This article is about the year 1735.
Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
---|---|
Centuries: | 17th century – 18th century – 19th century |
Decades: | 1700s 1710s 1720s – 1730s – 1740s 1750s 1760s |
Years: | 1732 1733 1734 – 1735 – 1736 1737 1738 |
1735 by topic: | |
Arts and Sciences | |
Archaeology – Architecture – Art – Literature (Poetry) – Music – Science | |
Countries | |
Canada –Denmark – France – Great Britain – Ireland – Norway – Russia – Sweden – | |
Lists of leaders | |
Colonial governors – State leaders | |
Birth and death categories | |
Births – Deaths | |
Establishments and disestablishments categories | |
Establishments – Disestablishments | |
Works category | |
Works | |
Gregorian calendar | 1735 MDCCXXXV |
Ab urbe condita | 2488 |
Armenian calendar | 1184 ԹՎ ՌՃՁԴ |
Assyrian calendar | 6485 |
Bengali calendar | 1142 |
Berber calendar | 2685 |
British Regnal year | 8 Geo. 2 – 9 Geo. 2 |
Buddhist calendar | 2279 |
Burmese calendar | 1097 |
Byzantine calendar | 7243–7244 |
Chinese calendar | 甲寅年 (Wood Tiger) 4431 or 4371 — to — 乙卯年 (Wood Rabbit) 4432 or 4372 |
Coptic calendar | 1451–1452 |
Discordian calendar | 2901 |
Ethiopian calendar | 1727–1728 |
Hebrew calendar | 5495–5496 |
Hindu calendars | |
- Vikram Samvat | 1791–1792 |
- Shaka Samvat | 1657–1658 |
- Kali Yuga | 4836–4837 |
Holocene calendar | 11735 |
Igbo calendar | 735–736 |
Iranian calendar | 1113–1114 |
Islamic calendar | 1147–1148 |
Japanese calendar | Kyōhō 20 (享保20年) |
Julian calendar | Gregorian minus 11 days |
Korean calendar | 4068 |
Minguo calendar | 177 before ROC 民前177年 |
Thai solar calendar | 2277–2278 |
Year 1735 (MDCCXXXV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Wednesday of the 11-day slower Julian calendar.
Events
January–June
- January 2 – Alexander Pope's poem Epistle to Dr Arbuthnot published in London.
- January 8 – George Frideric Handel's opera Ariodante is premièred at the Royal Opera House in Covent Garden, London.
- February 14 – The Order of St. Anna is established in Russia, in honour of the daughter of Peter the Great.
- April 13 – Emperor Sakuramachi accedes to the throne of Japan.
- April 16 – Alcina, George Frideric Handel's Italian opera, premieres at the Royal Opera House in Covent Garden, London.
- May 22 – George Hadley publishes the first explanation of the trade winds.[1][2][3]
July–December
- July 11 – Pluto (not known at this time) enters a fourteen-year period inside the orbit of Neptune, which will not recur until 1979.
- August 14 – Freedom of the press: New York Weekly Journal writer John Peter Zenger is acquitted of seditious libel against the royal governor of New York, on the basis that what he published was true.
- October – War of the Polish Succession: A preliminary peace, ratified in 1738, is concluded.
- October 18 – The Qianlong Emperor succeeds his father, the Yongzheng Emperor, and begins a 60-year-long reign of the Qing dynasty.
Date unknown
- Linnaeus publishes his Systema Naturae.
- Russo-Turkish War, 1735-1739: Russian forces fail to occupy the Crimea due to rasputitsa.
- A shipbuilding industry begins in Mumbai.
- Leonhard Euler solves the Basel problem, first posed by Pietro Mengoli in 1644, and the Seven Bridges of Königsberg problem.
- The King's Highway (Charleston to Boston) is completed.
- Quebec: Construction begins on the Chemin du roy between Quebec and Montreal.
- Augusta, Georgia, is founded.
- Cobalt is discovered and isolated by Georg Brandt.
- First successful Appendectomy by french surgeon Claudius Aymand in London
Births
- January 1 – Paul Revere, American silversmith and patriot (d. 1818)
- January 8 – John Carroll (priest) first Roman Catholic Archbishop in the U.S. (d. 1815)
- January 9 – John Jervis, 1st Earl of St Vincent, British Royal Navy admiral (d. 1823)
- January 27 – Étienne Clavière, French financier and politician (d. 1793)
- February 28 – Alexandre-Théophile Vandermonde French musician and chemist (d. 1796)
- March 29 – Johann Karl August Musäus German author (d. 1787)
- April 13 – Isaac Low, New York delegate to the Continental Congress (d. 1791)
- May 1 – Lorenzo Hervás y Panduro Spanish Jesuit philologist (d. 1809)
- May 23 – Charles Joseph, Prince de Ligne, (d. 1814)
- September 5 – Johann Christian Bach, German composer (d. 1782)
- September 20 – James Keir, Scottish geologist, chemist, and industrialist (d. 1820)
- September 28 – Augustus FitzRoy, 3rd Duke of Grafton, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (d. 1811)
- October 1 – Augustus Henry Fitzroy, 3rd Duke of Grafton (d. 1811)
- October 9 – Karl Wilhelm Ferdinand, Duke of Brunswick (d. 1806)
- October 21 – Richard Gough, English antiquary (d. 1809)
- October 30 – John Adams, 2nd President of the United States (d. 1826)
- November 10 – Granville Sharp, English abolitionist (d. 1813)
- December 29 – Thomas Banks, English sculptor and artist (d. 1805)
- December 31 – Jean de Crévecoeur, French-American writer (d. 1813)
- date unknown – William Bell, English portrait painter from Newcastle upon Tyne (d. c. 1806)
Deaths
- January 12 – John Eccles, British composer (b. 1668)
- January 13 – Polyxena of Hesse-Rotenburg, Queen consort of Sardinia (b.1706)
- January 18 – Maria Clementina Sobieski, Polish princess (b. 1702)
- February 27 – John Arbuthnot, British physician and author (b. 1667)
- April 5 – William Derham, English minister and writer (b. 1657)
- April 5 – Samuel Wesley, English poet and religious leader (b. 1662)
- June 10 – Thomas Hearne, British antiquarian (b. 1678)
- July 26 – Jesper Swedberg, Swedish bishop (b. 1653)
- September 27 – Peter Artedi, Swedish naturalist (drowned) (b. 1705)
- October 8 – Yongzheng Emperor of Qing China (b. 1678)
- November 12 – Landon Amadour poet and composer (b. 1714)
- December 14 – Thomas Tanner, English bishop and antiquarian (b. 1674)
References
- ^ Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society (London) 39: 58–62.
- ^ McConnell, Anita (2004). "Hadley, George (1685–1768)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/11858. Retrieved 2011-09-27. (subscription or UK public library membership required)
- ^ The Hutchinson Factfinder. Helicon. 1999. ISBN 1-85986-000-1.