January 13 is the 13th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar . There are 352 days remaining until the end of the year (353 in leap years ).
It is sometimes celebrated as New Year's Eve (at least in the 20th & 21st centuries) by ethnic groups and religious orders still using the thirteen-days-adrift Julian calendar (Old New Year ).
Events
532 – Nika riots in Constantinople .
1435 – Sicut Dudum , forbidding the enslavement of the Guanche natives in Canary Islands by the Spanish , is promulgated by Pope Eugene IV .
1547 – Henry Howard, Earl of Surrey is sentenced to death.
1607 – The Bank of Genoa fails after announcement of national bankruptcy in Spain.
1666 – French traveller Jean-Baptiste Tavernier arrived in Dhaka and met Shaista Khan .
1793 – Nicolas Jean Hugon de Bassville , representative of Revolutionary France , lynched by a mob in Rome
1797 – French Revolutionary Wars : A naval battle between a French ship of the line and two British frigates off the coast of Brittany ends with the French vessel running aground, resulting in over 900 deaths.
1815 – War of 1812 : British troops capture Fort Peter in St. Marys, Georgia , the only battle of the war to take place in the state.
1822 – The design of the Greek flag is adopted by the First National Assembly at Epidaurus .
1830 – The Great Fire of New Orleans begins.
1833 – United States President Andrew Jackson writes to Vice President Martin Van Buren expressing his opposition to South Carolina 's defiance of federal authority in the Nullification Crisis .
1840 – The steamship Lexington burns and sinks four miles off the coast of Long Island with the loss of 139 lives.
1842 – Dr. William Brydon , an assistant surgeon in the British East India Company Army during the First Anglo-Afghan War , becomes famous for being the sole survivor of an army of 4,500 men and 12,000 camp followers when he reaches the safety of a garrison in Jalalabad, Afghanistan .
1847 – The Treaty of Cahuenga ends the Mexican–American War in California .
1869 – National convention of black leaders meets in Washington, D.C.
1893 – The Independent Labour Party of the United Kingdom holds its first meeting.
1893 – U.S. Marines land in Honolulu, Hawaii from the USS Boston to prevent the queen from abrogating the Bayonet Constitution .
1895 – First Italo-Ethiopian War : the war's opening battle, the Battle of Coatit , occurs; it is an Italian victory.
1898 – Émile Zola 's J'accuse exposes the Dreyfus affair .
1908 – The Rhoads Opera House Fire in Boyertown, Pennsylvania kills 171 people.
1910 – The first public radio broadcast takes place; a live performance of the opera Cavalleria rusticana is sent out over the airwaves from the Metropolitan Opera House in New York, New York .
1913 – Delta Sigma Theta Sorority Incorporated was founded on the campus of Howard University.
1915 – An earthquake in Avezzano , Italy kills 29,800.
1934 – The Candidate of Sciences degree is established in the Soviet Union .
1935 – A plebiscite in Saarland shows that 90.3% of those voting wish to join Nazi Germany .
1939 – The Black Friday bush fires burn 20,000 square kilometers of land in Australia, claiming the lives of 71 people.
1942 – Henry Ford patents a plastic automobile, which is 30% lighter than a regular car.
1942 – World War II : First use of an aircraft ejection seat by a German test pilot in a Heinkel He 280 jet fighter.
1951 – First Indochina War : The Battle of Vĩnh Yên begins, which will end in a major victory for France.
1953 – An article appears in Pravda accusing some of the most prestigious and prominent doctors, mostly Jews, in the Soviet Union of taking part in a vast plot to poison members of the top Soviet political and military leadership.
1958 – The Moroccan Army of Liberation ambushes a Spanish patrol in the Battle of Edchera .
1960 – The Gulag system of forced labor camps in the Soviet Union is officially abolished.
1963 – Coup d'état in Togo results in assassination of president Sylvanus Olympio
1964 – Anti-Muslim riots break out in Calcutta, resulting in 100 deaths.
1964 – Karol Wojtyla, the future Pope John Paul II , is appointed archbishop of Kraków, Poland .
