Tom Lantos Human Rights Commission Hearing, retrieved February 25, 2017
- ^ Shankar, Soumya (January 5, 2019). "Tulsi Gabbard Is a Rising Progressive Star, Despite Her Support for Hindu Nationalists". The Intercept. Retrieved January 22, 2019.
- ^ "US Should Not Be Policing the World: US Congresswoman Tulsi Gabbard". NDTV. December 17, 2014. Retrieved February 16, 2019.
Interviewer: He [Crowley] said that your religion was incompatible with the Consitution, if I remember correctly?
TG: Exactly. "Hindus have no place in the United States Congress", I think was the gist of what he said. I will follow that up by saying that I ended up winning the election with close to 80% of the vote, and I think even the 20% who voted for him [Crowley] would not agree with his sentiments in that regard. - ^ "Hawaii House members vote for Iran nuclear deal". Honolulu Star-Advertiser. September 11, 2015. Retrieved November 21, 2016.
- ^ "Tulsi Gabbard on why she wants to prioritize foreign policy". PBS NewsHour. May 17, 2019. Retrieved May 19, 2019.
- ^ "Gabbard: US must not go to war with Iran". The Hill. May 16, 2019. Retrieved May 19, 2019.
- ^ "Rep. Tulsi Gabbard warns war with Iran would make Iraq War 'look like a cakewalk'". FOX News Network, LLC. May 18, 2019. Retrieved May 19, 2019.
- ^ "2020 candidate, Rep. Tulsi Gabbard presses that US must not go to war with Iran". ABC News. May 19, 2019. Retrieved May 19, 2019.
- ^ Rebecca, Kheel (September 24, 2016). "Saudi skeptics gain strength in Congress". The Hill.
Saudi Arabia continues to spend billions of dollars funding the spread of the Wahhabi Salafist ideology that fuels groups like ISIS, al Qaeda and other jihadist groups around the world. The U.S. must stop arming Saudi Arabia, stop fueling this fire and hold Saudi Arabia accountable for their actions.
- ^ a b "Gabbard condemns arms sale to Saudi Arabia | Asian American Press". aapress.com. May 20, 2017.
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(help) - ^ "House lawmakers pursue end to US military role in Yemen". Stars and Stripes. September 26, 2018.
- ^ a b Bowden, John. "Gabbard says being Saudi Arabia's 'bitch' is not 'America First'". The Hill. Retrieved November 23, 2018.
- ^ Gabbard, Tulsi (November 19, 2015). "Military Strike in Syria a Mistake". HuffPost. Retrieved March 2, 2016.
- ^ Tsuji, Erika. "Reps. Tulsi Gabbard, Austin Scott Introduce Legislation to End Illegal U.S. War to Overthrow Syrian Government of Assad". gabbard.house.gov. Retrieved March 2, 2016.
- ^ "H.Con.Res.121". congress.gov.
- ^ "Gabbard criticizes Syrian resolution as 'war bill'". Washington Examiner. Retrieved March 1, 2017.
- ^ "Rep. Tulsi Gabbard Speaks Out Against Syria War Bill- H.Con.Res.121". house.gov. U.S. Congress. Retrieved March 1, 2017.
- ^ "Democrat meets with Trump and warns against Syria safe zone". The Washington Post. Associated Press. November 21, 2016. Retrieved November 21, 2016.
- ^ "APA Members of Congress Critical of Executive Orders on Immigration". rafu.com. Retrieved February 12, 2017.
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(help) - ^ a b Greenwood, Max (April 6, 2017). "Gabbard: US attack on Syrian airfield 'short-sighted,' reckless". TheHill. Retrieved April 21, 2017.
- ^ a b c "Democrats Shouldn't Be Trying to Banish Tulsi Gabbard". The Nation. ISSN 0027-8378. Retrieved April 21, 2017.
- ^ Choi, Matthew. "Gabbard refuses to say if Assad is a U.S. adversary". POLITICO. Retrieved February 10, 2019.
- ^ "Liberal leaders call for challenge to Gabbard over Syria skepticism". CNN. April 9, 2017. Retrieved April 11, 2017.
- ^ James Carden; Tulsi Gabbard (September 20, 2018). "Tulsi Gabbard on the Administration's Push for War in Syria". The Nation. Retrieved February 3, 2019.
- ^ "On 'The View,' Tulsi Gabbard defends non-intervention stance in Syria, Venezuela". ABC News. Retrieved February 20, 2019.
- ^ "US Should Not Be Policing the World: US Congresswoman Tulsi Gabbard". NDTV. December 17, 2014. 16:00. Retrieved February 16, 2019.
The jury is still out on this report. [...] Clearly we would not like to see any human, any person around the world being treated inhumanely. On the other side, I can understand that any of us, if we were in a situation where our family, our community, our state, or our country is in a place where, let's say, in an hour, a nuclear bomb or an attack will go off unless this information was found, I believe that if I were the president of the United States that I would do everything in my power to keep the American people safe.
- ^ Beauchamp, Zack (January 16, 2019). "Rep. Tulsi Gabbard, 2020 Democratic candidate, explained". Vox. Retrieved February 20, 2019.
