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City | Atlanta, Georgia |
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Broadcast area | Metro Atlanta |
Branding | V-103 |
Slogan | The People's Station, The ATL's #1 for Hip-Hop and R&B! |
Frequency | 103.3 MHz (HD Radio) |
First air date | July 1, 1948 |
Format | FM/HD1: Urban contemporary HD2: International hits "V103 International" HD3: Black Talk (WAOK simulcast) |
ERP | 100,000 watts |
HAAT | 310 meters (1,020 ft) |
Class | C0 |
Facility ID | 63776 |
Transmitter coordinates | 33°45′32″N 84°20′06″W / 33.759°N 84.335°WCoordinates: 33°45′32″N 84°20′06″W / 33.759°N 84.335°W |
Call sign meaning | WVEE (for moniker "V-103") |
Former call signs | WAGA-FM (1948–1959) WPLO-FM (1959–1976) |
Owner | Entercom (Entercom License, LLC) |
Sister stations | WAOK, WSTR, WZGC |
Webcast | Listen Live Listen Live (HD2) |
Website | V103.radio.com |
WVEE (103.3 MHz, "V-103") is a commercial FM radio station in Atlanta, Georgia. It is owned by Entercom and airs an urban contemporary radio format. WVEE is one of the highest-rated stations of the Atlanta radio market according to Nielsen Audio, reaching number one on many reports.[1] Its studios and offices are located in Colony Square on Peachtree Street in Midtown Atlanta, along with its sister stations WAOK, WSTR and WZGC.[2]
WVEE has an effective radiated power of 100,000 watts, the highest permitted for non-grandfathered FM stations. It shares a tower off New Street NE, with WPBA TV 30, as well as with 98.5 WSB-FM, which is owned by Cox Radio.[3] The two radio stations' transmitters are diplexed together, so that they feed to the antenna instead of into each other.
History
1940s
The station that became WVEE first signed on the air on July 1, 1948.[4] Its original call sign was WAGA-FM, simulcasting a country music radio format with AM 590 WAGA (now WDWD).[5] They were owned by Storer Broadcasting, a company that owned several top stations in large American cities.
The following year, television station WAGA-TV was added, Atlanta's second TV channel. It broadcast on Channel 5, as a CBS-TV network affiliate and is now a Fox Television owned and operated station.
1950s and 1960s
In 1959, WAGA-AM-FM were acquired by Plough Broadcasting, a subsidiary of a pharmaceutical company that decided to invest in radio stations.[6] Their call letters were switched to WPLO and WPLO-FM. The call sign referred to PLOugh. The two stations continued to simulcast WPLO's successful country programming.
In the late 1960s, the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) began requiring AM stations in larger cities to end full-time simulcasts, promoting new programming on FM stations. WPLO had Georgia State University students program and host a free form "underground" sound, giving the students academic credit instead of pay. The arrangement allowed Plough to have an inexpensive FM presence in the years before FM came to dominate the radio spectrum. It created enough interest among the student body that the Georgia Board of Regents obtained a construction permit and license for its own station at the university, 88.5 WRAS-FM.
Plough management believed the music programmed by the Georgia State students could become a profitable commercial format if presented professionally. By 1969, WPLO-FM was billing itself as "Atlanta's Alternative High," and described its 103.3 frequency as "103-and-a-third." Program directors in this progressive rock era included Ed Shane, Steve Hosford, and Chris Morgan.
1970s
In 1974, as more listeners were switching from AM to FM for music listening, Plough-Shearing changed WPLO-FM's format. Keeping the same call letters, WPLO-FM flipped to country music to build on the AM station's popularity. The AM station continued to have more personality, with frequent news and weather updates, while the FM station went in a more-music, limited DJ chatter direction.
In October 1976, Schering-Plough recognized Atlanta's growing middle-class African-American market. WPLO-FM changed its call letters and format to urban contemporary. It began using the "V-103" moniker with the call sign WVEE-FM.[7] It briefly aired a Disco music format in the late 1970s.
When Disco fever cooled, WVEE-FM returned to its urban contemporary sound becoming one of the Atlanta radio market's top stations under the leadership of program director Scotty Andrews.[8] As the first urban station on the FM dial in Metro Atlanta, the "V-103" brand eventually saw other stations around the U.S. follow its formula, including Baltimore sister station WXYV, also known as "V-103" and a Chicago "V-103" (WVAZ now owned by iHeartMedia).
1980s-1990s
In the early 1980s, DKM Broadcasting Corporation purchased WVEE-FM and AM 1380 WAOK. On January 1, 1988, WVEE-FM was sold, along with other DKM-owned properties in Baltimore, Denver, Springfield, Lincoln, Akron, Dayton, and Dallas, for $200 million to The Summit Communications Group, Inc. In March 1995, Summit sold its interests in WVEE FM and WAOK AM to Granum Communications, Inc., owned by Herbert W. McCord, Peter Ferrara, and Michael Weinstein.
