Apple Inc. is an American multinational corporation that designs and manufactures consumer electronics and software products. It was established in Cupertino, California, on April 1, 1976, by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne,[1] and was incorporated on January 3, 1977.[2] The company's hardware products include the Macintosh line of personal computers, the iPod line of portable media players, the iPad line of tablets, and the iPhone line of mobile phones. Apple's software products include the OS X operating system, the iTunes media browser, and the iLife suite of multimedia and creativity software.[3] As of March 2016, Apple is publicly known to have acquired 70 companies. The actual number of acquisitions is possibly larger as Apple does not reveal the majority of its acquisitions unless discovered by journals. Apple has also purchased stakes in two companies, as well as made two divestments. Apple has not released the financial details for the majority of its mergers and acquisitions.
Apple's business philosophy is to acquire small companies that can be easily integrated into existing company projects.[4] For instance, Apple acquired Emagic and its professional music software, Logic Pro, in 2002. The acquisition was incorporated in the creation of the digital audio workstation software GarageBand, now part of the iLife software suite.[4]
The company made its first acquisition on March 2, 1988, with its purchase of Network Innovations. In its two divestments, both of which were during the 1990s, parts of the company were sold to other companies. In 2013, Apple acquired thirteen companies—more than it has in any other year so far. Apple's largest acquisition was that of Beats Electronics in August 2014 for US$3 billion.[5] Of the companies Apple has acquired, 49 were based in the United States.
Acquisitions
Number | Date | Company | Business | Country | Value (USD) | References | Derived products |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | March 2, 1988 | Network Innovations | Software | ![]() |
[6] | — | |
2 | June 7, 1988 | Orion Network Systems | Satellite communication systems | ![]() |
— | [7] | — |
3 | June 27, 1988 | Styleware | Computer software | ![]() |
— | [8] | AppleWorks GS |
4 | July 11, 1988 | Nashoba Systems | Computer software | ![]() |
— | [9] | FileMaker |
5 | January 3, 1989 | Coral Software | Computer software | ![]() |
— | [10] | — |
6 | February 7, 1997 | NeXT | Computer programming services | ![]() |
US$ | 404,000,000[11] | OS X, iOS |
7 | September 2, 1997 | Power Computing Corporation[note 1] | Clone computers | ![]() |
US$ | 110,000,000[12][13] | — |
8 | January 8, 1999 | Xemplar Education | Software | ![]() |
US$ | 4,926,000[14] | — |
9 | November 3, 1999 | Raycer Graphics | Computer graphic chips | ![]() |
US$ | 15,000,000[15] | — |
10 | January 7, 2000 | NetSelector | Internet software | ![]() |
— | [16] | — |
11 | April 11, 2000 | Astarte-DVD Authoring Software[note 2] | Software | ![]() |
— | [17] | DVD Studio Pro |
12 | 2000 (Q4) | SoundJam MP[note 3] | Software | ![]() |
— | [18] | iTunes |
13 | 2001 | Bluefish Labs | Productivity software | ![]() |
— | [19] | iWork |
14 | May 11, 2001 | bluebuzz | Internet service provider (ISP) | ![]() |
— | [20] | — |
15 | July 9, 2001 | Spruce Technologies[note 4] | Graphics software | ![]() |
US$ | 14,900,000[21][22] | DVD Studio Pro |
16 | December 31, 2001 | PowerSchool | Online info systems services | ![]() |
US$ | 66,100,000[22][23] | PowerSchool |
17 | February 1, 2002 | Nothing Real | Special effects software | ![]() |
US$ | 15,000,000[22][24] | Shake |
18 | April 4, 2002 | Zayante | FireWire chips and software | ![]() |
US$[note 5] | 13,000,000[25][26][27] | FireWire |