1966 – Robert C. Weaver becomes the first African American Cabinet member when he is appointed United States Secretary of Housing and Urban Development .
1968 – Johnny Cash performs live at Folsom State Prison
1972 – Prime Minister Kofi Abrefa Busia and President Edward Akufo-Addo of Ghana are ousted in a bloodless military coup by Colonel Ignatius Kutu Acheampong .
1974 – Seraphim is elected Archbishop of Athens and All Greece .
1978 – United States Food and Drug Administration requires all blood donations to be labeled "paid" or "volunteer" donors.
1982 – Shortly after takeoff, Air Florida Flight 90 , a Boeing 737 jet crashes into Washington, D.C.'s 14th Street Bridge and falls into the Potomac River , killing 78 including four motorists.
1985 – A passenger train plunges into a ravine in Ethiopia , killing 428 in the worst railroad disaster in Africa.
1986 – A month-long violent struggle begins in Aden, South Yemen between supporters of Ali Nasir Muhammad and Abdul Fattah Ismail , resulting in thousands of casualties.
1988 – Lee Teng-hui becomes the first native Taiwanese President of the Republic of China .
1990 – a seven-day pogrom breaks out against the Armenian civilian population of Baku , Azerbaijan during which Armenians were beaten, tortured, murdered, and expelled from the city.
1990 – Douglas Wilder becomes the first elected African American governor as he takes office in Richmond, Virginia .
1991 – Soviet Union troops attack Lithuanian independence supporters in Vilnius , killing 14 people and wounding 1000.
1993 – Space Shuttle program : Endeavour heads for space for the third time as STS-54 launches from the Kennedy Space Center .
2000 – Bill Gates resigns as CEO of Microsoft .
2001 – An earthquake hits El Salvador , killing more than 800.
2012 – The passenger cruise ship Costa Concordia sinks off the coast of Italy. There are 32 confirmed deaths among the 4,232 passengers and crew.
2012 – The opening ceremony of the Winter Youth Olympics takes place in Innsbruck , Austria .
Births
1334 – Henry II of Castile (d. 1379)
1505 – Joachim II Hector, Elector of Brandenburg (d. 1571)
1562 – Mark Alexander Boyd , Scottish poet and soldier (d. 1601)
1596 – Jan van Goyen , Dutch painter (d. 1656)
1610 – Archduchess Maria Anna of Austria (d. 1665)
1616 – Antoinette Bourignon , French-Flemish mystic and author (d. 1680)
1651 – Henry Booth, 1st Earl of Warrington , English soldier and politician, Chancellor of the Exchequer (d. 1694)
1683 – Christoph Graupner , German harpsichord player and composer (d. 1760)
1720 – Richard Hurd , English bishop (d. 1808)
1749 – Maler Müller , German poet, painter, and playwright (d. 1825)
1787 – John Davis , American lawyer and politician, 14th Governor of Massachusetts (d. 1854)
1804 – Paul Gavarni , French illustrator (d. 1866)
1805 – Thomas Dyer , American politician, 18th Mayor of Chicago (d. 1862)
1808 – Salmon P. Chase , American jurist and politician, 6th Chief Justice of the United States (d. 1873)
1812 – Victor de Laprade , French poet and critic (d. 1883)
1832 – Horatio Alger, Jr. , American journalist and author (d. 1899)
1845 – Félix Tisserand , French astronomer and academic (d. 1896)
1857 – Anastasios Papoulas , Greek general (d. 1935)
1858 – Oskar Minkowski , Lithuanian-German biologist and academic (d. 1931)
1859 – Kostis Palamas , Greek poet and playwright (d. 1943)
1861 – Max Nonne , German neurologist and academic (d. 1959)
1864 – Wilhelm Wien , German physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1928)
1865 – Princess Marie of Orléans (d. 1908)
1866 – Vasily Kalinnikov , Russian bassoon player and composer (d. 1901)
