Circaeasteraceae | |
---|---|
![]() | |
Circaeaster agrestis | |
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Order: | Ranunculales |
Family: | Circaeasteraceae Hutch.[1] |
Genera | |
Circaeasteraceae is a family of two species of herbaceous plants native to China and the Himalayas.
The family has been recognized by many taxonomists. The APG II system (2003; unchanged from the APG system of 1998), recognizes it and places it in the order Ranunculales in the clade eudicots. It treats the family to consist of two genera each with a single species,[2] Circaeaster agrestis and Kingdonia uniflora, but allows the option of segregating the latter species as family Kingdoniaceae. The APG III system of 2009 also recognizes the two species but no longer allows the optional segregation into Kingdoniaceae.[1]
References
- ^ a b Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2009), "An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III", Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 161 (2): 105–121, doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x, hdl:10654/18083
- ^ Christenhusz, M. J. M.; Byng, J. W. (2016). "The number of known plants species in the world and its annual increase". Phytotaxa. 261 (3). Magnolia Press: 201–217. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.261.3.1.
Further reading
- Wu, C.-Y.; Kubitzki, K. (1993). "Circaeasteraceae". In Kubitzki, K.; Rohwer, J. G.; Bittrich, V. (eds.). The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants. II. Flowering Plants - Dicotyledons. Berlin: Springer-Verlag. ISBN 3-540-55509-9.
- Foster, Adriance S. (1961). "The floral morphology and relationships of Kingdonia uniflora". Journal of the Arnold Arboretum. 42 (4): 397–415. doi:10.5962/p.185627.
- Diels, L. (1932). "Circaeaster eine hochgradig-reduzierte Ranunculacee". Botanisches Centralblatt (in German). 49.
External links
- Circaeasteraceae, Kingdoniaceae, in L. Watson and M.J. Dallwitz (1992 onwards). The families of flowering plants.
- NCBI Taxonomy Browser for Circaeasteraceae sensu stricto; for Kingdoniaceae
- links Archived 2008-10-12 at the Wayback Machine and more links Archived 2007-06-23 at the Wayback Machine at CSDL, Texas