In March 1996, WVEE and WAOK changed hands again. Granum Communications sold both stations to Infinity Broadcasting, which was later folded into CBS Radio.
2000s
In 2000, V-103, after many years of operating as an urban contemporary station that only played R&B and classic soul, added hip hop music to compete with WHTA ("Hot 97.5," now "Hot 107.9") and WALR-FM (Kiss 104.7, now Kiss 104.1). WVEE-FM wanted to appeal more to the 18-34 demographic alongside the original 25-54 demo. With the gain of more competition, WVEE was one of three adult urban stations between 1998 and 2000 when WAMJ (Majic 107.5) took to the air, although WVEE never called itself an urban AC station.
In 2003, "V-103" changed its longtime station slogan from "The People's Station" to "Atlanta's BIG Station" to signify its dominance of Atlanta urban radio. WVEE-FM was often #1 or #2 in the Arbitron ratings, along with WSB AM 750. In 2008, WVEE-FM reverted to the previous slogan "The People's Station" to signify its commitment to the African-American community.
From August 2013 to November 2013, the slogan was modified again by adding "The ATL's Home for Hip-Hop and R&B" alternating with "The People's Station". In November 2016, WVEE added the slogan "The ATL's #1 for Hip-Hop and R&B!" to the primary moniker "The People's Station". WVEE is the only FM radio station in Atlanta to have the same frequency and brand name for at least 40 years.
Since autumn 2006, WVEE has aired an HD Radio digital subchannel for playing urban adult contemporary (specifically neo-soul) music, with no branding other than "V-103 HD-2". The HD-3 channel is a simulcast of sister station WAOK AM 1380.
On February 2, 2017, CBS Radio announced it would merge with Entercom.[9] The merger was approved on November 9, 2017, and was consummated on the 17th.[10][11]
Programming
V-103 has a playlist consisting of a balance of current R&B, soul, and hip-hop songs along with throwbacks and recurrents during most parts of the day. From 10 p.m. to 1 a.m. Sunday through Thursday nights, the station airs slow jams from current and old school R&B and soul songs during its "Quiet Storm" program. WVEE airs a Sunday morning gospel program from 6 a.m. until noon. On Saturday mornings and Sunday afternoons, the station airs a show dedicated exclusively to classic and contemporary soul music (particularly neo-soul).
WVEE-FM has maintained a strict balance of serving both younger adults and middle-aged listeners since its inception in 1976. This is rare among larger-market urban stations which serve either the Mainstream Urban or Urban Adult Contemporary audience. Its programming puts it in direct competition with Urban AC stations 104.1 WALR-FM and the simulcast of 107.5 WAMJ and 97.5 WUMJ, as well as Mainstream Urban stations 107.9 WHTA-FM, Streetz 94.5 W233BF, and 96.7 WRDG. In recent years, the station occasionally spins hit crossover pop songs when they are hot on the Top 40 charts. No urban radio competitor, past or present, has ever succeeded at topping WVEE's ratings throughout the station's tenure.
WVEE was the largest urban station under CBS Radio ownership, and the only CBS Radio urban outlet in the top 10 American radio markets. As of December 2014, WVEE was the only CBS Radio Urban property remaining. Two former CBS urban stations had shifted to Rhythmic Contemporary: WPGC-FM in Washington, D.C., an Urban-leaning Rhythmic, and WJHM Orlando, which switched formats from Urban to Rhythmic Contemporary in February 2012 (and to top 40 as of February 2014). A third CBS urban station, WPEG Charlotte, was sold to the Beasley Broadcasting Group via a multi-market swap on December 1, 2014.[12] Under Entercom ownership, WVEE is still considered the flagship urban station, but now the second largest urban station as WPGC Washington has shifted back to the urban format as of 2018.[13]
Morning Shows
From 1998 to 2012, WVEE had been home for Frank Ski and Wanda Smith in the Morning (originally named The Frank Ski Morning Show), when Ski took over the reins from Mike Roberts and Carol Blackmon, after Roberts retired and Blackmon left radio temporarily (now at WAMJ/WUMJ). It consistently maintained one of the highest ratings in the Atlanta region, often finishing as #1 or #2 among morning shows in Atlanta. While the show has almost always been local, it was briefly syndicated to Baltimore (Ski's adopted hometown) on sister station WXYV, as well as in Charleston, South Carolina. Ski was a former host on WXYV (then known as V103) before relocating to Atlanta in 1998 after a two-year stint at rival Baltimore urban station WERQ.
In 2008, WVEE entered a partnership with Channel 69 WUPA to broadcast the Frank and Wanda Television Show, recapping highlights from Frank and Wanda in the Morning for television viewers each night. The theme song for both programs is performed by singer and Atlanta native Monica.