1869 – Prince Emanuele Filiberto, Duke of Aosta (d. 1931)
1870 – Ross Granville Harrison , American biologist and anatomist (d. 1959)
1872 – Vlasios Tsirogiannis , Greek general (d. 1928)
1878 – Lionel Groulx , Canadian priest and historian (d. 1967)
1878 – Geert Lotsij , Dutch rower (d. 1959)
1881 – Essington Lewis , Australian engineer and businessman (d. 1961)
1883 – Prince Arthur of Connaught (d. 1938)
1883 – Nathaniel Cartmell , American runner and coach (d. 1967)
1884 – Sophie Tucker , Ukrainian-American singer and actress (d. 1966)
1885 – Alfred Fuller , Canadian-American businessman, founded the Fuller Brush Company (d. 1973)
1886 – Art Ross , Canadian-American ice hockey player and coach (d. 1964)
1887 – Gabriel Gabrio , French actor (d. 1946)
1887 – George Gurdjieff , Russian-French mystic and philosopher (d. 1949)
1890 – Jüri Uluots , Estonian journalist, lawyer, and politician, 7th Prime Minister of Estonia (d. 1945)
1892 – Ermanno Aebi , Italian-Swiss footballer (d. 1976)
1893 – Charles Arnison , English airman (d. 1974)
1893 – Roy Cazaly , Australian footballer and coach (d. 1963)
1893 – Clark Ashton Smith , American poet, sculptor, painter, and author (d. 1961)
1893 – Chaim Soutine , Belarusian-French painter (d. 1943)
1898 – Kaj Munk , Danish pastor and playwright (d. 1944)
1898 – Carlo Tagliabue , Italian opera singer (d. 1978)
1901 – A. B. Guthrie, Jr. , American historian and author (d. 1991)
1901 – Mieczysław Żywczyński , Polish priest and historian (d. 1978)
1904 – Richard Addinsell , English composer (d. 1977)
1904 – Nathan Milstein , Ukrainian-American violinist and composer (d. 1992)
1905 – Kay Francis , American actress, singer, and producer (d. 1968)
1905 – Jack London , English sprinter and pianist (d. 1966)
1906 – Zhou Youguang , Chinese linguist and academic
1909 – Helm Glöckler , German racing driver (d. 1993)
1909 – Marinus van der Lubbe , Dutch anarchist (d. 1934)
1910 – Yannis Tsarouchis , Greek painter and illustrator (d. 1989)
1911 – Joh Bjelke-Petersen , New Zealand-Australian farmer and politician, 31st Premier of Queensland (d. 2005)
1913 – Jeff Morrow , American actor (d. 1993)
1914 – Osa Massen , Danish actress (d. 2006)
1914 – Ted Willis, Baron Willis , English author, playwright, and screenwriter (d. 1992)
1918 – Stephen Dunne , American actor and radio host (d. 1977)
1919 – Robert Stack , American actor and producer (d. 2003)
1921 – Necati Cumalı , Greek-Turkish author and poet (d. 2001)
1921 – Dachine Rainer , American-English author and poet (d. 2000)
1922 – Albert Lamorisse , French director and producer (d. 1970)
1923 – Daniil Shafran , Russian cellist (d. 1997)
1923 – Willem Slijkhuis , Dutch runner (d. 2003)
1924 – Paul Feyerabend , Austrian-Swiss philosopher and academic (d. 1994)
1924 – Roland Petit , French dancer and choreographer (d. 2011)
1925 – Georgi Kaloyanchev , Bulgarian actor (d. 2012)
1925 – Rosemary Murphy , American actress (d. 2014)
1925 – Ron Tauranac , Australian engineer and designer
1925 – Gwen Verdon , American actress and dancer (d. 2000)
1926 – Michael Bond , English soldier and author, created Paddington Bear
1926 – Carolyn Gold Heilbrun , American author and academic (d. 2003)
1926 – Melba Liston , American trombonist and composer (d. 1999)
1926 – Shakti Samanta , Indian director and producer (d. 2009)
1927 – Brock Adams , American soldier, lawyer, and politician, 5th United States Secretary of Transportation (d. 2004)
1927 – Sydney Brenner , South African biologist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate
1929 – Joe Pass , American guitarist and composer (d. 1994)