19 | June 11, 2002 | Silicon Grail Corp-Chalice[note 6][note 7] | Digital effects software | ![]() |
US$[note 8] | 20,000,000[26][28] | Motion |
20 | June 20, 2002 | Propel Software | Software | ![]() |
— | [29] | — |
21 | June 21, 2002 | Prismo Graphics[note 7] | Special-effects titling software for film and video | ![]() |
US$[note 8] | 20,000,000[26][30] | LiveType (Final Cut Studio) |
22 | July 1, 2002 | Emagic | Music production software | ![]() |
US$ | 30,000,000[22][31] | Logic Pro, GarageBand |
23 | March 2005 | Schemasoft | Software | ![]() |
— | [32] | iWork |
24 | April 2005 | FingerWorks | Gesture recognition company | ![]() |
— | [33][34] | iOS |
25 | October 16, 2006 | Silicon Color | Software | ![]() |
— | [35] | Color (Final Cut Studio) |
26 | December 4, 2006 | Proximity | Software | ![]() |
— | [36] | Final Cut Server |
27 | April 24, 2008 | P.A. Semi | Semiconductors | ![]() |
US$ | 278,000,000[37] | Apple SOC |
28 | July 7, 2009 | Placebase | Maps | ![]() |
— | [38] | Maps |
29 | December 6, 2009 | Lala.com | Music streaming | ![]() |
US$ | 17,000,000[39] | iCloud, iTunes Match |
30 | January 5, 2010 | Quattro Wireless | Mobile advertising | ![]() |
US$ | 275,000,000[40] | iAd |
31 | April 27, 2010 | Intrinsity | Semiconductors | ![]() |
US$ | 121,000,000[41] | Apple SOC |
32 | April 27, 2010 | Siri | Voice control software | ![]() |
— | [42] | Siri |
33 | July 14, 2010 | Poly9 | Web-based mapping | ![]() |
— | [43] | Maps |
34 | September 20, 2010 | Polar Rose | Facial recognition | ![]() |
US$ | 29,000,000[44] | iOS |
35 | September 14, 2010 | IMSense | High-dynamic-range (HDR) photography | ![]() |
— | [45] | iOS |
36 | August 1, 2011 | C3 Technologies | 3D mapping | ![]() |
US$ | 267,000,000[46] | Maps |
37 | December 20, 2011 | Anobit | Flash memory | ![]() |
US$ | 390,000,000[47] | iPod, iPhone, iPad |
38 | February 23, 2012 | Chomp | App search engine | ![]() |
US$ | 50,000,000[48] | App Store |
39 | June 2, 2012 | Redmatica | Audio | ![]() |
— | [49] | Logic Pro |
40 | July 27, 2012 | AuthenTec | PC and mobile security products | ![]() |
US$ | 356,000,000[50] | Touch ID |
41 | September 27, 2012 | Particle | HTML5 Web app firm | ![]() |
— | [51] | iCloud, iAd |
42 | 2013 | Novauris Technologies | Speech recognition | ![]() |
— | [52][53] | Siri |
43 | 2013 | OttoCat | Search engine | ![]() |
— | [54] | App Store |
44 | March 23, 2013 | WiFiSlam | Indoor location | ![]() |
US$ | 20,000,000[55] | Maps |
45 | July 19, 2013 | Locationary | Maps | ![]() |
— | [56] | Maps |
46 | July 19, 2013 | HopStop.com | Maps | ![]() |
— | [57] | Maps |
47 | August 1, 2013 | Passif Semiconductor | Semiconductors | ![]() |
— | [58] | Apple SOC |
48 | August 13, 2013 | Matcha | Media discovery app | ![]() |
— | [59] | — |
49 | August 22, 2013 | Embark | Maps | ![]() |
— | [60] | Maps |
50 | August 28, 2013 | AlgoTrim | Data compression | ![]() |
— | [61] | — |
51 | October 3, 2013 | Cue | Personal assistant | ![]() |
US$ | 50,000,000[62] | — |
52 | November 24, 2013 | PrimeSense | Semiconductors | ![]() |
US$ | 345,000,000[63] | — |
53 | December 2, 2013 | Topsy | Analytics | ![]() |
US$ | 200,000,000[64] | — |
54 | December 23, 2013 | BroadMap | Maps | ![]() |
— | [65] | Maps |
55 | December 23, 2013 | Catch.com | Software | ![]() |
— | [65] | — |
xx | December 2013 | Acunu | Database analytics | ![]() |
— | [66] | — |
56 | January 4, 2014 | SnappyLabs | Photography software | ![]() |
— | [67] | Camera |
57 | February 21, 2014 | Burstly | Software | ![]() |
— | [68] | App Testing and Distribution |
58 | May 2, 2014 | LuxVue Technology | micro-LED displays | ![]() |
— | [69] | — |
59 | June 6, 2014 | Spotsetter | Social search engine | ![]() |
