![]() Cover of first edition | |
Author | L. Ron Hubbard |
---|---|
Language | English |
Subject | Purification Rundown |
Genre | Religious text [1]: 21 |
Publisher | Bridge Publications |
Publication date | 1990 |
Publication place | United States |
Media type | |
Pages | 306 |
ISBN | 0-88404-549-8 |
OCLC | 22113510 |
613 20 | |
LC Class | RC564 .H828 1990 |
Website | clearbodyclearmind |
Clear Body, Clear Mind is a Scientology book compiled from L. Ron Hubbard material from the 1960s, which was published posthumously in 1990 by Bridge Publications, the Church of Scientology's publishing house.[2][3] The book is considered part of Scientology's canon.[1]: 21 It is the textbook for the Purification Rundown ("Purif"), which Scientologists believe is a detoxification program with medical and spiritual benefits,[3][4][5] but has been criticized as pseudoscientific by medical professionals who have called it "dangerous",[6] "quackery,"[7] and "in some cases lethal".[8]
Purification Rundown
The Purif consists of a "combination of exercise, vitamins, nutrition and sauna use," which purportedly "dislodges drug residues and other toxins from the fatty tissues so that these substances can then be eliminated from the body."[9] Scientologists are expected to take the Purif as part of their spiritual progress,[3][4] and it is also promoted in secular contexts via Scientology-related groups including Narconon, Criminon and Second Chance.[10][11] It is promoted as a cure for conditions including cancer, AIDS, heart problems, kidney failure, liver disease and obesity.[5] The procedure is viewed as dangerous by many medical professionals, as it calls for saunas and vitamins far in excess of safe levels.[12][13] Side effects listed by Scientology include dehydration, electrolyte disturbances including hyponatremia (low sodium level) & hypokalemia (low potassium level), and heat-related illnesses.[6] Some families have sued the Church of Scientology, claiming that the Purif was responsible for the death of a relative.[5]
Medical claims
Clear Body, Clear Mind includes a disclaimer to the effect that the Purification Rundown is not a medical treatment and that it should not be read as making medical claims.[12] However, in their Introduction to the book, David Root M.D. and James Barnes write:
L. Ron Hubbard's Purification program remains the only proven and safe method for reducing or eliminating chemical residues from the body. It has been used to alleviate the symptoms and concerns of people exposed to radiation. With each year, the importance of this discovery to every man, woman and child on this planet becomes more evident.
Hubbard claims to have been the discoverer of the "acid flashback" phenomenon, in which LSD is said to lodge itself in tissues and re-enter the bloodstream years later. He claims to have made this discovery "In the 1970s, working with cases of individuals who had been drug users". (pg. 23, 1990 hardcover edition)
Scientology's official website says of the book:
"Pesticides, solar radiation, drug and environmental toxins have become increasingly pervasive in today's society. They damage not just your health, but your personality and your ability to think clearly. Clear Body, Clear Mind -'The Effective Purification Program', by L. Ron Hubbard, details his groundbreaking discoveries in this field. Discover the world's only all-natural, proven program to eliminate drug and toxic residues lodged in the fatty tissues of your body. Over 250,000 have done this program with spectacular success." [1]
The claim of "Over 250,000" successes drew censure from the UK's Advertising Standards Authority.[14] The figure was a count of everyone who had completed the program, including people whose "drug" exposure was infrequent use of alcoholic drinks or prescription drugs.[15]
A 1995 review of the book at a medical conference described the mega-doses of niacin as inappropriate, especially since they cause the release of histamine, which is counterproductive when dealing with chemical sensitivity.[16]
Related books
In All About Radiation, Hubbard (1957) sets out his idiosyncratic theories of radiation, including the idea that large doses of vitamins could both alleviate and prevent radiation sickness.[17]
Purification: An Illustrated Answer To Drugs (New Era Publications, 1984. ISBN 87-7336-350-2) is an earlier, illustrated explanation of the Purification Rundown.[3] Another illustrated book, Narconon New Life Detoxification Program: the effective purification program by L. Ron Hubbard. (Bridge Publications, 1991. ISBN 0-88404-658-3) is listed as based on Clear Body, Clear Mind.
See also
References
- ^ a b Rothstein, Mikael (2007). "Scientology, scripture, and sacred tradition". In Lewis, James R.; Hammer, Olav (eds.). The Invention of Sacred Tradition. Cambridge University Press. pp. 18–37. doi:10.1017/CBO9780511488450.002. ISBN 9780521864794.