1930 – Liz Anderson , American singer-songwriter (d. 2011)
1930 – Frances Sternhagen , American actress
1931 – Ian Hendry , English actor (d. 1984)
1931 – Charles Nelson Reilly , American actor and director (d. 2007)
1931 – Chris Wiggins , English-Canadian actor
1932 – Barry Bishop , American mountaineer, photographer, and scholar (d. 1994)
1932 – Bearcat Wright , American wrestler (d. 1982)
1933 – Tom Gola , American basketball player, coach, and politician (d. 2014)
1934 – Rip Taylor , American actor and singer
1935 – Mauro Forghieri , Italian engineer
1936 – Renato Bruson , Italian opera singer
1937 – Guy Dodson , New Zealand-English biochemist and academic (d. 2012)
1938 – Cabu , French cartoonist (d. 2015)
1938 – Daevid Allen , Australian singer-songwriter and guitarist (Soft Machine and Gong ) (d. 2015)
1938 – Richard Anthony , Egyptian-French singer-songwriter (d. 2015)
1938 – William B. Davis , Canadian actor and director
1938 – Dave Edwards , American captain and politician (d. 2013)
1938 – Tord Grip , Swedish footballer and manager
1938 – Anna Home , English screenwriter and producer
1938 – Shivkumar Sharma , Indian santoor player and composer
1939 – Edgardo Cozarinsky , Argentinian author, screenwriter, and director
1939 – Jacek Gmoch , Polish footballer and coach
1939 – Cesare Maniago , Canadian ice hockey player
1940 – Edmund White , American author and playwright
1941 – Pasqual Maragall i Mira , Catalan academic and politician, 127th President of the Generalitat de Catalunya
1942 – Carol Cleveland , English actress
1943 – William Duckworth , American composer and author (d. 2012)
1943 – Richard Moll , American actor and singer
1945 – Gordon McVie , English oncologist and author
1945 – Peter Simpson , English footballer
1946 – Ordal Demokan , Turkish physicist and academic (d. 2004)
1946 – Eero Koivistoinen , Finnish saxophonist, composer, and conductor
1947 – John Lees , English guitarist (Barclay James Harvest )
1947 – Jacek Majchrowski , Polish historian, lawyer, and politician
1947 – Carles Rexach , Spanish-Catalan footballer and coach
1948 – Gaj Singh , Indian politician
1949 – Rakesh Sharma , Indian commander, pilot, and astronaut
1949 – Brandon Tartikoff , American screenwriter and producer (d. 1997)
1950 – Clive Betts , English economist and politician
1950 – Bob Forsch , American baseball player (d. 2011)
1950 – Gholam Hossein Mazloumi , Iranian footballer and manager (d. 2014)
1950 – John McNaughton , American director, producer, and screenwriter
1951 – Bruce Hart , Canadian wrestler and trainer
1951 – Frank E. Peretti , American author, actor, and producer
1952 – Stephen Glover , English journalist, co-founded The Independent
1954 – Richard Blackford , English composer
1954 – Trevor Rabin , South African-American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer
1954 – Nikos Sarganis , Greek footballer
1955 – Eduardo Bonvallet , Chilean footballer and manager (d. 2015)
1955 – Ran Ito , Japanese actress (Candies )
1955 – Paul Kelly , Australian singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer
1955 – Jay McInerney , American author and critic
1955 – Anne Pringle , English diplomat, British Ambassador to Russia
1956 – Janet Hubert , American actress
1957 – Claudia Emerson , American poet and academic (d. 2014)
1957 – Mary Glindon , English politician
1957 – Lorrie Moore , American author and academic
1957 – Mark O'Meara , American golfer
1958 – Francisco Buyo , Spanish footballer and manager
1958 – Ton du Chatinier , Dutch footballer and manager
1958 – Tasha Voux , American porn actress
1959 – Ernie Irvan , American race car driver