— | [70] | Maps |
60 | June 29, 2014 | Swell | Music streaming | ![]() |
US$ | 30,000,000[71] | iTunes |
61 | June 29, 2014 | BookLamp | Software | ![]() |
— | [72] | iBooks |
62 | August 1, 2014 | Beats Electronics | Headphones, music streaming (Beats Music) | ![]() |
US$ | 3,000,000,000[5] | iPhone, iTunes |
63 | September 23, 2014 | Prss | Digital magazine | ![]() |
— | [73] | — |
64 | 2014 | Dryft | Keyboard App | ![]() |
— | [74] | — |
65 | January 2015 | Camel Audio | Audio | ![]() |
— | [75] | Logic Pro |
66 | January 21, 2015 | Semetric | Music analytics | ![]() |
US$50,000,000 | [76][77] | iTunes Radio, Beats Music |
67 | March 24, 2015 | FoundationDB | Database | ![]() |
— | [78] | iCloud |
68 | April 14, 2015 | LinX | Camera | ![]() |
US$20,000,000 | [79] | iPod, iPhone, iPad |
69 | April 2015 | Coherent Navigation | Maps | ![]() |
— | [80] | Maps |
70 | May 2015 | Metaio | Augmented reality | ![]() |
— | [81] | — |
71 | September 2015 | Mapsense | Mapping visualization and data collection | ![]() |
— | [82] | Maps |
72 | September 2015 | VocalIQ | Speech tech firm | ![]() |
— | [83] | Siri |
73 | September 2015 | Perceptio | Machine learning,Image recognition | — | [84] | ||
74 | November 2015 | Faceshift | Motion Capture | ![]() |
— | [85][86] | |
75 | November 2015 | LegbaCore | Firmware security | ![]() |
— | [87] | |
76 | January 7, 2016 | Emotient | Facial recognition system | ![]() |
— | [88][89] | IPhone, iPad, iPod, Mac computers |
77 | January 28, 2016 | LearnSprout | Education Software | ![]() |
— | [90] | — |
78 | January 29, 2016 | Flyby Media | Augmented reality software | ![]() |
— | [91] | IPhone, iPod, iPad |
Stakes
Date | Company | Business | Country | Value (USD) | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
June 1, 1999 | Akamai Technologies | Web site support services | ![]() |
US$ 12,500,000[note 9] | [92] |
December 18, 2008 | Imagination Technologies | Chip design | ![]() |
US$[note 10] | 4,700,000[93][94][95] |
Divestitures
Date | Acquirer | Target company | Target business | Acquirer country/nationality | Value (USD) | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
April 22, 1992 | Misys Computer Maintenance | Sign Express Group | Maintenance activities | ![]() |
US$ 705,000 | [96] |
May 31, 1996 | SCI Systems | Apple Computer | Computers | ![]() |
— | [97] |
See also
- List of mergers and acquisitions by Facebook
- List of mergers and acquisitions by Google
- List of mergers and acquisitions by Microsoft
- List of mergers and acquisitions by Twitter
- List of mergers and acquisitions by Yahoo!
Notes
- ^ Acquired from Power Computing Corporation
- ^ Acquired from Astarte
- ^ Acquired from Casady & Greene
- ^ Acquired from Japan Information Processing Service
- ^ This figure hasn't been verified by anyone. Regardless, the actual combined price is $20,000,000 for Zayante, Silicon, and Prismo.
- ^ Acquired from Silicon Grail
- ^ a b Only "acquired certain technology and patent rights" according to SEC Filing. Not the entire company.
- ^ a b $20,000,000 was the total cost for "certain technology and patent rights" from Zayante, Silicon, and Prismo. Not per company, but for all three combined.
- ^ Acquired a 5% stake
- ^ Acquired a 3.6% stake. Increased to 9.5% in June 2009. Held 8.67% or 23 million shares as of the end of 2013.
References
- General
- "Apple Inc Mergers and Acquisitions". Thomson Financial. Archived from the original on May 11, 2009. Retrieved 2008-10-31.
- Specific
- ^ "80 Days that Changed the World". Time. 2003-03-23. Retrieved 2008-04-13.
- ^ "Investor Relations FAQ". Apple Inc. Retrieved 2008-06-26.[dead link]
- ^ "Apple Reports Fourth Quarter Results". Apple Inc. 2007-10-22. Retrieved 2008-06-26.
