Beretta 1301 | |
---|---|
![]() Beretta 1301 Tactical Marine | |
Type | Semi-automatic shotgun |
Place of origin | Italy |
Production history | |
Manufacturer | Beretta |
Specifications | |
Mass | 6.4 pounds (2.9 kg) |
Length | 37.8 inches (96 cm) |
Caliber | 12-gauge |
Action | Semi-automatic |
The Beretta 1301 is a gas-operated semi-automatic shotgun produced by Beretta, and imported by Beretta USA in the United States.[1] The firearm has two separate designs. One is intended for tactical self-defense and law enforcement applications whereas the other is designed for target shooting sports. Despite its intended applications, it is often used by a minority of hunters and sporting clay shooters.
The 1301 is a successor to the 1201 Tactical model, and it shares many similarities with Beretta's A400 line of shotguns, which are successors to the A391 series.[1]
All modern 1301 shotguns, much like their A400 counterparts, make use of a Beretta proprietary choke constriction system known as "Optima-HP". One exception is the early tactical model, which used a fixed cylinder constriction barrel. These barrels are backbored for reduced muzzle rise and improved patterning.[2]
Models
1301 Tactical
The Beretta 1301 Tactical, the successor to the 1201, began production in Italy in 2014. It is designed solely for tactical applications, encompassing law enforcement and civilian defense. It is often viewed as a competitor to the M4 Super 90 manufactured by Benelli, a subsidiary of Beretta. To date,[vague] it has seen small modifications, and new variants continue entering the market. As of November 18, 2020, there are four variants.[3] 1301 Tactical Black, 1301 Tactical FDE, 1301 Tactical OD Green, 1301 Tactical Marine.
1301 Tactical Pistol Grip LE
The 1301 Tactical Pistol Grip LE[4] is Beretta’s new gas operated semi-automatic shotgun designed for law enforcement and home defense. It features an oversized charging handle, a large textured bolt release, and a reversible safety button. The integrated BLINK gas operating system, featuring a cross-tube gas piston, allows the 1301 Tactical to cycle 36% faster than any other shotgun on the market. Available in an 18.5” barrel configuration, the 1301 Tactical features a robust, protected sighting system that uses a ghost ring for the rear sight and an interchangeable front blade sight. The receiver offers a MIL-STD-1913 Picatinny rail. The pistol-grip Stock features an adjustable cheekpiece, and a LimbSaver® recoil pad, and offers multiple sling attachment points.
1301 Competition
The Beretta 1301 Competition is designed for competitive shooting disciplines, most frequently 3-gun competitive shooting. The shotgun makes use of a traditional bead sight system and boasts a longer barrel, conducive to shooting targets at greater distances.
1301 Comp Pro
The 1301 Comp Pro[5] includes a new polymeric stock with the Kick-Off Plus system consisting of two elastomer dampeners complete with return springs, positioned near the rubber insert, which effectively mitigate the first recoil peak reducing the perceived recoil by up to 40%. A third elastomer dampener, located in the stock bolt, absorbs the impact of the slide against the stock, thus reducing the second recoil peak, muzzle jump, and any vibrations caused by the movement of the slide.
The B-Steady system divides the stock into two sections: Butt and forearm. The recoil absorption point is in an advanced position, moving in unison with the forearm, which is free to move back leaving the butt stable and avoiding any annoying rubbing of the comb against the cheek. The cheek remains still and rests perfectly without ever losing the line of fire.
Langdon Tactical LTT 1301
Langdon Tactical Technologies of Gilbert, Arizona makes the LTT 1301 Tactical Shotgun, a Title 18 USC 922r-compliant[6] variant using a Gen 2 Beretta 1301 barreled action, fitted with a modified Magpul "Zhukov" aftermarket handguard that offers M-LOK rail mount options, a Magpul SGA buttstock for Mossberg 500/590 with an Aridus ASA-1301 Adapter, QDC sling mounting point options and a 7-round tubular magazine. There are also the options to add an Aridus Universal Q-DC sidesaddle shell holder[7] and an Aridus CROM (Co-witness Ready Optic Mount) for Trijicon RMR or Aimpoint Micro series red dot sights.[8]
Characteristics
All Beretta 1301 shotguns use cold-hammer-forged barrels with chrome-lining and parkerized external finishes. The frames or "receivers" are made from aluminum with an anodized finish. The stock and forearm are made from polymer, with a rubberized recoil pad fastened to the rear of the stock.
General features
- All Beretta 1301 shotguns use durable cold-hammer-forged barrels with corrosion-resistant chrome lining.
- The lightweight aluminum receivers have a scratch-resistant anodized finish.
- Synthetic stocks and forearms provide a comfortable grip and withstand harsh weather conditions.
- A rubberized recoil pad absorbs shock for improved comfort during shooting.
Barrel and chamber
- Barrel lengths vary depending on the model, with options suitable for different applications.
- All barrels have chambers that can accommodate 3" shotgun shells, the standard size for most sporting and self-defense purposes.
- The Competition receiver is designed for 3.5" shells, but only 3" shells are allowed in all models due to regulations.
Magazine capacity and limitations
- Base magazine capacity varies depending on model and regulations. In some countries, models can have magazine extensions for increased capacity.
- In the United States, magazine capacity is limited to 3 rounds due to federal regulations. However, newer models have a 7+1 capacity achieved through a combination of internal design and assembly in the US.
- Consumers can install aftermarket magazine tubes for increased capacity in countries where regulations allow.
Note: Always follow local regulations and firearm safety rules when considering magazine modifications.
References
- ^ a b Murumatsu, Kevin (2017). Gun Digest Book of Tactical Weapons Assembly/Disassembly. Krause Publications. p. 158. ISBN 978-1-4402-4782-8.
- ^ "Beretta Choke Tubes: A Complete Guide". berettausa.custhelp.com. Archived from the original on 2020-07-28. Retrieved 2019-09-13.
- ^ "1301 Tactical". www.beretta.com. Retrieved 2020-11-19.
- ^ "1301 Tactical Pistol Grip LE". www.beretta.com. Retrieved 2020-11-19.
- ^ "1301 comp pro". www.beretta.com. Retrieved 2020-11-19.
- ^ "LTT 1301 Shotgun". Langdon Tactical. Retrieved 2020-11-19.
- ^ "Universal Q-DC". www.aridusindustries.com. Retrieved 2020-11-19.
- ^ "Beretta 1301 Tactical/ Aimpoint Micro CROM". www.aridusindustries.com. Retrieved 2020-11-19.