1959 – James LoMenzo , American bass player
1960 – Eric Betzig , American physicist and chemist, Nobel Prize laureate
1960 – Matthew Bourne , English choreographer and director
1960 – Takis Lemonis , Greek footballer and coach
1961 – Suggs , English singer-songwriter and actor
1961 – Jeremy Bamber , English murderer
1961 – Wayne Coyne , American singer-songwriter and guitarist
1961 – Kelly Hrudey , Canadian ice hockey player and sportscaster
1961 – Julia Louis-Dreyfus , American actress and producer
1962 – Trace Adkins , American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and actor
1962 – Paul Higgins , Canadian ice hockey player
1962 – Kevin Mitchell , American baseball player
1963 – Kevin McClatchy , American businessman
1964 – Bill Bailey , English comedian, actor, singer, and guitarist
1964 – Penelope Ann Miller , American actress
1964 – Ronan Rafferty , Irish golfer
1964 – Gloria Siebert , German hurdler
1966 – Patrick Dempsey , American actor and race car driver
1966 – Shelagh Fogarty , English journalist and radio host
1966 – Leo Visser , Dutch speed skater
1967 – Annie Jones , Australian actress
1967 – Paul McCarthy , Australian actor and screenwriter
1967 – Reno Riggins , American wrestler
1968 – Chara , Japanese singer-songwriter and actress
1968 – Traci Bingham , American model and actress
1968 – Antonio Tartaglia , Italian bobsledder
1968 – Mike Whitlow , English footballer and coach
1969 – Stefania Belmondo , Italian skier
1969 – Stephen Hendry , Scottish snooker player and journalist
1969 – Christopher Karpowitz , American political scientist
1969 – John Kronus , American wrestler (d. 2007)
1970 – Keith Coogan , American actor
1970 – Frank Kooiman , Dutch footballer
1970 – Marco Pantani , Italian cyclist (d. 2004)
1970 – Shonda Rhimes , American director, producer, and screenwriter
1970 – Shinya Yamada , Japanese musician and media personality (Luna Sea )
1971 – John Mallory Asher , American actor and director
1971 – Phil Whyman , English paranormal investigator
1972 – Mark Bosnich , Australian footballer and sportscaster
1972 – Nicole Eggert , American actress
1972 – Yukiko Iwai , Japanese voice actress
1972 – James O'Brien , English journalist and radio host
1972 – Park Jin-young , South Korean singer-songwriter, producer, and actor, founded JYP Entertainment
1972 – Atoosa Rubenstein , Iranian-American journalist
1972 – Vitaly Scherbo , Belarusian gymnast
1973 – Nikolai Khabibulin , Russian ice hockey player
1973 – Gloria Yip , Hong Kong actress and singer
1974 – Sergei Brylin , Russian ice hockey player and coach
1975 – Rune Eriksen , Norwegian guitarist and composer
1975 – Mailis Reps , Estonian academic and politician, 31st Estonian Minister of Education and Research
1976 – Michael Peña , American actor
1976 – Bic Runga , New Zealand singer-songwriter and guitarist
1976 – Tania Vicent , Canadian speed skater
1976 – Mario Yepes , Colombian footballer
1977 – William Ash , English actor
1977 – Orlando Bloom , English actor and producer
1977 – Elliot Mason , English trombonist and keyboard player
1977 – James Posey , American basketball player and coach
1978 – Ashmit Patel , Indian actor
1978 – Nate Silver , American journalist and statistician, developed PECOTA
1979 – Katy Brand , English actress and screenwriter
1980 – Krzysztof Czerwiński , Polish organist and conductor
1980 – María de Villota , Spanish race car driver (d. 2013)
1980 – Nils-Eric Johansson , Swedish footballer
1980 – Akira Kaji , Japanese footballer
1980 – Argo Meresaar , Estonian volleyball player
1980 – Michael Rupp , American ice hockey player