- ^ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k0q3mqsBeDA.
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(help) - ^ |, NH Labor News. "One Million Anti-TPP Petitions Delivered to Congress". NH Labor News. Archived from the original on January 11, 2017. Retrieved March 2, 2016.
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suggested) (help) - ^ "Gabbard Comments Following TPP Finalized Agreement". Big Island Now. October 5, 2015. Retrieved March 2, 2016.
- ^ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9dfaPeWe8DY
- ^ Tan, Anjelica (November 12, 2017). "Tulsi Gabbard is no snowflake". TheHill. Retrieved January 22, 2019.
- ^ "Tulsi Gabbard: Everything you need to know about the 2020 candidate". Axios. Retrieved February 19, 2019.
- ^ Higgins, Eoin (October 18, 2018). "What Is Tulsi Gabbard Fighting For?". Intelligencer. Retrieved February 19, 2019.
- ^ Davis, Charles (January 12, 2019). "Tulsi Gabbard, Bashar Assad's Favorite Democrat, Is Running for President". Retrieved February 19, 2019.
- ^ Mak, Tim (July 26, 2016). "Tulsi Gabbard: The Bernie-Endorsing Congresswoman Who Trump Fans Can Love". Retrieved February 19, 2019.
- ^ "CNN.com - Transcripts". transcripts.cnn.com. Retrieved February 19, 2019.
- ^ Staff, H. N. N. (2013). "Gabbard: USDA should require clear GMO labeling on all foods". www.hawaiinewsnow.com. Retrieved February 21, 2019.
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(help) - ^ "Maui Now: Gabbard Cosponsors Genetically Engineered Labeling Bill". Maui Now. April 25, 2013. Retrieved February 21, 2019.
- ^ Ivy Ashe / Hawaii Tribune-Herald (July 16, 2016). "GMO labeling bill headed to president's desk". West Hawaii Today. Retrieved February 21, 2019.
- ^ a b Grube, Nick (March 19, 2018). "Tulsi Gabbard's Record On Gun Control Is A Moving Target". Honolulu Civil Beat.
[S]he's never received political donations from the NRA while in Congress and boasts of receiving an 'F' rating from the group on her campaign website.
- ^ a b c d LaFrance, Adrienne (January 17, 2012). "Tulsi Gabbard's Leftward Journey". Honolulu Civil Beat. Civilbeat.com.
- ^ "Tulsi Gabbard Tamayo". Honolulu Star-Bulletin. September 8, 2002. Retrieved January 15, 2019.
- ^ Kaczynski, Andrew (January 13, 2019). "Tulsi Gabbard once touted working for anti-gay group that backed conversion therapy". CNN. Retrieved January 14, 2019.
- ^ Bort, Ryan (January 14, 2019). "Tulsi Gabbard's 2020 Campaign May Be Over Before It Starts". Rolling Stone. Retrieved January 14, 2019.
- ^ Beauchamp, Zack (January 16, 2019). "Rep. Tulsi Gabbard, 2020 Democratic candidate, explained". Vox. Retrieved February 14, 2019.
- ^ Verhovek, John (January 14, 2019). "Rep. Tulsi Gabbard's past anti-LGBT efforts plague 2020 presidential campaign roll out". ABC News. Retrieved January 15, 2019.
- ^ "Bill to allow civil unions may be stalled in House". the.honoluluadvertiser.com. Retrieved November 26, 2016.
- ^ a b "Few gays report harassment at school | The Honolulu Advertiser | Hawaii's Newspaper". the.honoluluadvertiser.com. Retrieved November 10, 2016.
- ^ Geraghty, Jim (February 21, 2019). "Twenty Things You Probably Didn't Know About Tulsi Gabbard". National Review. Retrieved February 21, 2019.
- ^ Eoin Higgins (November 22, 2016). "Tulsi Gabbard is Not Who You Think She Is". Paste. Retrieved November 26, 2016.
- ^ Gabbard, Tulsi. "Tulsi Gabbard 2012 Wholeheartedly Apologizes for her Past Opposition to Gay Marriage". Youtube. Khristina ulmer. Retrieved March 4, 2019.
- ^ Geiger, Kim (September 5, 2012). "Iraq veteran would be first Hindu in Congress". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved December 30, 2012.
At 28, she was the first woman to be presented with an award by the Kuwait Army National Guard.
- ^ "Tulsi Gabbard 'regrets' her history of opposing LGBTQ equality". Retrieved January 15, 2019.
- ^ Gutierrez, Ben (July 8, 2012). "Hannemann, Gabbard trade jabs in Congressional debate". Archived from the original on March 1, 2014. Retrieved November 11, 2012.
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suggested) (help) - ^ "Rep. Tulsi Gabbard Applauds SCOTUS Decision on Marriage Equality". house.gov. Retrieved November 9, 2016.
- ^ "Supreme Court of the United States rules same-sex marriage legal nationwide". Hawaii 24/7. June 26, 2015. Retrieved November 12, 2016.