- ^ "Bridge Publications official website". Archived from the original on November 10, 2006. Retrieved November 10, 2006.
- ^ a b c d Christensen, Dorthe Refslund (2009). "Sources for the Study of Scientology". In James R. Lewis (ed.). Scientology. New York: Oxford University Press US. pp. 420–421. ISBN 978-0-19-533149-3.
- ^ a b Bouma, Gary D. (2006). Australian Soul: Religion and Spirituality in the 21st Century. Cambridge University Press. p. 9. ISBN 0-521-67389-5.
- ^ a b c Dougherty, Geoff (March 28, 1999). "Store selling Scientology vitamin regimen raises concerns". St. Petersburg Times. Retrieved February 14, 2009.
- ^ a b Al-Zaki, Taleb; B Tilman Jolly (January 1997). "Severe Hyponatremia After Purification". Annals of Emergency Medicine. 29 (1). Mosby, Inc.: 194–195. doi:10.1016/S0196-0644(97)70335-4. PMID 8998113.
- ^ O'Donnell, Michelle (October 4, 2003). "Scientologist's Treatments Lure Firefighters". The New York Times. Archived from the original on May 24, 2013. Retrieved September 17, 2006.
- ^ Roberton, Craig (December 28, 1981). "Narconon". St. Petersburg Times. pp. 1–B. Retrieved February 21, 2009.
- ^ "What is the Purification Program?". Basic Facts About the Scientology Religion. Archived from the original on May 22, 2006. Retrieved June 21, 2006.
- ^ Asimov, Nanette (October 2, 2004). "Church's drug program flunks S.F. test". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved February 14, 2009.
- ^ Proctor, Jeff (January 25, 2009). "Scientology Base Denied By Officials". Albuquerque Journal. Retrieved February 14, 2009.
- ^ a b DeSio, John (May 30, 2007). "The Rundown on Scientology's Purification Rundown". New York Press. Archived from the original on June 1, 2007. Retrieved January 20, 2008.
- ^ Kelsey, Tim; Mike Ricks (January 31, 1994). "The Prisoners of Saint Hill". The Independent. p. (II) 1. Archived from the original on November 30, 2009. Retrieved February 17, 2009.
- ^ Petre, Jonathan (March 27, 2003). "Scientologist drug claim on poster is censured". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved June 13, 2009.
- ^ Bates, Stephen (March 27, 2003). "Cult church censured on drug ads". The Guardian. Guardian News and Media. Retrieved June 13, 2009.
- ^ Kurt, T. (1995) "Sauna-Depuration: Toxicokinetics" presentation at 2nd Aspen Environmental Medicine Conference. Aspen, Colorado, September 7–9. cited in Staudenmayer, Herman (1998). Environmental Illness: myth and reality. CRC Press. p. 48. ISBN 978-1-56670-305-5.
- ^ Atack, Jon (1990). A Piece of Blue Sky: Scientology, Dianetics and L. Ron Hubbard Exposed. Lyle Stuart / Carol Publishing Group. p. 142. ISBN 0-8184-0499-X.
Additional references
- Mallia, Joseph (March 3, 1998), "Scientology reaches into schools through Narconon", Inside the Church of Scientology, Boston Herald
- Mallia, Joseph (March 5, 1998), "Scientology group reaches kids through PBS videos", Inside the Church of Scientology, Boston Herald
- "Actor Cruise backs terror detox". Entertainment. BBC News. April 13, 2004. Retrieved January 20, 2008.
- Gittrich, Greg (December 13, 2003). "Bravest taking the Cruise cure". Special Report. NY Daily News. Archived from the original on December 16, 2003. Retrieved January 20, 2008.
- Asimov, Nanette (June 10, 2004). "Schools put drug program on notice / S.F. tells lecturers linked to Scientology to fix inaccuracies". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved January 20, 2008.
- Jacobs, Robin (September 1, 2004). "Is Scientology in Your Schools?" (PDF). The Humanist. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 29, 2008. Retrieved January 20, 2008.
- Schaffer, Amanda (October 21, 2004). "Poisons, Begone!". Slate Magazine. Retrieved January 20, 2008.
- Gianni, Luke (February 22, 2007). "Scientology does detox". Sacramento News & Review. Retrieved January 20, 2008.
External links
- clearbodyclearmind.com
- International Academy of Detoxification Specialists
- Stop Narconon Critical commentary on the book's introduction by Dr Dave Touretzky
- Full text of book available via online book loan at Open Library