1980 – Mirko Soltau , German footballer
1981 – Reggie Brown , American football player
1981 – Shad Gaspard , American wrestler and actor
1981 – Darrell Rasner , American baseball player
1981 – Yujiro Takahashi , Japanese wrestler
1982 – Kamran Akmal , Pakistan cricketer
1982 – Guillermo Coria , Argentinian tennis player
1982 – Constantinos Makrides , Cypriot footballer
1982 – Mason Ryan , Welsh wrestler
1982 – Ruth Wilson , English actress
1983 – Ender Arslan , Turkish basketball player
1983 – William Hung , Hong Kong-American singer and actor
1983 – Imran Khan , American-Indian actor
1983 – Sebastian Kneißl , German footballer
1983 – Trina Michaels , American porn actress and director
1983 – Julian Morris , English actor
1983 – Mauricio Martín Romero , Argentinian footballer
1983 – Ronny Turiaf , French basketball player
1983 – Alan Webb , American runner
1984 – Lourdes Arévalos , Paraguayan model, Miss Paraguay 2006
1984 – Matteo Cavagna , Italian footballer
1984 – Kamghe Gaba , German sprinter
1984 – Nathaniel Motte , American singer-songwriter and producer
1985 – Qi Hui , Chinese swimmer
1985 – Luke Robinson , American wrestler
1986 – Laura Ludwig , German volleyball player
1986 – Josefine Preuß , German actress
1986 – Joannie Rochette , Canadian figure skater
1987 – Stefano Del Sante , Italian footballer
1987 – Florica Leonida , Romanian gymnast
1987 – Daniel Oss , Italian cyclist
1987 – Alexandre Pliușchin , Moldovan cyclist
1987 – Lee Seung-gi , South Korean singer and actor
1987 – Marc Staal , Canadian ice hockey player
1987 – Sven Wetzel , German rugby player
1988 – Josh Freeman , American football player
1988 – Daniel Scheinig , German footballer
1989 – Bryan Arguez , American footballer
1989 – James Berrett , English-Irish footballer
1989 – Triinu Kivilaan , Estonian singer (Vanilla Ninja )
1989 – Tim Matavž , Slovenian footballer
1989 – Beau Mirchoff , American-Canadian actor
1990 – Vincenzo Fiorillo , Italian footballer
1990 – Liam Hemsworth , Australian actor
1991 – Goo Ha-ra , South Korean singer, dancer, and actress
1991 – Rob Kiernan , English-Irish footballer
1992 – Adam Matthews , Welsh footballer
1992 – Dinah Pfizenmaier , German tennis player
1993 – Larry King , American murder victim (d. 2008)
1993 – Xénia Krizsán , Hungarian heptathlete
1993 – Max Whitlock , English gymnast
1995 – Qaasim Middleton , American actor, singer, and guitarist
1997 – Connor McDavid , Canadian hockey player
2004 – Anastasia and Tatiana Dogaru , Italian conjoined twins
Deaths
86 BC – Gaius Marius , Roman general and politician (b. 157 BC)
533 – Saint Remigius , French bishop (b. 437)
614 – Saint Mungo , English-Scottish bishop
703 – Empress Jitō of Japan (b. 645)
858 – Æthelwulf of Wessex (b. 795)
888 – Charles the Fat , Carolingian emperor (b. 839)
1151 – Suger , French historian and politician (b. 1081)
1177 – Henry II, Duke of Austria (b. 1107)
1330 – Frederick the Fair , Austrian husband of Isabella of Aragon, Queen of Germany (b. 1286)
1363 – Meinhard III, Count of Gorizia-Tyrol (b. 1344)
1599 – Edmund Spenser , English poet (b. 1552)
1625 – Jan Brueghel the Elder , Flemish painter (b. 1568)
1658 – Edward Sexby , English soldier (b. 1616)
1691 – George Fox , English religious leader, founded the Religious Society of Friends (b. 1624)
1717 – Maria Sibylla Merian , German entomologist and illustrator (b. 1647)
1775 – Johann Georg Walch , German theologian and author (b. 1693)
1790 – Luc Urbain de Bouëxic, comte de Guichen , French admiral (b. 1712)
1796 – John Anderson , Scottish philosopher and educator (b. 1726)
1797 – Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel-Bevern (b. 1715)