- ^ a b Hesseldahl, Arik (2007-03-01). "What to Do with Apple's Cash". Bloomberg Businessweek. Archived from the original on May 14, 2008. Retrieved 2008-06-26.
- ^ a b "Apple acquires Beats Electronics for $3 billion". Engadget. August 1, 2014. Retrieved August 1, 2014.
- ^ "Apple Computer Inc acquires Network Innovations Corp". Thomson Financial. Retrieved 2008-10-21.[dead link]
- ^ "Apple Computer Inc acquires Orion Network Systems Inc.". Thomson Financial. Retrieved 2008-10-21.[dead link]
- ^ "Claris Corp(Apple Computer) acquires Styleware Inc.". Thomson Financial. Retrieved 2008-10-21.[dead link]
- ^ "Claris Corp(Apple Computer) acquires Nashoba Systems Inc.". Thomson Financial. Retrieved 2008-10-21.[dead link]
- ^ "Apple Computer Inc acquires Coral Software Corp". Thomson Financial. Retrieved 2008-10-21.[dead link]
- ^ "Apple Computer Inc acquires NeXT Computer Inc.". Thomson Financial. Retrieved 2008-10-21.[dead link]
- ^ "Apple Computer Inc acquires Power Computing-Clone-Making from Power Computing Corp". Thomson Financial. Retrieved 2008-10-21.[dead link]
- ^ "Form 10-K". U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. 2001-12-19. Retrieved 2014-06-02.
- ^ "Apple Computer Inc acquires remaining interest in Xemplar Education Ltd from Morgan Stanley". Thomson Financial. Retrieved 2008-10-21.[dead link]
- ^ "Apple Computer Inc acquires Raycer Graphics". Thomson Financial. Retrieved 2008-10-21.[dead link]
- ^ "Apple Computer Inc acquires NetSelector". Thomson Financial. Retrieved 2008-10-21.[dead link]
- ^ "Apple Computer Inc acquires Astarte-DVD Authoring Software from Astarte GmbH". Thomson Financial. Retrieved 2008-10-21.[dead link]
- ^ "Apple Acquires SoundJam, Programmer for iMusic". AppleInsider. 2001-01-08. Archived from the original on January 19, 2012. Retrieved 2012-04-23.
- ^ "We've been acquired!". Bluefish Labs. Archived from the original on 2001-11-29. Retrieved 2014-06-04.
- ^ "Network Innovations Corp acquires bluebuzz.com Inc.". Thomson Financial. Retrieved 2008-10-21.[dead link]
- ^ "Apple Computer Inc acquires Spruce Technologies Inc from JBIS Holdings Inc.". Thomson Financial. Retrieved 2008-10-21.[dead link]
- ^ a b c d "Form 10-K". U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. 2002-12-19. Retrieved 2014-06-02.
- ^ "Apple Computer Inc acquires PowerSchool Inc.". Thomson Financial. Retrieved 2008-10-21.[dead link]
- ^ "Apple Computer Inc acquires Nothing Real LLC". Thomson Financial. Retrieved 2008-10-21.[dead link]
- ^ "Apple Computer Inc acquires Zayante Inc.". Thomson Financial. Retrieved 2008-10-21.[dead link]
- ^ a b c "Form 10-K". U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. 2003-12-18. Retrieved 2014-06-02.
- ^ "Apple Acquires Zayante". Apple Inc. 2002-04-04. Retrieved 2014-06-02.
- ^ "Apple Computer Inc acquires Silicon Grail Corp-Chalice from Silicon Grail Corp". Thomson Financial. Retrieved 2008-10-21.[dead link]
- ^ "Apple Computer Inc acquires Propel Software Corp". Thomson Financial. Retrieved 2008-10-21.[dead link]
- ^ "Apple Purchases Prismo Graphics". OSNews.
- ^ "Apple Computer Inc acquires Emagic Soft-und Hardware GmbH". Thomson Financial. Retrieved 2008-10-21.[dead link]
- ^ "Apple swallows SchemaSoft". CNET. Retrieved 2010-01-23.
- ^ "Inside the multitouch FingerWorks tech in Apple's tablet". AppleInsider. 2010-01-23. Retrieved 2013-05-04.
- ^ "Company Overview of FingerWorks Inc.". Bloomberg Businessweek. Retrieved 2014-06-03.