- ^ Pignataro, Anthony (June 26, 2015). "U.S. Supreme Court rules that Constitution protects same-sex marriage". Mauitime. Retrieved November 12, 2016.
- ^ Choi, Matthew. "Tulsi Gabbard apologizes for past anti-LGBT rhetoric". POLITICO. Retrieved January 17, 2019.
- ^ Sonmez, Felicia. "Hawaii Rep. Tulsi Gabbard accuses fellow Democrats of 'religious bigotry' in questioning judicial nominee". The Washington Post.
- ^ Tulsi Gabbard (January 8, 2019). "Elected leaders who weaponize religion are playing a dangerous game". The Hill. Retrieved February 14, 2019.
- ^ Kayleigh Roberts (January 12, 2019). "Who Is Tulsi Gabbard? Everything You Need to Know About the 2020 Presidential Candidate". MarieClaire. Retrieved February 26, 2019.
She's known as an environmentalist and a proponent of women's reproductive rights.
- ^ Zhou, Li; Kim, Catherine (May 17, 2019). "Here's where every 2020 Democrat stands on abortion policy". Vox. Retrieved May 25, 2019.
- ^ a b Sanneh, Kelefa (November 6, 2017). "What Does Tulsi Gabbard Believe?". New Yorker. Retrieved January 13, 2019.
- ^ EDT, Jason Murdock On 5/15/19 at 5:22 AM (May 15, 2019). "Tulsi Gabbard says she would drop charges against Julian Assange, and pardon Edward Snowden". Newsweek. Retrieved May 18, 2019.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ "Democratic Rep. Gabbard meets with Trump". Cable News Network. Retrieved November 21, 2016.
- ^ "Democrat Tulsi Gabbard defends 'frank and positive' Trump meeting". NBC News. Retrieved February 12, 2017.
- ^ "Why didn't Rep. Tulsi Gabbard join 169 of her colleagues in denouncing Trump appointee Stephen Bannon? – Maui Time". Maui Time. November 18, 2016. Retrieved February 12, 2017.
- ^ Calamur, Krishnadev. "Tulsi Gabbard, the GOP's Favorite Democrat, Goes to Syria". The Atlantic. Retrieved February 25, 2017.
- ^ "Co-sponsors of H.R.804 - Protect the National Security Council From Political Interference Act of 2017". US Congress.
- ^ Beavers, Olivia (May 20, 2017). "Dem senator: Trump's arms deal with Saudis a 'terrible idea'". TheHill.
- ^ Frederick J. Simoons (1998). Plants of Life, Plants of Death. University of Wisconsin Press. pp. 9–48. ISBN 9780299159047.
- ^ Toth, Catherine E. (September 13, 2002). "'Ewa candidates talk traffic". The Honolulu Advertiser. Retrieved November 12, 2012.
- ^ Kumar, Rishi (October 10, 2012). "The Indian American Contenders". India Currents. Retrieved November 12, 2012.
- ^ Sacirbey, Omar (November 2, 2012). "Tulsi Gabbard, Hawaii Democrat, Poised To Be Elected First Hindu In Congress". Retrieved November 11, 2012.
- ^ Tulsi Gabbard (January 27, 2019). "Religious Bigotry Is Un-American". Veterans Today. Retrieved February 2, 2019.
- ^ Kaleem, Jaweed (January 4, 2013). "Tulsi Gabbard, First Hindu In Congress, Uses Bhagavad Gita At Swearing-In".
- ^ Kuma, Arun (November 7, 2012). "Tulsi Gabbard becomes first Hindu-American in US Congress". NewsTrack India. Indo-Asian News Service. Retrieved November 12, 2012.
- ^ India Herald, February 18, 2015, page 11
- ^ "Inside U.S. Rep. Tulsi Gabbard's 'Perfect' Hawaiian Hindu Wedding". People.
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(help) - ^ Smith, Dave. "Gabbard Presented with Kennedy New Frontier Award". BigIslandNow.com. Retrieved August 17, 2015.
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(help) - ^ Watters, Susan (March 28, 2014). "Gucci and Elle Honor Women in Washington Power List". Women's Wear Daily. Retrieved March 28, 2014.
- ^ "Rep. Gabbard Honored for Support of National Parks". MauiNow.com. July 17, 2015. Retrieved August 17, 2015.
- ^ https://gabbard.house.gov/about
External links
- Tulsi 2020 official presidential campaign website
- Congresswoman Tulsi Gabbard official U.S. House website
- Tulsi Gabbard on the issues - TulsiGabbard.org
- Tulsi Gabbard for Congress
- Healthy Hawai'i Coalition (HHC)
- Tulsi Gabbard at Curlie
- Biography at the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
- Financial information (federal office) at the Federal Election Commission
- Legislation sponsored at the Library of Congress
- Profile at Vote Smart
- Tulsi Gabbard Video produced by Makers: Women Who Make America
- Tulsi Gabbard Marriage Tulsi Gabbard's marriage in Vedic tradition
- September 2002 statement in the Honolulu Star-Bulletin about working to pass a constitutional amendment to protect "traditional" marriage