1832 – Thomas Lord , English cricketer, founded Lord's Cricket Ground (b. 1755)
1838 – Ferdinand Ries , German pianist and composer (b. 1784)
1853 – Theophilos Kairis , Greek priest and philosopher (b. 1783)
1860 – William Mason , American surgeon and politician (b. 1786)
1864 – Stephen Foster , American composer and songwriter (b. 1826)
1882 – Wilhelm Mauser , German weapon designer, co-founded the The Mauser Company (b. 1834)
1885 – Schuyler Colfax , American journalist and politician; 17th Vice President of the United States (b. 1823)
1889 – Solomon Bundy , American lawyer and politician (b. 1823)
1894 – Nadezhda von Meck , Russian businesswoman (b. 1831)
1905 – George Thorn , Australian politician, 6th Premier of Queensland (b. 1838)
1906 – Alexander Stepanovich Popov , Russian physicist and academic (b. 1859)
1907 – Jakob Hurt , Estonian theologist and linguist (b. 1839)
1915 – Mary Slessor , Scottish-Nigerian missionary (b. 1848)
1923 – Alexandre Ribot , French academic and politician; Prime Minister of France (b. 1842)
1924 – Georg Hermann Quincke , German physicist and academic (b. 1834)
1928 – Mara Buneva , Bulgarian activist (b. 1902)
1929 – Wyatt Earp , American police officer (b. 1848)
1929 – H. B. Higgins , Irish-Australian judge and politician, 3rd Attorney-General for Australia (b. 1851)
1932 – Sophia of Prussia (b. 1870)
1934 – Paul Ulrich Villard , French physicist and chemist (b. 1860)
1937 – Antoine Védrenne , French rower (b. 1878)
1941 – James Joyce , Irish novelist and poet (b. 1882)
1943 – Sophie Taeuber-Arp , Swiss painter and sculptor (b. 1889)
1950 – Dimitrios Semsis , Greek violinist (b. 1883)
1956 – Lyonel Feininger , German-American painter and illustrator (b. 1871)
1957 – A. E. Coppard English short story writer and poet (b. 1878)
1958 – Jesse L. Lasky , American film producer, co-founded Paramount Pictures (b. 1880)
1961 – Herman Glass , American gymnast (b. 1880)
1962 – Ernie Kovacs , American actor and game show host (b. 1919)
1963 – Sylvanus Olympio , Togolese politician; President of Togo (b. 1902)
1967 – Anatole de Grunwald , Russian-English screenwriter and producer (b. 1910)
1971 – Robert Still , English composer and educator (b. 1910)
1973 – Sabahattin Eyüboğlu , Turkish screenwriter and producer (b. 1908)
1974 – Raoul Jobin , Canadian tenor and educator (b. 1906)
1974 – Salvador Novo , Mexican playwright and poet (b. 1904)
1976 – Margaret Leighton , English actress (b. 1922)
1977 – Henri Langlois , French archivist, co-founded the Cinémathèque Française (b. 1914)
1978 – Hubert Humphrey , American pharmacist, academic, and politician; 38th Vice President of the United States (b. 1911)
1978 – Joe McCarthy , American baseball player and manager (b. 1887)
1979 – Donny Hathaway , American singer-songwriter, pianist, and producer (b. 1945)
1979 – Marjorie Lawrence , Australian-American soprano (b. 1907)
1980 – Andre Kostelanetz , Russian-American conductor (b. 1901)
1982 – Marcel Camus , French director and screenwriter (b. 1912)
1983 – René Bonnet , French race car driver and engineer (b. 1904)
1986 – Abdul Fattah Ismail , Yemeni educator and politician; 4th President of South Yemen (b. 1939)
1988 – Chiang Ching-kuo , Chinese politician; President of the Republic of China (b. 1910)
1990 – Alan Woods , Australian public servant (b. 1930)
1993 – Camargo Guarnieri , Brazilian composer (b. 1907)
1995 – Max Harris , Australian journalist, poet, and author (b. 1921)
2001 – Michael Cuccione , Canadian actor and singer (2ge+her ) (b. 1985)
2002 – Ted Demme , American director and producer (b. 1963)