On December 13, 2012, Ski and Smith announced that they both would be leaving WVEE after 14 years.[14] Both said they wanted to concentrate on other ventures. Ski wanted to focus more on family and continue to run his restaurant, while Smith wanted to return to stand up comedy. There were talks with CBS Radio on syndicating the show to other cities but WVEE wanted it to stay focused on Atlanta.[15] The last Frank and Wanda in the Morning show aired on December 20, 2012.
On January 2, 2013, former afternoon host Ryan Cameron was chosen to replace them and assume duties as host of The Ryan Cameron Morning Show. In January 2014, Wanda Smith returned to the station to co-host the morning drive alongside Cameron.[16] As for Frank Ski, he continues to reside in the Atlanta region although he returned to radio as afternoon host for Washington, D.C. station WHUR until August 2015. As of June 2016, Ski returned to WVEE to host weekend shows for the station. On February 2, 2018, Ryan Cameron exited the morning drive to pursue opportunities outside of radio.[17]
On February 13, 2018, Frank Ski returned to the morning drive alongside Wanda Smith and comedian Joe "Miss Sophia" McIntosh.[18] In 2019, the morning show was renamed "The Morning Culture," hosted by Frank Ski, Jade Novah, and J.R.[19]
Awards
In 1990, 1992, 1995 and 1998, the station was honored by the National Association of Broadcasters with the Marconi Award for "Urban Station of the Year." In 2000, it tied for the honor with WUSL Philadelphia.
WVEE won the award on its own again in 2010[20] and in 2013.
In popular culture
- V-103 was mentioned in the 1998 movie The Players Club directed by hip-hop rapper/actor Ice Cube.
- V-103 was shown in Tyler Perry's 2009 movie "Madea Goes to Jail".
HD Radio
On February 28, 2020 WVEE-HD2 changed their format from urban adult contemporary to international hits, branded as "V103 International".[21]
See also
References
- ^ "Arbitron Atlanta PPM ratings". Radio Info & Arbitron.
- ^ V103.com/about/contact-us
- ^ Radio-Locator.com/WVEE
- ^ Broadcasting Yearbook 1950 page 116
- ^ "Atlanta Metro GA Radio-1948". Atlanta Rewound.
- ^ "Atlanta Area FM Radio Stations". Dr. Marshall Leach.
- ^ "R.I.P George Pass, former engineer for Plough Broadcasting and WPLO-FM/WVEE". RadioInfo.
- ^ Billboard, September 26, 1981. Billboard magazine.
- ^ "CBS Radio To Merge With Entercom". 2 February 2017.
- ^ "Entercom Receives FCC Approval for Merger with CBS Radio". Entercom. November 9, 2017. Retrieved November 17, 2017.
- ^ Venta, Lance (November 17, 2017). "Entercom Completes CBS Radio Merger". Radio Insight. Retrieved November 17, 2017.
- ^ "CBS Radio trades 7 Charlotte stations for Philadelphia, Miami ones". The Charlotte Observer.
- ^ "Entercom Portfolio - Radio Stations". Entercom.
- ^ http://v103.cbslocal.com/2012/12/13/frank-and-wanda-announce-the-end/ Frank and Wanda announce the End
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on December 15, 2012. Retrieved December 15, 2012.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) Radio & TV Talk Frank Ski and Wanda Smith leaving V-103; Ryan Cameron takes over in January, December 13, 2012, Atlanta Journal-Constitution
- ^ http://radiotvtalk.blog.ajc.com/2014/01/09/is-wanda-smith-coming-back-to-v-103/ Radio & TV Talk Wanda Smith Coming Back to V-103, January 9, 2014, Atlanta Journal-Constitution
- ^ https://www.ajc.com/blog/radiotvtalk/ryan-cameron-leaves-103-joining-branding-company-rakanter/fRP7GPTP0hWeJ5C7LgPsGP/ Ryan Cameron leaves V-103, joining branding company Rakanter, January 26, 2018, Atlanta Journal-Constitution
- ^ https://www.ajc.com/blog/buzz/exclusive-frank-ski-his-return-mornings-103/Y4i7ls2P3K6K6ucgsGnrFM/ EXCLUSIVE: Frank Ski on his return to mornings at V-103, February 7, 2018, Atlanta Journal-Constitution
- ^ V103.com/shows/show-schedule/morning-culture
- ^ "2010 Marconi Awards". FMQB. Archived from the original on 2016-03-07. Retrieved 2016-12-09.
- ^ WVEE Launches V103 International Radioinsight - February 28, 2020
External links
- V-103's official website
- Query the FCC's FM station database for WVEE
- Radio-Locator information on WVEE
- Query Nielsen Audio's FM station database for WVEE