- ^ "Apple Computer Inc acquires Silicon Color Inc.". Thomson Financial. Archived from the original on June 17, 2008. Retrieved 2008-10-21.
- ^ "Apple Acquires Proximity". Mac Observer. Retrieved 2008-10-21.
- ^ "Apple acquires low-power chip designer PA Semi". CNet. Retrieved 2010-04-09.
- ^ "Apple purchased Placebase in July to replace Google Maps?". ComputerWorld. Retrieved 2009-09-30.
- ^ "Apple Inc acquires LaLa.com". TechCrunch. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
- ^ "Apple acquires Quattro Wireless". Reuters. January 5, 2010. Retrieved February 19, 2010.
- ^ Vance, Ashlee; Stone, Brad (April 27, 2010). "Apple Buys Intrinsity". New York Times. Retrieved April 27, 2010.
- ^ Hay, Timothy (April 28, 2010). "Apple Moves Deeper Into Voice-Activated Search With Siri Buy". Wall Street Journal. Retrieved April 28, 2010.
- ^ "Apple acquires online mapping company Poly9 - report". Apple Insider. July 14, 2010. Retrieved August 1, 2010.
- ^ "Apple acquires face-recognition firm Polar Rose". Venturebeat. September 20, 2010. Retrieved October 18, 2011.
- ^ "Apple Buys Imsense Ltd.". Silicon Tap. September 14, 2010. Retrieved October 18, 2011.
- ^ "Apple acquired mind-blowing 3D mapping company C3 Technologies, looking to take iOS Maps to the next level". 9to5Mac. October 29, 2011. Retrieved October 31, 2011.
- ^ "Apple picks up Anobit for Flash Memory". Slashgear. December 20, 2011. Retrieved December 20, 2011.
- ^ "Apple Is Said to Pay About $50 Million for Search Startup Chomp". Bloomberg Businessweek. Archived from the original on February 25, 2012. Retrieved 2011-02-23.
- ^ "Apple-acquired music editing software firm Redmatica closes; product support will end on 12 June". The Next Web. Retrieved 2012-06-08.
- ^ "Apple buys patent-rich security firm Authentec for $356 million". The Verge. Retrieved 2012-07-27.
- ^ "Apple snaps up celebrity-backed Web app firm Particle". CNet. Retrieved 2012-10-16.
- ^ Sarah Perez (April 3, 2014). "Speech Recognition Pioneer Novauris Bought By Apple, Team Now Works On Siri". TechCrunch.
- ^ Juli Clover (April 3, 2014). "Apple Acquired Speech Recognition Firm Novauris Last Year for Siri Team". MacRumors.
- ^ Ingrid Lunden (April 6, 2015). "Apple Acquired Search Startup Ottocat To Power The ‘Explore’ Tab In The App Store". TechCrunch.
- ^ "Apple Acquires Indoor Location Company WifiSLAM". Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 2013-03-23.
- ^ "Apple Acquires Local Data Outfit Locationary". All Things Digital. Retrieved 2013-07-19.
- ^ "Apple Said to Buy HopStop, Pushing Deeper Into Maps". Bloomberg. Retrieved 2013-07-19.
- ^ "Apple acquires wireless chip maker Passif Semiconductor". Engadget. Retrieved 2013-08-01.
- ^ "Apple acquires Matcha.tv". VentureBeat. 2013-08-13. Retrieved 2013-08-13.
- ^ Lessin, Jessica (2013-08-22). "Exclusive: Apple Buys (Another) Map App, Embark". Retrieved 2013-08-22.
- ^ Etherington, Darrell (2013-08-28). "Apple Reportedly Acquires Swedish Firm AlgoTrim, A Company That Does Mobile Media And Data Compression". Retrieved 2013-08-28.
- ^ "Apple acquires personal assistant app Cue for at least $35M [u]". AppleInsider. 2013-10-03. Retrieved 2013-10-03.
- ^ "Apple Confirms Acquisition of 3-D Sensor Startup PrimeSense". AllThingsD. 2013-11-24. Retrieved 2013-11-24.
- ^ "Apple Acquires Social Analytics Firm Topsy for $200 Million". MacRumors. 2013-12-02. Retrieved 2013-12-03.
- ^ a b "Apple Did Indeed Acquire BroadMap and Catch Earlier This Year". All Things Digital. 2013-12-23. Retrieved 2013-12-23.