2002 – Gregorio Fuentes , Cuban sailor and fisherman (b. 1897)
2002 – Frank Shuster , Canadian actor and screenwriter (b. 1916)
2003 – Norman Panama , American director and screenwriter (b. 1914)
2004 – Arne Næss, Jr. , Norwegian businessman and mountaineer (b. 1937)
2004 – Harold Shipman , English serial killer (b. 1946)
2004 – Zeno Vendler , American philosopher and academic (b. 1921)
2005 – Earl Cameron , Canadian journalist (b. 1915)
2005 – Nell Rankin , American soprano and actress (b. 1924)
2006 – Frank Fixaris , American journalist and sportscaster (b. 1934)
2006 – Marc Potvin , Canadian-American ice hockey player and coach (b. 1967)
2007 – Michael Brecker , American saxophonist and composer (b. 1949)
2007 – Danny Oakes , American race car driver (b. 1911)
2008 – Sergej Larin , Latvian-Lithuanian tenor (b. 1956)
2008 – Johnny Podres , American baseball player and coach (b. 1932)
2009 – Mary Ejercito , Filipino mother of Joseph Ejercito Estrada (b. 1905)
2009 – Cousin Junior , American wrestler (b. 1960)
2009 – Dai Llewellyn Welsh humanitarian and politician (b. 1946)
2009 – Patrick McGoohan , American actor, director, and producer (b. 1928)
2009 – Mansour Rahbani , Lebanese poet, composer, and producer (b. 1925)
2009 – W. D. Snodgrass , American poet (b. 1926)
2009 – Nancy Bird Walton , Australian pilot (b. 1915)
2009 – Hortense Calisher American novelist and short story writer (b. 1911)
2010 – Teddy Pendergrass , American singer-songwriter (b. 1950)
2010 – Jay Reatard , American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1980)
2010 – Kalifa Tillisi , Libyan historian and linguist (b. 1930)
2011 – Albert Heijn , Dutch businessman (b. 1927)
2012 – Rauf Denktaş , Turkish-Cypriot lawyer and politician; 1st President of Northern Cyprus (b. 1924)
2012 – Guido Dessauer , German physicist and engineer (b. 1915)
2012 – Lefter Küçükandonyadis , Turkish footballer and manager (b. 1925)
2012 – Artie Levine , American boxer (b. 1925)
2012 – Miljan Miljanić , Serbian footballer and manager (b. 1930)
2012 – Richard Threlkeld , American journalist and author (b. 1937)
2013 – Diogenes Allen , American philosopher and theologian (b. 1932)
2013 – Bille Brown , Australian actor and playwright (b. 1952)
2013 – Jacki Clérico , French businessman (b. 1929)
2013 – Rodney Mims Cook, Sr. , American lieutenant and politician (b. 1924)
2013 – Chia-Chiao Lin , Chinese-American mathematician and academic (b. 1916)
2013 – Jerry Sisk, Jr. , American gemologist; co-founded Jewelry Television (b. 1953)
2013 – Balagangadharanatha Swamiji , Indian religious leader (b. 1945)
2014 – Bobby Collins , Scottish footballer and manager (b. 1931)
2014 – Anjali Devi , Indian actress and producer (b. 1927)
2015 – Hillel Zaks , Rabbi founder and rosh yeshiva of Yeshivas Knesses Hagedolah in Kiryat Sefer (b. 1931)
2014 – Gary Grimshaw , American graphic designer (b. 1946)
2014 – Ronny Jordan , English singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1962)
2014 – Randal Tye Thomas , American journalist and politician (b. 1978)
2014 – Waldemar von Gazen , German general and lawyer (b. 1917)
2015 – Mark Juddery , Australian journalist and author (b. 1971)
2015 – H. Wesley Kenney , American director and producer (b. 1926)
2015 – Hara Patnaik , Indian actor and director (b. 1958)
2015 – Ronnie Ronalde , English singer (b. 1923)
2015 – Robert White , American soldier and diplomat; United States Ambassador to Paraguay (b. 1926)
Holidays and observances
External links
Months and days of the year
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
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