- ^ "Apple’s FoundationDB Acquisition Builds on Earlier Database Buy". Bloomberg. 2015-03-25. Retrieved 2016-01-28.
- ^ "Apple Acquires Rapid-Fire Camera App Developer SnappyLabs". TechCrunch. 2014-01-04. Retrieved 2014-01-04.
- ^ "Apple confirms that it has acquired TestFlight creator Burstly". The Next Web. 2014-02-21. Retrieved 2014-02-21.
- ^ "Apple Acquires Power Efficient LED Tech Company LuxVue". TechCrunch. 2014-05-02.
- ^ "Apple Acquires Spotsetter, A Social Search Engine For Places". Engadget. June 6, 2014.
- ^ "Apple buffs up radio service with string of acquisitions". CNN Money. June 29, 2014.
- ^ "Is Apple Preparing to Challenge Amazon's Book Business?". The Motley Fool. June 29, 2014.
- ^ "Apple acquires digital magazine startup Prss". The Next Web. September 23, 2014. Retrieved September 24, 2014.
- ^ "Apple Quietly Bought Dryft, A Keyboard App". Tech Crunch. April 8, 2015.
- ^ "Apple has acquired London music production software company Camel Audio". Business Insider. February 24, 2015.
- ^ "Apple buys the British startup behind music analytics service Musicmetric". The Wall Street Journal. January 21, 2015.
- ^ "Apple buys UK music start-up Semetric". The Telegraph.
- ^ "Apple Acquires Durable Database Company FoundationDB". TechCrunch. March 24, 2015.
- ^ "Apple Buys Israeli Camera-Technology Company LinX". The Wall Street Journal. April 14, 2015.
- ^ "Apple bought a company focused on super-accurate GPS". Engadget. May 17, 2015.
- ^ "Apple Acquires Augmented Reality Company Metaio". TechCrunch. May 28, 2015.
- ^ "Apple acquires mapping visualisation startup Mapsense | ZDNet". ZDNet. Retrieved 2015-09-27.
- ^ "Apple enhances Siri team with purchase of VocalIQ, a car-focused British speech tech firm". AppleInsider. October 2, 2015.
- ^ "Apple buys machine learning firm Perceptio, suggests development of imaging AI". AppleInsider. October 5, 2015.
- ^ Lunden, Ingrid; Lomas, Natasha. "Apple Has Acquired Faceshift, Maker Of Motion Capture Tech Used In Star Wars". TechCrunch. Retrieved 2015-11-25.
- ^ "Opinion: Why has Apple bought Faceshift? Six intriguing possibilities ...". 9to5Mac. Retrieved 2015-11-25.
- ^ "Apple Acquired Firmware Security Company LegbaCore Last November". AppleInsider. Feb 2, 2016.
- ^ "Apple wants to get better at reading your face - CNET". CNET. Retrieved 2016-01-25.
- ^ Winkler, Rolfe; Wakabayashi, Daisuke; Dwoskin, Elizabeth. "Apple Buys Artificial-Intelligence Startup Emotient". Wall Street Journal. ISSN 0099-9660. Retrieved 2016-01-25.
- ^ "Apple Acquires Education Startup LearnSprout". CNET. Retrieved 2016-01-28.
- ^ "Apple acquires spatial perception startup Flyby Media, reportedly has a secret VR team". VentureBeat. Retrieved 2016-01-30.
- ^ "Apple Computer Inc acquires a minority stake in Akamai Technologies Inc". Thomson Financial. Archived from the original on May 11, 2009. Retrieved 2008-10-21.
- ^ "Why Has Apple Invested In Imagination's PowerVR?". ITProPortal. December 21, 2008. Retrieved 2014-06-10.
- ^ "Imagination Technologies up as Apple stake hits 9.5%". The Guardian. June 26, 2009. Retrieved 2014-06-10.
- ^ "Annual Report 2013" (PDF). Imagination Technologies. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 3, 2014. Retrieved 2014-06-10.
- ^ "MCM Misys Computer Maintenance acquires Sign Express Group-Maintenance from Apple Inc". Thomson Financial. Archived from the original on May 11, 2009. Retrieved 2008-10-21.
- ^ "SCI Systems Inc acquires Apple Computer-Manufacturing from Apple Inc". Thomson Financial. Archived from the original on May 11, 2009. Retrieved 2008-10-21.
External links
- Apple Inc
. – official website
|
|